纺织英文测试对照.doc

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1、A 色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS 皂洗牢度 washing 1 I7 A. e( b ( K N5 P6 r& 摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking , U3 c, H2 ?0 e% T- n% K2 * g汗渍牢度 perspiration % L) E+ Z1 a; N ( y6 h( e干洗牢度 drycleaning 8 _3 i) uu s- t; O光照牢度 light 9 J1 m# s3 S, d( Y9 5 3 C水渍牢度 water & F, |; U* o) d* L+ s! I2 C5 氯漂白 chlorine bleach spot

2、ting : E $ g% - U) BL2 Q. u( d非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach / a- Z, g: w- ; Q7 d* k9 g漂白 bleaching & U h wV6 A) q$ p) X6 ! Z实际洗涤（水洗一次） actual laundering (one wash) 6 k: I|2 A( n, O( |+ Y氯化水 chlorinated water 9 H R0 HH9 a0 H V4 n含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water $ S% O$ K5 H+ 3 W海水 sea-water . + . a# D; 酸斑 aci

3、d spotting 3 E! v4 L2 y1 W3 c. L碱斑 alkaline spotting 2 l& i+ _* k9 t水斑 water spotting # |3 g: h5 + c- w有机溶剂 organic solvent ( X! ! X. u, N! T煮呢 potting 3 M* B* E1 t. K B湿态光牢度 wet light & L0 ?2 / o0 ?# p/ Pt c- z染料转移 dye transfer v4 x0 6 D0 l* e1 i热（干态） dry heat % i r1 D6 $ z h6 W& j) c3 ?热压 hot pres

4、sing p, N- Y+ d$ x N0 i& _3 D: s, m3 k D印花牢度 print durability 6 R6 X UD! t4 Q臭氧 ozone # J/ v6 u0 r- s: e烟熏 burnt gas fumes 4 M$ F f2 oD3 r由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing ; T. p: 8 ; zd. U唾液及汗液 saliva and perspiration B 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣） DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC

5、& GARMENT) $ x6 G$ sZ- C s/ A! 9 / y皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage) & l) 7 K2 k5 , R$ a8 V- H3 yi/ I洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash ; z0 S% N+ Z) L/ ) # b$ N( Y0 u热尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to heating . D% d H1 G7 _: E1 B6 l2 i熨烫后外观 appearance after i

6、roning 7 V?8 o% K z& W3 t7 t商业干洗稳定性 dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage) - U; n) Z; W A. l. f商业干洗后外观(外观保持性） appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention) ) O E4 s( n3 G( 3 K蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to steaming 3 q& i% _8 + x/ c0 5 d+ x7 g松弛及毡化

7、 dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting , g) S& o6 z) F缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing thread C 强力试验项目 STRENGTH TESTS 1 c) : d V2 d拉伸强力 tensile strength - V r6 v0 R5 ( v4 g o# B2 o 撕破强力 tear strength % h9 F+ D* / Z/ C3 5 顶破强力 bursting strength + n! _! j2 $ S( G j% R( F接缝性能 seam prop

8、erties c& R! Z* i- W; 0 M& c! 双层织物的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric # m( P 4 A7 yT$ s, n涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric 7 W6 w* & Q4 p单纱强力 single thread strength 1 k& ?2 v( a4 A, T4 r0 D% p缕纱强力 lea strength 5 d% Q* x% q, i6 钩接强力 loop strength 1 k. 8 s% T- D% |/ l4 V纤维和纱的韧性 tena

9、city of fibres and yarn D 织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS 7 W4 A M, M8 j: I7 O: k织物密度（机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction) 4 P( # o5 z2 d. R$ C( g$ F织物密度（针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric) ) F$ O0 j/ p+ c/ g# W纱线支数 counts of yarn * O8 o& M3 f/ K3 t+ P7 W: N纱线纤度（原样） denier c

10、ounts as received # t9 F: i) l3 k; d织物幅宽 fabric width E8 B8 e/ Y/ f$ Y5 H织物克重 fabric weight 0 E7 c1 Y9 S7 P+ _针织物线圈长度 loop length of knitted fabric # R1 a8 v; k- S0 K纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn 4 g, O: Q+ 9 W. q2 m割绒种类 type of cut pile + n / R6 r# A% q织造种类 type of weave ) l! / $ d+ E; O- W0 l梭

