2022年福建省莆田高考仿真卷英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1. 答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2. 第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photosthen.A. will take B. will be taken C. have taken D

2、. have been takenThe village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and the past, the villagers owed their success to thereform and opening-up policy.A. reviewedB. reviewingC. to reviewD. being reviewed1. this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed.A. Since B. OnceC. Although D. Unle

3、ssRent usuallyup in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking fornew places to move in.A. will goB. goesC. has gone D. went2. those past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.A. Looking back upon B. Looki

4、ng around C. Looking out D. Looking upBeing happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way toourselves to be happy is to write down the littlethings that cheer us up each day.A. convey B. appeal C. trainD. attemptMaria is constantly making efforts, she deservesthe goal of entering the key univers

5、ity.A. achieving B. to achieveC. being achieved D. to be achieveVarieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can chooseto start with.A. it B. that C. each D. oneWhat was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled?Im sorry. Ia seriously-injured old man to the hosp

6、ital.A.would deliverB. deliveredC.had deliveredD. was delivering10.far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A.Not gettingB. Not to getC.Not having gotD. Not gotSo, then later in the evening, I was heading home 7 waiting for dinner. 8 I got a call from my mum saying that she was to work 9 and would

7、nt be able to prepare dinner for me, 10 there was no food in the house. I told my mum not to worry 11 I would surely find myself something to cat.While I was still 12 this sudden set of changes in my food options for the day. I passed a young manwith a broad smile 13samples（样品）of cookies at a superm

8、arket, he gave me a packet and said. How about you 14 some more for school tomorrow 15 that. I returned a warm 16 to him andopened up my bag. He gladly filled it with 20 packets. I was 17Whether you call it luck or fortune, I 18 wanted to say that somewhere out there somebody camealong carrying a po

9、cket of hope in his 19 and shared a piece of it with me! Somebody out there will13、A.加ding outB. handing outC. putting up D. using up14、A. adoptingB. exchangingC. supplying D. taking15、A. Contrary toB. Opposed toC. Owing to D. In response to16、A. smile B.welcome C. laughingD affectionA. confusedB. w

10、orried C. excitedD. puzzled18、A. seriouslyB. nearly C. normallyD. simply19、A. coat B.mind C. heart D. packet20、A. a lot Bthe same C much D. someA. processing1、A. HopeB. chanceC. luckD. food2、A. ChecksB. cashC. billsD. change3、A. HadB. skippedC. leftD. taken4、 A. bagB. keysC. purseD. lunch5、A. ServeB

11、. cookC. buyD. prepare6、A. giveB. spareC. payD. show7、A. disappointedly B gratefullyC. anxiously D. willingly8、A. However B. Therefore C.Besides D. Instead9、A. WellB. lateC. hardD. alone10、A. SinceB. As ifC. WhenD. Even though11、 A. because B. soC. beforeD afterB. introducing12、C. nuking D. seekingo

12、ne day do 20 for you!第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Chinese students are the largest group of international students in the United States, Britain, Australia, Canada and several other countries.Data 1. (release) by the Chinese Ministry of Education shows that the number

13、of Chinese students studying abroad has reached more than 500, 2. Chinese students make 3. the majority of international students around the world. More Chinese students studied abroad in 11 than in 2015, and this is a trend, 4. may continue in the following years.Quite a few nations have relaxed th

14、eir visa policies 5_ (attract)more international students. For instance Australia has created 6 new procedure to simplify the visa application process, 7_ (hope) that international students in Australia will increase a lot by 8.HThe majority of foreign universities do not have strict admission requi

15、rements. 9_ , students should reach higher standards for graduation. It means that students have to meet standards for language ability and academic performance, nstated Li Rongyu, vice president of the University of Canberra.A craze for studying abroad has led to strong 10 (compete) among internati

16、onal applicants at many universities. The latest data shows that the admission rate for Ivy League universities (常青藤大学)reached the lowest point in 11.HThe decreased admission rate has something to do with the 12 (increase) applicants/9 experts say. As a consequence, elite U. S. universities (精英大学)ca

17、n continuously raise 13 (they) admission requirements.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Fd like to share an u

18、nforgettable experience to you、 With the College Entrance Examination drawing near, I felt increasing anxious As a result, I couldnt absorbed in study、Felt discouraged, I nearly lost heart、Then Miss Zhang had the face-to-face talk with me、 She said, “In our life we all have some moment when we cant

19、achieve what we want It was natural You should turn them into motivation Her words were a great encouragement to me、After that, I worked even harder and was admitted to my most favorite university at last、Optimistic attitude is that really matters It can make us bravely enough to face challenges 第二节

20、书面表达（满分25分）（25分）新学期即将到来，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。 写作要点：1. 学习计划：2. 运动计划：3. 娱乐计划：4. 你的愿望。写作要求：1. 内容必须包括所给要带点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3. 文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数、My Plan for New TermThe new term is coming.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、B3、C4、B5、A6、C7、B8、D9、D10、C11、B12、

21、C13、C14、A15、C16、B17、A18、D19、A20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 2、A 3、C 4、C 22、1、 2、C 3、C 4、D 23、1、 2、A 3、B 4、A 24、1、 2、B 3、A 4、C 25、 81、 C 1、D 2、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、A9、B10、D11、A12、A13、B14

22、、D15、D16、A17、C18、D19、C20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. releasedup3. whichto attract4. ahoping9. Howevercompetition12. increasingtheir第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、1、to 一with2、increasing 一increasingly3、absorbed 前加 be4 Felt一 Feeling5、the 一 a6、moment 一moments7、 was 一 is8、most

23、favorite 一删除 most9、that一 what10 bravely 一brave第二节书面表达（满分25分）29 Good morning , ladies and gentlemen ,Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but theres no need to feel too s

24、ad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong My suggestion is : Tell them we w

25、ant them to trust us as much as wed like to trust them .If you dont think you can talk to them , write them a letter and leave it lying around they are bound to read it Thank you!10. The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the jobis done B. be done C. should done D. to do11. Jane establ

26、ished a program,young people to take part in activitiespromote greater concern for theenvironment.A. to encourage; whereB. having encouraged; whereC. encouraging; that D. encouraged; which12. A book I read last year,name I cant remember, changed my idea about time.A. whichB. thatC. whose D. what13.

