2022届四川省自贡市旭川高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时请按要求用笔。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult toA. tell them fr

2、omB. tell from themC. tell apart them D tell them apart1. Can you spare me a few minutes now?, but Til be free this afternoon.A. Pm afraid notB. Pm not sureC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I wont2. The days are gonephysical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. thatB. whenC. where D. which3. W

3、hen the old man woke up, he found someonehis TV in the living room.A. stole B. steal C. stealing D. stolen Turn off the TV, Jack.your homework now?-Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Will you be doingB. Should you be doingC. Shouldnt you be doing D. Couldnt you be doing4. Ensuring every child equ

4、al rights to education isthe key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.A. that B. what C. whether D. whereDream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical9the fortunes of Caos own family.A. mirrored B. to mirrorC. mirroring D. mirror5. many Chinese holidays are direc

5、ted towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival isbeyond doubt the largest.A. UnlessB. SinceC. OnceD. While9 The toughest thing about success isyou have to keep on being a success.A. why B. whenC. whatD. that15、A.beganB agreedC.foundD.shared16、A.arguedB. attendedC.witnessedD.acce

6、pted17、A.found outB. thrown awayC.brought upD.held out18、A.giveB. accomplishC.spendD.accompany19、A.completeB. necessaryC.enoughD.typical20、A.calledB. carriedC.searchedD.created第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）When I was a university student, IL （attract） by the Chinese. So

7、 I got a job as 2. teacher in Wuhan three years ago,3. （think） back, I realize it was the students I met in the first year and Chinese university life in genera!4, gave me the deepest impression.During my school days, I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity connected with study. Unless

8、examswere approaching, my weekends were devoted to having fun or perhaps a part-time job. My Chinese students,5 I arrived at my favorite restaurant, waiting for him、 We would have the special birthday dinner、 I looked for a familiar face but failed、 Soon the restaurant was filled customers, none of

9、which were my friends、 An hour later, I went back home, lonely and disappointing、 To my great surprise, I found the door was wide open while I arrived home Nervously, I walk into the dark room、Suddenly, all the light went on and my friends were appeared shouting surprise”、 I had an unforgettable bir

10、thday、1 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25 分） Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below inChinese.随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至己经成了我们日常生活的一部分了。相信同学 们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网等，但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢？请写一篇短文，谈 谈网上购物的好处与坏处。参考答案1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、

11、16、17、18、19、20、第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）DABCCDCDDDDDBBBDBADC第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、My grandma whom we all called Nanny was a solid, first-generation, Italian immigrant. She came to this country with her family on a tiny ship during World War I when she was only 8 years ol

12、d. During the trip she survived stormy seas, little food, and an attack by a German U-boat. After getting here, her large family worked hard to build a new life in America. They never had much money but were rich in love.One day, when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents and brothers went on a t

13、rip. It was just me and Nanny in the house for the weekend. Nanny seemed so happy to be taking care of me all by herself. She made me a special breakfast that first morning. However, all I could do was to complain about how the food was not how Mom always made it Nanny quietly put down the plate and

14、 went into the living room. I followed a minute later and saw that she had tears in her eyes. It was the first time I had ever seen my strong and proud grandmother cry and I was the one who had caused it.I walked over to Nanny, climbed on her lap, and for the first time in my short life 1 did someth

15、ing else too. I apologized without being told to and asked Nanny to forgive me. She smiled, rubbed my head, and told me I was a good boy even though I didnt feel like one then.That memory just like my Nannys love will stay in my heart forever. It is a sign of both strength and wisdom. Asking for for

16、giveness helps us to learn, to grow, and to love.6、Nannys family immigrated to America mainly becausethey suffered starvation in their homelandA. they wanted to start a rich life in the new landthey tried to get away from the terrible climateB. their country was in war and they needed peace7、The boy

17、 complained to Nanny that the foodA. wasnt cooked the way his mom did B. was served a bit later than usualC. was prepared in a special way D. was just to his parents9 taste8、When seeing Nanny crying in the living room, the author feltA. surprised B. ashamedC. shocked D. annoyed9、The author mainly wa

18、nts to tell us thatA. forgiveness can be beneficial to people asking for ithardships can make children more indifferentB. grandparents are more tolerant than their grandchildrenfamily ties can sometimes be misused10、What kind of person is Nanny in authors eyes?A Joyous and jealous.B Hardworking and