11、织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash) . C3 o- $ s. f# - p3 z* i, m圈长比 terry to ground ratio g5 T1 y2 c6 m2 C$ L织物厚度 fabric thickness E 成分和其他分析试验项目 COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS 1 1 % b5 O0 r, X# _0 V纤维成分 fibre composition / R; A3 i- ) Y& g2 E

12、& a/ L4 Q) u# I染料识别 dyestuff identification 9 n- W: v8 O; E. z2 z0 o: d靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo p: q& 0 S7 |9 1 Z% F7 Q, D含水率 moisture content * C$ W* x. V6 . m R2 c- k% w可萃取物质 extractable matter + n& J; Q X/ t5 V* Z; v3 W填充料和杂质含量 filling and foreign matter content ! 6 L8 t2 |! F3 p1 Y淀粉含量 starch con

13、tent & E4 P; O0 I- j0 L; r. ! R甲醛含量 formaldehyde content 0 J1 Z# m) W% P# x3 1 P甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyde resin . A0 h( f0 A1 w. 5 Y! 4 - j8 S% M棉丝光度 mercerisation in cotton 7 g x% i$ ?7 e- t) Q0 N$ dPH值 PH value 6 B, l: Z- I4 q8 Q2 W, i水能性 absorbance - / F& b9 xW: gg8 9 F 可燃性试验项目 FLAMMABILITY T

14、ESTS : M2 m/ $ S4 T普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability of general clothing textiles - R0 ol3 L! 7 i! W! C8 l布料的燃烧速率（45。角） burning rate of cloth (45。angle) 8 D, f# W7 - & z6 C# G瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fire properties of apparel textile G 织物性能试验项目 FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS - i* J3 P9 uS% z. 3 L C, X; X耐磨性 abrasion resista

15、nce . H8 lM ( ) 抗起毛起球性 pilling resistance ; h q/ P% a: R& v2 J y拒水性 water repellency f1 js& u, , e( P抗水性 water resistance 6 d. o0 x0 z折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery $ + C! y! Y6 kG2 ) 8 g; . m布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness 4 i& y4 x7 b6 eY弹性及回复力 stretch & recovery H 羽绒试验项目 FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS 3 e7 i1 G& C%

16、 v/ _羽绒成分分析 composition analysis 9 Aj$ c/ 5 m2 % a* a膨松度 filling power 7 Z3 ) G5 V0 i. V- a杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip 7 d0 F) p% 0 H* | p Z 6 P填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of filling material ! E+ S- P f+ q5 U: 0 L: D含水率 moisture content 8 f# d! E6 g; G* ?溶剂可溶物的测定 determination of solvent solube . c6 f)

17、 e6 DT0 U- v酸度 acidity L$ Y9 H. k H: n d- h3 u9 N好氧指数 oxygen number ( a, 8 E0 n4 A1 H% e清洁度 turbidity test 2 c, v b. C& Z: x4 t羽绒布防漏性 penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down I 成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.) % N& M n) |6 w. r6 r5 R洗涤后外观 appearanc after

18、 laundering $ Y) w6 w, 贮存后外观 appearance after storage 8 q# , X3 Z d7 G& X/ K耐烫性能 resistance to ironing + + BG b+ F* M拉链强力 zipper strength ( |# d% 0 7 md拉链的往复性 reciprocating test , J: 0 i5 o/ G( |9 Rw f拉链耐用性 durability of zipper ) G3 |# z2 u3 l- r9 w7 H拉链的使用性能 operability of zipper ) g5 c1 b# G( P- a

19、; 魔术贴剪力 shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape) - w- L1 C* U f0 d+ M2 P$ J魔术贴撕离力 peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape) 0 $ Z/ U/ k1 h& ka魔术贴分合 consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape) . F* v2 _+ a, I5 o5 v# K* x金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验

20、corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes - 1 v O* E6 Q按钮分开强力 unsnapping og snap fasteners h A# c* e; Y. I3 Q6 金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets. ! I% m% p2 Y4 & V* l% p6 x7 C按钮的紧固试验 security of snap button , d# g9 u$ T, 3 Z& ( T钮扣强力 strength of buttons 9 b ( B7 J) F: u; |;

