2022年广东广州越秀区培正高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）that I wouldiTt support myself at that moment.A. I was weak enough B. I was too weakC. So weak was I D. Such weak

2、 was I1. Trump said he believes North Korea will its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summitwith Kim Jong Un.A. take to B. make upC. stand by D. hold out2. The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A. following B. to be followingC. followed D. having followed.4 Its

3、strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room babies currently occupy.A. whereB. whoseC. that D. as5. Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.A. as B. which C. where D. thatMuch disappointed as he is in the job intervi

4、ew, he still keeps his confidence.A. to have failedB. failedC. having failed D. failing6. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people not to touch an unattended bag.A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warning D. always warned7. Dad is used to smoking and dr

5、inking. Theres no chance Im able to talk him into .A. whether ; giving it up B. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it8. He was offered a position at the local church school,he went to the Cambridge.A. after whenB. since whichC. after which D. since when9. What

6、does PM 2. 5 mean?一Its a professional indicating the condition of air pollution.something those individual insects could never have achieved on their own.1、A. fightingB. trainingC. functioningD. living2、A. speakersB. organizersC. candidatesD. producers3、A. patternsB. numbersC. drawingsD. sounds4、A.

7、BesidesB ThusC InsteadD. However5、 A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody6、A. botheredB. hesitatedC. refusedD. promised7、 A. quicklyB. terriblyC. perfectlyD. strangely8、A. specialB. differentC. familiarD. similar9、A. amazedB. disappointedC. boredD. blessed10、A. firstB. secondC. lastD. next11 A.

8、cuttingB. formingC. usingD. passing12、A. withB. overC. aroundD. through13、A. OnceB. IfC. ThoughD. Until14、A. ideaB. attitudeC. behaviorD. experience15、A. effectB. caseC. conditionD. moment16、A. weaklyB. madlyC. peacefullyD. carefully17、 A. endedB. startedC. continuedD. broke18、A. helpB. workC. matte

9、rD. tell19、A. necessaryB. impressiveC. naturalD. important20、A. aloneB. behindC. outD. together第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)On October 23rd, 2018, President Xi Jinping announced the opening of the Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) at an opening ceremony in Zhuhai, G

10、uangdong province.The HZMB, 1. (locate) at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary, is a huge sea crossing, linking Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. As the worlds 2, (long) sea-based project, the 55-kilometre bridge is the result of five years of research and

11、 another nine years of building. It has been described as one of the “seven 3. (wonder) of the modern world” by the Guardian.The project 4 (make) up of a 22.9-kilometer-long main bridge, a 6.7-kilometer-long tunnel and an artificial island off the bridge. It is designed with 5 service life of 120 ye

12、ars. It can withstand a strong wind equal 6. a maximumBeaufort scale 16. The bridges engineers had to consider many environmental factors to protect the 7. (surround) environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, 8 （be） a particular conc

13、ern.The HZMB will make 9, much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a Uone-hour living circle”, 10. is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It will be a transport l

14、ink as well as a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection among the three areas.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10

15、处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I am talking to my dad Matthew, my hero The reason why I admire him is because he starts every day with smile、And his smile always brings happy to my families、He has been looked after us carefully since many years ago、 He often encourages me to keep going and not give it up Wha

16、fs more, he real does care and show his love to everyone he meets I believe that he is a true person of compassion or carefulness He had so many good personal quality that we all respect him 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom近日写信给你，想了解中国高中生的体育锻炼情况。请给Tom写 一封回信，内容包括：1 .中国高中生参加体育运动的现状，如每周一节体育课等；2

17、 .分析该现状产生的原因；3 .你自己的感想。注意：4 .词数100左右；5 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；6 .开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Glad to receive your letter. And Im writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students9 physical exercise.Yours,Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）.1、C2、C3、C4、C5、A6、A7、B8、C9、C10、C11、B12、D13、C14、B15、D16

18、、B17、A18、D19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、B2、D3、D1、 A2、D 3、A4、C22、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 B2、C3、C4、D1、 D2、B3、A4、C5、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、D6、A7、C8、B9、A10、A11、B12、B13、A14、C15、D16、B 17、A18、C19、B20、D第二节（每题1

19、.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. locatedlongest2. wondersis made3. ato4. surroundingwere5. itwhich第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、to 改成 about2、because 改成 that3、wih smile 之间加 a4 happy 改成 happiness5、looked 改成 looking6、give it up 中去掉 it7、real 改成 really8、or 改成 and9 had 改成 has10、quality 改

20、成 qualities第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,Glad to receive your letter. And Pm writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students physical exercise. With the increasing pressure from the national college entrance exam, more and more students have to sacrifice the time for sports to prepare

21、for the exam, which is so important for their future development. They only have one PE class a week, obviously not enough. Actually, most of the students are eager to take part in sports, but they are sooccupied with their study.In my view, although it is important for them to have a better perform

22、ance in the exam, health is equally important. Without a strong body, we would achieve nothing in our life. I hope all students can reorganize their timetable and try to build up their body.Yours,Li HuaB. markA. numberC. term D. item11. The scientist does not study nature it is useful to do so. He s

23、tudies it because he takes pleasure in it.A. untilB. becauseC. though D. unless12. Dont take it seriously, Alice. I wasnt making fun of you - its nothing but joke.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. /; a13. Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, has been predicted, is fr

24、uitful.A. whatB. whichC. as D. that14. about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.A. So curious the detective wasSo curious was the detectiveB. How curious was the detectiveHow curious the detective was15. It is obvious that John is unhappy., it comes as no su