19、careful.C. Strong-willed and wise.D. Kind and sensitive.22、 1、 B2、D 3、C23、 1、 D2、D3、B4、A24、1、 A2、C3、D4、C25、1、 B2、D3、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 D2、B3、D4、C5、A6、A7、B8、C9、A10、B11、C12、D13、C14、B15、D16、C17、B18、B19、A 20、D第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空

20、白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. was attracted2.3.Thinking4.that5.on6.is7.me8.and9.warmth10. importantly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）seeIt was mv 17th brthdav and I was loohng forward to mv friends I anrived at mv favorite restaurant,seeinghimthewaiting fbr. We would have roecial birthday dinner I looked fo

21、r a familiar face but failed Soon thethemarestaurant was filled customer; none of were mv friends An hour later. I went back home, lonelywithwhomdisappointingwhilewhenand . To mv great smprtse, I found the door was wide open I arrived home Nervously, Idisappoint edwalklight-x.into the dark room. Sud

22、denly, all the -7 went on and my friends appeared shouting walkedlights28、surpriseI bad an unforgettable birthday.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost ev

23、erything they need.Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its convenience. People dont have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. This is especially desirable to the old,

24、the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.However, shopping on the In

25、ternet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers cant see the goods or try them on personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered. They will

26、 never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.10. Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.A. Beating B. to beat C. Beaten byD. Having beatenWith more forests being destroyed, huge quanti

27、ties of good eartheach year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing away D. are being washed away11. It is obvious that John is unhappy., it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.A. However B. Otherwise C. MoreoverD. ThereforeA teachers job is not to tell the st

28、udents what to believe or value, but tothem to develop a worldview forthemselves.A. urgeB. equipC. persuade D. rank12. I was informed that you won the lottery?一Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery whenyou cry for the moonB. pigs flyC. all good things come to an end D. you get a new lease on l

29、ifeIf hehard, he would have passed the exam.A. were to work B. had workedC. should work D. was to work13. some teenagers dont realize isdifficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; what D. What; how14. the students from their endless homework the school

30、 has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed15. Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.Pd like to help.A. Not in the slightest.B. Dont mention it.C. Never mind. D. At your service.16. 一 Anything to drink? What about coffee?一 Er. I think Fll

31、 have a cold drinkcoffee.A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than一 David is a green hand at such things.But I believe he is quiteto the task.A. relevant B. accessibleC. equal D. unique第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. (6 分)In business, theres a speed difference: Its t

32、he difference between how important a Arms leaders say speed is to their competitive strategy and how fast the company actually moves. The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for wa

33、ys to pick up the speed.In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain an edee ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track. Whats more, the firms that slowed down to speed up” i

34、mproved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-year period.How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors yet performing better? They thought differently about what “slower” and faster” mean. Firms so

35、metimes fail to understand the difference between operational speed (moving quickly) and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value). Simply increasing the speed of production, for example, may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference. But that often leads to reduced value

36、over time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, higher-companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary. They became more open to ideas and discussion. They encouraged new ways of thinking. And they allowed time to look back and learn. By contrast, perfor

37、mance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much attention to improving efficiency, stuck to tested methods, didnt develop team spirit among their employees, and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership. Teams that regularly take time t

38、o get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals. That kind of strategy must come from the top.1、What does the underlined part gain an edge in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Get an advantage. B. Increase the speed.C. Reach the limit. D. Set a goal.2、Th

39、e underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means.A. spending more time and performing worsespending more time and performing betterB. spending less time and performing worsespending less time and performing better3、What can we learn from the text?A. How fast a firm moves depends

40、 on how big it is.B. How competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.C. Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.D. Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.4、According to the author, what is the key to deciding strategic speed?A.

41、Pausing at key moments.B. The size of company.C. The boss.D. The quality of the products.5、Which could be the best title for the text?A. Improve quality? Serve better.B. Deliver value? Plough ahead.C. Reduce time? Move faster.D. Need speed? Slow down.18. （8 分）For an increasing number of students at

42、American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer life span means that the nations elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Am

43、ericans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995.The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions and in law and business as well. uIn addition to the doctors, were going to need more socio

44、logists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers/9 says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern Californias （USC） School of Gerontology （老 年学）Lawyers can specialize in “elder law”，which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination

45、. Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. uAny student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money： one professor says.Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began