21、 E耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to wash liquor ( O( i. Ge M* V耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance to drycleaning solvents 2 m; t5 6 u% P2 K$ u钮扣撞击测试 button impact test * r% y4 A4 ?, D) B o( + H钮扣拉力试验 button tension test 4 P. I Z. d$ PU钮扣钮力试验 button torque test 2 6 * M5 M: f& g按钮附着力 snap attachment strength M# N . T$ D2 V5 Y装饰物

22、附着力 trim attachment strength J 其他纺织品测试项目 OTHER TEXTILE TESTS % g4 4 G6 Z适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded) , Z; l# u- b( H+ i% i成衣尺寸测量 garment size measurement $ S0 s, V D2 ) 0 D$ ; 2 X# E硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphu

23、r-dyed textiles + p9 y9 r* 9 f. D/ J. h# g1 K) e色差判定 colour difference assessment K 纤维和纱的试验项目 FIBRE & TESTS F1 F* m7 x. e7 d+ ; x5 a短纤维长度 fibre staple length + y+ j9 F5 a5 d1 x线形密度 linear density 1 W7 v% t! f8 u1 l0 L( s k纤维直径 fibre diameter & R3 ! B1 h* t3 w- 单根纤维强力 single fibre strength + U$ V: I*

24、 P& x; f! j4 E纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre 8 X1 q) i* * T2 H t% D L纱支 yarn count 8 Z! J0 O1 ) P( r: U: f! O纱线纤度(原样） denier count as received 9 : H8 H n3 N9 L6 k连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres m+ I# Y* f- O) 6 P$ b: H: r每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll _& S* t/ p% ; o, 纱线净重 ne

25、t weight of thread 0 y9 + $ G4 V |7 J- c单纱强力 single thread strength / R, J) Z# S; Q6 Y绞纱强力 lea strength 4 T: p |3 |* b5 K5 x线圈强力 loop strength : C& x5 e0 b$ M: w/ o+ w纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn & B6 p0 X* $ I. b3 D0 纱捻度 twist per unit ; j0 j. l. 2 L 填充棉试验 BATTING TESTS 3 L- r, e/ x4 O: 1 U+ e8 Z+ b重量 wei

26、ght $ f0 j- % o1 P厚度 thickness - I8 R8 t8 u! x, f( E纤维含量 fibre content 4 X- ?- t; |; ?w- P$ A树脂含量 resin content # _$ Ny# f7 v+ y& C4 : i6 i 压缩与回复试验 compresssion and resilience test r( Y1 Gn1 A2 T w样品分析前准备 sample dissection for analysis preparation ! o; Y) 5 C+ N_ o, x( D& v( Q皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional sta

27、bility to washing $ q, 1 n. M) A% _/ u机洗/水洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash M 地毯试验项目 CARPET TESTS # N: o. j# E2 |( d! N2 Y& n摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing ( & y$ a4 _& o光照色牢度 colour fastness to light . k3 ) j | Q# N0 q6 水渍色牢度 colour fastness to water ( ) A* c2 i( h毛束联结牢度 tuft withdraw

28、al force (tuft bind) ! z, f5 P! A0 Y8 O* Z: f o毛束经密度 pitches per unit length b C+ P l0 f f4 j% i7 b毛束纬密度 rows per unit length 3 W4 Y7 e. d/ e8 X底布密度 threads per unit length of backing # K6 z2 L& 4 l4 v: S单位面积重量 weight per unit area - 3 ; B$ o$ W3 d9 w表面毛绒密度（只做单层毛毯） surface pile density (single level

29、 pile carpet only) * m k4 D7 N( e7 H起绒纱股数 ply of pile yarn ; - H1 T) j& A + v6 Z! p割绒种类 type of cut pile , & 9 B! G+ Ed毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or loop length / q* t2 b! o, + 8 s B毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fibre composition of pile & back 1 b# r- _: l) A4 n3 o- Q一、干洗 Dry Cleaning ( u; $ ? ( k7 J+ j3 ?4 y& l一般干洗 dryclean 4 o2