25、rprise that she has decided to change her job.A. However B. Otherwise C. MoreoverD. ThereforeMany netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job she owes the world avisit.A. because B. that C. where D. whyNo decision A about any future appointment until all the candid

26、ates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being made D. has been made16. the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A. RealizingB. To have realizedC. Realized D. Having realized17. The news of the newly-elected presidents coining to China for a v

27、isit was on the radio just now.A. given away B. given in C. given off D. given outThe countrys chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars the most important of these.A. have been B. areC. being D. are being第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Fantastic Fall Festivals Y

28、ou Wont Want to MissSeymour Apple FestivalAdmission to the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment! More than 15,000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities, ranging from drawings, vendor booths, food, apple contests, bike-decorating contests, and m

29、ore.Marionville Apple FestivalThe popular Marionville Apple Festival is home to countless activities and events. The carnival, pony rides, and games will keep the kids busy, while adults will enjoy watching the pie-eating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.Humansville Fall FestivalTh

30、e Humansville Fall Festival may be hosted by a small town, but that doesnt mean its lacking big fun. Perfect for all ages, this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun. This year*s festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will

31、definitely make it different from the ones in other years. Youll also find fun carnival rides, talented artisans selling their goods, and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on Saturday.Southside Fall FestivalThe Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations, with an alcohol-free env

32、ironment and free admission. Enjoy a colorful parade and float contest, delicious food vendors, live music, karaoke, and more.Fall Into Arts FestivalMake sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kid-friendly ac

33、tivities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, chalk the sidewalk, a jump house, and more. Parents will have plenty to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists, festival food, a mini film festival, and much more”1、Which festivals are free of charge?A. Southside Fall Festival and Fall

34、 Into Arts FestivalSeymour Apple Festival and Southside Fall Festival,B. Humansville Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts FestivalSeymour Apple Festival and Marionville Apple Festival.2、What makes Humansville Fall Festival special this year?A. Fun activities on Saturday.B. The duration of the festival.C

35、 The area of the hosting town.D. Musicians* live performance.3、Fall Into Arts Festival is specially welcomed by.A. movie loversB. modern artistsvisitors of all agesD. families with kids22. (8 分) As we drove along, my spirits went up again, and I turned, with pleasure, to the thought of the new life

36、which I was entering. But though it was not far past the middle of September, the heavy clouds and strong north-easterly wind combined to make the day extremely cold; and the journey seemed a very long one, so that it was nearly one oclock before we reached the place of our destination. Yet when we

37、entered the gateway, my heart failed me, and I wished it were a mile or two farther off. For the first time in my life I must stand alone: there was no retreating now. I must enter that house, and introduce myself among its strange people. But how was it to be done? True, I was near nineteen; but, t

38、hanks to the protecting care of my mother and sister, I well knew that many a girl of fifteen, or under, was gifted with a more womanly address, and greater ease and self-possession, than I was. Yet, anyway. I would do very well, after all; and the children, of course, I should soon be at ease with

39、them.“Be calm, be calm, whatever happens/1 I said within myself; and truly I was so fully occupied in steadying my nerves and keeping down the rebellious beat of my heart that when I was admitted into the hall and into the presence of Mrs. Bloomfield, I almost forgot to answer her polite greeting; a

40、nd it afterwards struck me that the little I did say was spoken in the tone of one half-dead or half-asleep.With due politeness, however, she showed me my bedroom, and left me there to take a little refreshment for a little while and led me into the dining-room. Some beefsteaks and potatoes were set

41、 before me; and while I dined upon these, she sat opposite, watching me (as I thought) and trying to keep something like a conversation- consisting chiefly of commonplace remarks. In fact, my attention was almost wholly absorbed in my dinner: not from appetite, but from the toughness of the beefstea

42、ks, and the numbness of my hands.“I have had so little time to attend to their education myself, but I think they are clever children, and very willing to learn, especially the little boy; he is, I think, the flower of the flock a generous, noble-spirited boy, one to be led, but not driven, and rema

43、rkable for always speaking the truth.” “His sister Mary Ann will require watching, continued she, “but she is a very good girl on the whole, though I wish her to be kept out of the nursery as much as possible, as she is now almost six years old, and might acquire bad habits from the nurses. I have o

44、rdered her bed to be placed in your room, and if you will be so kind as to look after her washing and dressing, and take charge of her clothes, she needs to have nothing further to do with the nursery maid.”I replied I was quite willing to do so; and at that moment the children entered the room. Tom

45、 Bloomfield was a well-grown boy of seven. Mary was a tall girl, for her age of six, somewhat dark like her mother. The second sister wasFanny, a very pretty little girl, looking little younger than Mary. The remaining one was Harriet, a little broad, fat, merry, playful thing of scarcely two, whom

46、I had more desire for than all the rest but with her I had nothing to do. 1、Which of the following statements best describes how the writer felt when she entered Mrs. Bloomfield home?A. She was nervous, dissatisfied with her manners but still confident.B. She was cold, hungry but eager to see all th

47、e children in the family.C. She was frightened, nervous and regretful about her decision.D. She was calm, confident and very happy with all the family.2、What job would the writer take in Mrs. Bloomfields home?A. A nursery maid.B. A house cleaner.C. A home cook.D. A family teacher.3、Which of the foll

48、owing was TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer had some difficulty with her lunch because of the tough food and the cold.B. The delicious food took the writers attention away from Mrs. Bloomfield words.C. All the children were well educated before the writer came to the family.D. All the children in the family were looked after by Mrs. Bloomfield herself.4、From the passage, w