2022年广东省普宁市华美学校高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一What about your self-drive trip yesterday?一Tiring! The road was be

2、ing widened, and we a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would have D. have had1. If they throw stones at you, dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundationA. somehow B. anywayC. instead D. neverthelessWe packed all the books in the wooden boxes they wouldnt get damaged.A. as long as B. as ifC. in c

3、ase D. so that2. Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, because we dont feel as safe on it.A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwiseHe Hnished writing his first novel last year, and we all think that is his career really took off.A. whereB. whenC.

4、how D. why3. The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits the world that they can get over the crisis caused by theterrible tsunami （海啸）.A. being convinced B. convincedC. to convince D. having convincedPm tired out. I stayed up the whole night,for my midterm math exam.A. studying B. to study C. to b

5、e studying D. studiedNewly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland.A. turnedB. turningC. to turn D. having turned4. If you have any question, please free to contact me at .A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. feltI have often thought it would be a blessing if each human bein

6、g blind and deaf for a few days at some time in his life.7. When（compare） different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.8. Of the two sisters, Betty is（attract） one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.9. Havent seen you for ages! Wher

7、e have you been?-I went to Gansu and（stay） there for a year, teaching as a volunteer.10. My chemistry teacher told us that when you heat a metal, it（expand）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：

8、把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a close friend Rex, who I take as my better friend in this school for foreign students. I met him when I arrived on a first day, and he was helping with new students to find directions. I remember clearly he g

9、ave me a broad smile, and our friendship began. He is very humor, and he has endless interesting stories they make me amused. Besides, he is very understanding. He, s always comforting me when I in low spirits. He even invites friends live nearby to play with me to overcome my homesickness. Rex teac

10、h me much about my countrys language and culture. Although I am to stay there for just a year, I will treasure the friendship forever.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登 在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文：1 .参加英语角的益处；.坚持写英语日记的作用；2 .英文阅读网站（EnjoyReading）对你的帮助。注意:1.词

11、数：100-120；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、D4、B5、B6、C7、A8、B9、C10、B11、A12、A13、A14、A15、B16、C17、B18、C19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C22、 1、 AD2、 B1、 C2、B3、D4、A1、 B2、B3、D23、 1、 B2、B3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

12、、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A5、B6、C7、D8、A9、A10、B11、C12、D13、C14、A15、B16、D17、D18、C19、B 20、A第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. seatedwould/could have visited2. considerfascinating3. is covereddisadvantage4. comparingthe more attractive5. stayedexpands第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短

13、文改错（总分值10分）28、1.第一句：better 改为 best;2 .第二句：a改为the;.with去掉；3 .第四句：humor 改为 humorous;. they 改为 that/ which;4 .第六句：I后加am;.第七句：live改为living或者live前加that / who;5 .第八句：teach 改为 teaches;.my 改为 his;6 .第九句：there改为here第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、As a high school student, I consider English a very important subject. In or

14、der to learn it well, apart from English class, I took an active part in English corner and other after-class English activities, which benefit me a lot.In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. Besides, sometimes, some foreigners are glad to join us. By talkin

15、g with them, my oral English improved a lot. I also find it useful to keep English diaries. I keep on doing it these years and it is helpful to my English. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. Only by practice will we make more progress. Finally, some good English study websites contribute a lo

16、t to my improvement.Through these websites, 1 can read some classic English passages, poems and stories. Whafs more, I can learn somelearning skills and methodologies, which play an important part in my study process.All in all, every road leads to Roma, but I believe hard work pays off.A. has been

17、strickenB. were strickenC. had been D. would be11. All the photographs in this book,stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unless B. until C. once D. ifThe language in the companys statement is highly, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D. aggressive12. The room

18、10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.A. measuringB. measures C. to be measured D. measuredContrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt do good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. directly D. constantlyTom, do you enjoy your present job?一 I

19、 just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likely D. Thafs all right13. The deab next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completed D. having been completed14. The scientist does not study nature it is useful to d

20、o so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.A. untilB. becauseC. though D. unless18.some leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, others regard Chinas progress as a threat.A. UnlessB. OnceC. Even though D. Now that19. Jack and Mike were found cheating in th

21、e exam, and by their teacher at the moment.A. were scoldedB. are being scoldedC. have been scolded D. were being scolded20. 一The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.一Thats it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A. whyB becauseC. where D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）

22、阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）If you are in a dilemma about being self-taught or getting formal education, you have come to the right webpage. In this article, we note the advantages of each of these to help you decide which one would be the best for you.Perhaps the biggest advantage of

23、 being self-taught is that you are able to save a lot of money. With each passing year, the cost of getting a degree is on the rise. As a result, many students these days tend to graduate from college with a significant amount of debt. This makes it necessary for them to get a job as soon as possibl

24、e, otherwise a number of serious issues may arise. Besides, it is possible to learn faster on your own, by focusing on only those areas that you are interested in. Finally, learning on your own can be a great confidence builder. You have to struggle to gain knowledge but once you clear the basics on