30、M& n$ c7 d1 M8 N; H专业干洗 Professionally Dryclean $ j S2 ?# M& x& B|6 4 C商业干洗 Commercially Dryclean & i/ c! t. l- A6 ?* o以干洗为最佳 Drycleanning Recommened 8 h, T, d( 4 q9 ?短干洗周期 Short Cycle $ e9 X7 r! q i, h$ q干洗剂抽脱时间最短 Minimum Extraction + ?9 e3 l$ A5 W) z/ |低水分 Reduced or Low Moisture 5 B, m; k! c5 0 Z

31、干洗过程中不可加水分 No water In System + k/ Z$ b, J( * ! b( v不可用蒸汽 No Steam 2 % q2 a8 D+ J7 R二、水洗 Washing 6 a5 ce( v( li5 c* $ A4 a可机洗 Machine Washable * l, I7 a, N; P, o不可水洗 Do not Wash * N% f- _$ i9 p* V8 # P5 x4 To不可商业洗涤 Do not have Commercially Launder / V% t* I e! gV6 h可用家庭式洗涤 Home Launder ) p5 f2 ?0 v3

32、 d9 K- S) P: K, H手洗 Hand Wash % M7 I& k- 3 y 2 d7 8 ) D手洗不可搓压 Hand Wash do not Rub ! P5 k5 R# B3 Q0 H. W* w: U- K冷水洗 Cold Wash + S) W: w6 J . u7 W+ b% f温水洗 Warm Wash g B# M1 8 Y1 O) V- 热水洗 Hot Wash 5 b# q; g8 7 L6 a9 v! y不可水煮 Do not Boil 4 H* Q3 V0 N a$ F/ Q9 B少洗衣量 Small Load & C# _# ) f R; K9 K温和洗衣

33、程序 Delicate/Gentle Cycle 0 J& f; % 2 n* w3 O; s持久压力程序 Durable Press Cycle /Permanent + Z# I9 d8 P8 7 w8 M. c v3 d! L分开洗涤 Wash Separately 7 3 x0 j) Y7 e+ v7 p可与类似色衣物同时洗涤 With Like Color + m% E7 T3 u; d与深色衣物分开洗涤 Wash Dark Color Separetely 7 P/ C: Q7 X5 W! D) R翻出底面洗涤 Wash Inside Out . 4 - H3 us) c3 x5

34、r4 l, U不可拧干 No Wring/ Do not Wring & Y4 J v* : W* O& K不可拧绞 No Twist/ Do not Twist # Z; % O. F 8 0 q ZS温水清洗 Warm Rinse * 6 O: ?1 vj4 冷水清洗 Cold Rinse 7 z3 G& k; 8 ?5 d0 k彻底清洗 Rinse Thoroughly ( v$ _, B q/ L不可脱水 No Spin/ Do not Spin ) E) 2 f* ; / r q# e7 % C( S 普通旋转速度脱水 Normal Spin - E+ ul; v6 C较短较慢程序脱

35、水 Reduced Spin 4 a: r* D2 a! 0 K. 2 T6 H1 x不可浸泡 Do not Soak # L% C1 x% % , B c只可用皂片 Use Pure Soap Flake only 2 y6 ; c/ u0 n3 F, g. s只可抹洗或擦洗 Damp Wipe only ! n$ a2 G- 8 d1 i三、漂白 Bleaching 5 e: K% L3 W. C+ r. X: Z需要时漂白 Bleaching when Needed - N3 x8 e2 6 M D7 * P1 p不可漂白 No bleach / Do not Bleach , r% J

36、5 z$ Q# x5 O1 C8 r* W; O只可用非氯性漂白剂 Only Non-Chlorine Bleach : # * 7 L0 _$ H2 I& J四、干衣 Drying ( v2 n4 4 g5 w7 z+ a6 s4 t滴干 Drip Dry . |V. Z) r: H9 z/ w挂干 Line Dry 4 |% I7 p8 N- c荫凉挂干 Line Dry in Shade H6 m% J8 o( ? m避热挂干 Line Dry away from Heat $ # d e$ H9 Ph; D用烘干机烘干 Tumble Dry . o1 v+ V% v7 y8 W用烘干机