27、After a long absence, I went back to college,to pick up where Id left off.A. hopingB hopeC. to hope D. hoped14. his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.A. Expressing B. Expressed C To express D. Having expressedWe could have done something meaningful in the time itto watch that

28、boring movie.A. has taken B. tookC. had takenD. takesa high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of itspopulation is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A. While B. as C. If D. WhetherThe Chinese people are kind and caring. If not,

29、Iin China in the past 30 years.A. didn9t stayB. hadn9t stayedC. couldnt stay D. couldnt have stayed15. A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth, and a river is formed when streamscome together.A accumulates B. accelerates C. collapses D loosensHow come? I cant find my key. I

30、 just left itit had been.A. whereB. whichC. when D. how第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分） At times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing some quality in me. For example, when I was 12, I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was ex

31、tremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico, to always put on sunscreen, not to wander away from my grandmother, and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.But despite her worries, she let me go on m

32、y own. As I moved into my teens, she continued to give me space togrow and learn, even when it might have been difficult for her. When 1 reached my senior year, I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers: while many of them wanted to stay close to home, I co

33、uldnt wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away, she was supportive and excited for me.One big thing I realized during my senior year, as my mom granted me more freedom, was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a

34、 lot. Most of my life, and especially when I was little, the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad

35、 because I knew she wanted me to have all As.I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on whats important, like education, and made mewho I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life. Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and thafs why I have

36、 turned out so strong and independent 1、What may usome qualityin Paragraph 1 actually refer to?A. “My stubbornness.B. uMy independence.C. My” misbehavior.D. My carelessness.2、What is the authors attitude to his or her mothers way of raising children?A. Appreciative.C. Opposed.3、What can we infer abo

37、ut the mother?A. She always gets nervous easily.C. She used to be strict in my” study.4、What is the main idea of the text?A. A mothers deep love.C. A mothers trust and supportB. Critical.D. Supportive.B. She often gets involved in my life.D. She would limit me” too muchB. A childs IndependenceD. A c

38、hilds long way to growth.17. （8 分） A math and physics teacher from rural Kenya, who gives away 80% of his monthly income to help the poor, has won a $1 million prize.Peter Tabichi was awarded the Global Teacher Prize on Sunday. He teaches at a rural Kenyan school in Pwani Village, with only one comp

39、uter, poor Internet and a student-teacher ratio （比率）of 58:1. Nearly all his students are from poor families, and almost a third of them have no parents or only one parent alive.Tabichi gets online educational content by visiting Internet cafes and uses it offline in class. He guided the schoofs scie

40、nce club, in which students now compete in national and international competitions. The mathematical science team qualified to compete in the INTEL International Science and Engineering Fair this year in Arizona. His students also won an award from the Royal Society of Chemistry after using local pl

41、ant life to produce electricity.uThis prize does not recognize me but recognizes this great continenfs young people, Tabichi said. His students face many challenges, including food shortage, drug abuse, teenage pregnancies and young marriages. Yet at the Keriko Mixed Day Secondary School where Tabic

42、hi teaches, the number of students has doubled over three years and more of the students are going on to college.Tabichi was chosen from 10,000 applicants in 180 countries. He accepted the award from actor Hugh Jackman. The annual Global Teacher Prize was first launched in 2014 by Sunny Varkey, foun

43、der and chairman of GEMS Education. Now in its fifth year, the Global Teacher Prize is the largest of its kind. The $1 million award is presented to an exceptional teacher who has made an outstanding contribution to their profession.1、What do we know about Peter Tabichi?A. He enjoys a high enough in

44、come to help the poor.B. He makes a difference to many of his students life.C He does online teaching in Internet cafes sometimes.D. He helps take care of parentless students9 daily life.2、What do we know about Peter Tabichis students?A. They solved the problem of electricity supply in Pwani.B. They

45、 are trained to compete for various academic awards.C. They show great potential with the help of Peter Tabichi.D. They persuade their friends to go to school together.3、What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B. Provide some advice for the reader

46、s.C. Add some background information.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Rural Kenyan Teacher Guides Students in CompetitionsA Rural Kenyan Teacher Changes Students9 Life PathC A Rural Kenyan Teacher Donates Money to the PoorD. A Rural Kenyan Teac

47、her Is Awarded a $1 Million Prize18. （8 分）The future of Australians solar industry is looking bright after a record 3.5m panels（嵌板）wereinstalled on rooftops last year, giving the equal output of a medium-sized coal-fired power station* The record 1,057 MW of capacity （产能）in small scale systems insta

48、lled across the country broke the previous record set in 2012, figures from the Clean Energy Regulator showed on Tuesday.Australians solar power prosperity could almost double capacity in a year, The data also revealed that the average system size has also doubled since then from three to six kilowatts as average prices continued to fall. A fully