25、 your own, you will find yourself being much more confident about your abilities.One of the biggest advantages of formal education is that you get a degree which is a mark of recognition that you have achieved a level of knowledge in that particular field. Many companies tend to prefer candidates wh

26、o have a college degree. Whats more, though formal education lacks the convenience and flexibility of self-education, it offers you much more in terms of the actual structure of the learning process. Last, being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational insti

27、tutions. There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts. This will be a big benefit as you will be able to take advantage of their experience and gain in-depth knowledge about the subject.Thus, both formal education and self-education have the

28、ir own sets of advantages. The choice between the two comes down to individual preferences as well as personal situations.1、Which of the following is an advantage of self-education?A. A faster pace of learningBeing guided by subject expertsB. A wider range of ways to gain knowledgeHaving more chance

29、s of getting part-time jobs.2、 To get the benefit of being taught by learned experts, you shouldchoose self-educationA. enter an educational institutionwork for learned teachersD make use of webpages about education3、What is the most important factor in choosing the way of education?A. The reputatio

30、n of educational institutions.B. The knowledge of teachers and experts.C. The opinions of relatives and friends.D Ones preference and situations.4、What is the authors purpose of writing this text?A. To promote a webpage about education.B. To prove that self-education is the best choice.C. To help re

31、aders choose between two form of education.D. To prove that its difficult to decide on the proper education.22. （8 分）It seemed like a typical November day, a month after my grandmother had passed away. I was frustrated by everything that was going on around me.I was mad and confused about everyone e

32、specially when I saw a young girl walking through the store holding her grandmothers hand. The little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream just like I used to when I was young. I was jealous of the little girl, because she had something I didnt have anymore a grandmother by her side.I had

33、to force myself to ignore the little girl. She was just too happy for me and that was unacceptable at that time in my world.I went to the cash register to pay for my things. It was then that my anger quickly shifted from the little girl to the cashier. She took my things to another register. When th

34、e cashier gave me my change I didnt say thank you. I simply took my change and left.Feeling tired and hopeless, I began walking to my car. As I stood in a public parking lot a million questions formed in my mind. Why did this happen to me? Aren we supposed to get signs from the people that passed on

35、? Why didnt I feel her presence anymore?Suddenly, a woman driving right by my side rolled down her window. Excuse me, excuse me, excuse me J she said loudly. Thinking she was going to ask for my parking spot, I simply pointed to my car. uNo, excuse me, she said again.Then I felt I had no choice but

36、to see what this annoying lady wanted. She reached to the very bottom of her bag and handed me a three-page booklet. uIt looks like that you need this, she said calmly with a smile on her face.I looked down at the used booklet and there were some big bold letters on the front cover reading, uWhat Ho

37、pe for Dead Loved Ones?” By the time I looked up she had gone.I felt a sense of relaxation as I read the first page. It explained how people pass on and that their spirit remains with us. It was the first time since my grandmother passed away that I had felt her with me. I didnt know whether to laug

38、h or cry, but I knew that I finally felt happiness from a stranger.1、Why was the author jealous of the little girl?A. She had her grandmother by her side.B. She could ask her grandmother for some flowers.C. She was walking with her grandfather.She gave the booklets to the woman.2、The woman driving r

39、ight by the authors side wanted to give the authorA. some flowers B. a notebookC. a letter D. a booklet3、What can we know from the last paragraph?A The woman became the authors friend. B. The author was happy in the end.C. The author was with her grandmother again. D. The author felt angry.23. （8 分）

40、 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me

41、? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A persons conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. In general, the wa

42、y people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing nthe right thing. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirm

43、s their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one JYoure just saying that to make me feel good. I know its not true.n It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely el

44、iminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a u

45、nique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Lefs not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulHlling life.1、The first paragraph is mainly aboutAthe cause of shynessB.the fee

46、ling of shy peopleC.the effect of shyness on peopleD.the question in the mindsof shy peopleAccording to the writer, self-awareness is.A. Harmful to peopleB.a healthy qualityC.The cause of unhappinessD.a weak point of shy people3、What is the shy peoples reaction to praise?A. They are pleased by it.B.

47、 They feel they are worthy of it.C. They are very sensitive to it.D. They feel it is not true.4、What we can learn from the passage is that shyness can.A. be overcome with determinationhelp us to live up to our full developmentC enable us to understand ourselves betterD. have nothing to do with lack

48、of self- respect24. （8 分）Alex Elman runs a big business something difficult to imagine after she lost her sight in her twenties. But Elman says that losing her sight helped her focus on finding success.Elman9s father planted a hillside vineyard in western Massachusetts in 1981. Its where Elman fled during the darkest period of her life. When she was 27 years old, she went blind due to complications from juvenile diabetes （糖尿 病）17 years ago. She recalled, hid in my home. I hid in the place. For me, that was the safest plac