37、中温烘干 Tumble Warm , H5 u0 a, p( c5 , l6 * s; r用烘干机低温烘干 Tumble Cool 2 w: , Ko t平铺晒干 Flat Dry 2 D$ L+ ?1 U* O$ E/ z定位干衣 Block to Dry 1 TI; g3 H% e! te1 R9 J 用蒸汽烘干 Steam Dry 9 D& _P8 u# z* R2 G不用蒸汽 No Steam / Do not Steam 3 W$ T0 |- M+ U: Z9 J7 v风柜吹干 Cabinet Dry Cool ( F+ U9 I. Y5 m7 G3 X五、熨烫 Ironing an

38、d Pressing U4 pc- F( w$ s, M) T/ o C热烫 Hot Iron $ g% f Q5 Y0 l: E温烫 Warm Iron 6 c9 U2 % r- N低温烫 Cold Iron 0 | z* X1 L5 N! 4 K不可熨 Do not Iron 9 k) - X3 B! y0 t( C4 H4 A, B$ W9 e3 m反面熨 Iron on Wrong Side * A+ R O1 c6 k. w+ g- y用蒸汽熨烫 Steam Press/Iron ) S8 n) E- E! z6 y! ; 在湿润时熨烫 Iron Damp * + s( F: m9

39、r2 # G& E6 q用布间隔熨烫 Use Press Cloth 5 g. V8 j! G2 m0 g9 C外包装 bale * G4 l0 J$ x$ n3 r7 M箱 carton 4 U- U; J$ C+ F2 |件 package 8 F5 i! r% : V, i2 | U W色号 colour number / b; V9 # y0 x, T5 B: E花号 design number - O% y! k3 L8 - j( T5 C批号 lot number ) w+ w& w3 v3 a唛头 marks V _; X0 a1 ) D) 3 装箱单 packing list

40、& a0 7 B9 W6 i( t9 W% L L漏验 omisson of examination : F$ E3 d S4 7 P4 P7 q漏验率 percentage of omisson of examination / c 6 M c4 T3 N% C复验 re-inspection 7 p. m |! Z4 $ T, 8 R9 j索赔 claim indemnity ) # h7 R i2 O8 . r9 O毛重 gross weight 7 ?. 1 c6 B/ i! X净重 net weight + O4 s1 N: h+ g外观质量 appearance quality ,

41、 T( G( B: Z4 N Y内在质量 inherent quality , x/ | w( n* BY& b外观疵点 appearance $ a$ t Y: C: 1 j; o技术要求 technical requirement f% q6 e1 z- z 4 u* E4 B Z; F感观检验 subjective inspection ; % p! / J9 _7 X2 x: j5 f/ 2 N取样 samoling ( w( w5 J% Q品质检验单 inspection certificate for quality + d+ 0 6 F( m, u9 K检验证书 inspecti

42、on certificate ! r3 X( U4 w+ qN6 ?) t, p织物重量 fabric weight ) d/ ) K7 # W3 e断裂强力 breaking strength 8 C$ f! p9 o. N1 g断裂强度 breaking tenacity , B5 _1 D) _& Y$ I1 M缝纫强力 seam strength 0 a$ v+ n& |7 1 R: j* 5 T/ u染色牢度 colour fasteness 4 C( P; X/ t0 g* A* u6 c; R% I耐日晒色牢度 colour fasteness to sunlight ; w#

43、s$ m/ p& D( B4 - G) R耐磨擦色牢度 colour fasteness to rubbing 6 D8 J G- C q( R2 w汁渍色牢度 colour fasteness to perspiration 4 nv0 ! h( n) Q) m耐熨烫色牢度 colour fasteness to ironing 0 k( O; 8 u& B8 n耐干洗色牢度 colour fasteness to dry cleaning 2 : D( C7 q. E% W2 i3 z O灰色样卡 grey scale 2 G1 z) i9 R* L2 N( j沾色样卡 grey scal

44、e for staining . r; y) w7 G9 d9 z1 h5 C5 a9 _纤维含量 fibre content ; b* z& h/ 9 F# e: g释放甲醛含量 releasable for maldehyde content ) . b X8 q4 M! v0 F( s1 g+ q防蛀性 insect resistance % q: o2 |1 V2 _防污性 soil resistance & k3 N L; k O- N& V防雨性 rain proofness ! a# h; x; I2 r6 _5 * C) |织物厚度 fabric thickness : Zz: M& H( 透气性 air permeability f% E# y2 o) M色差 chromatic difference