2022届河北省保定市第十考二模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择一Hi, Simon, the summer

2、vacation is coming. I plan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great!A. No problem. B. Have a good time. C. Thank you.2、How is your close friend Katie?-Oh, shes moved to another city, so Fve ever seen her since then.A. completely B. hardly C. simply3、 I hear that The Wondering Earth is popul

3、ar now. I have never watched it. What about you?, but I am very busy this week. How about seeing it together next week?A. I dont agree with youB. Me tooC. Me neither D. Im afraid so4、You only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.A. mustB. can C. could D. need一China is getting better and

4、better at making high technology products.一Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buy D. buying6、Madame Curie was born in Poland Nov. 7,1867.A. in B. on C. at D. during7、Do you have ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to bu

5、y some fruit.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing8、一What do you think of your English teacher?I like him very much. He is kind hard-working.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not; or D. not only; but also9、I give the yellow rose to parents for teaching that love is about trust.A. me; me B

6、. me; my C. my; me D. my; myAnother smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activities more than academics（学术）is to be a part of their schooPs newspaper or magazine. There may be an actual class you can join or you may join a club. Being in high school publ

7、ications can be very helpful, particularly if you want to major（主修）in English or in education in college.L After-school activities include all of the following exceptA. joining a club B. doing a part-time jobC. taking part in sports D. working on schooPs newspaper or magazineBeing a club member may

8、help studentsA. improve their EnglishB. get higher scores in subjectsmake more good friends D. know something about jobs2. We can learn from the passage that.A. the US colleges like good grades and test betterthe US colleges consider it important to be good at sportsC you should be a part of schooPs

9、 newspaper or magazineD. you have to find a club to join in high schools in the US3. Which of the following students will get useful information from this passage?A. Sarah is thinking about starting her own business after graduation.B. Ann likes writing and she would like to choose English as her ma

10、jor in college.C. Leon is interested in acting and he wants to join the schooPs drama club.D. Chris has difficulty in getting along with the other members in the basketball team.V.书面表达19、假如你叫Ann,你的中国朋友小华发来email请教如何利用词典学习英语。请参考截图及注释，根据提示回一封emailo要点如下：1 .根据例如，概括介绍词条构成；2 .如何用词典解决词汇学习中的问题（至少两点）；.介绍词典对英语

11、学习的好处（至少两点）。pronunciationpart of speechdeftnitiofiword familyglobal /gl9obol; NAmE gloobl/ly beforecovering or affecting the whole world Q全球的；个U界的：eg. The commission is calling for a global ban on whaling.委员会要求全球禁止捕嘱!4considering or including all parts of sth.整体的,全面的：总括的：usageglobally adglobal villa

12、geglobalization n globalize global warming注意：L截图内容，可以引用，不能照抄;2 .文中不能出现真实学校和姓名；3 .词数：100左右。参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、C4、A5、D6、B7、C8、D9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. BA3. BD4. CB5. AB6. A m.语法填空12、1. travelling/traveling2. beganwas3. worriedbeing4. forto5. soundssilence6. kicking/to be kickedIV.阅读理解13、 1. CD2. DB3.

13、B14、 1. B2. CA3. DB15、 1. BA2. DB3. A16、L C2. BC3. CA17、 1. D2. A3.B4. B18、 1. B2. D3.B4. BV.书面表达19、Dear Xiaohua,Glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to use a dictionary to learn English. Here are some of my thoughts.Words in a dictionary are called entries. Each entry has five sections, su

14、ch as pronunciation, part of speech, definition, usage and word group. Of course, sometimes the same word has different parts of speech and definitions.Using dictionaries can solve problems in vocabulary learning. When we meet a new word, with the help of a dictionary, we can not only find out its p

15、ronunciation, but also know its meaning. A dictionary is of great benefit to English learning. First of all, it can help us understand the meaning of words accurately. Secondly, it can enrich our knowledge and exercise our thinking. Finally, it can help us learn to express our ideas.I hope ifs helpf

16、ul to you.YoursAnn10、一 He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him to hospital right now.I dont think it Maybe he*s caught a bit of a cold.A. works B. matters C. cares D. mindsIL完形填空11、 Today is Sunday. The students go to school. Jim and Kate go 2 Bill and Jane. Bill andJane are twins（双胞胎）.

17、 Today is their 3 On their way, they see a watch on the ground . It 4 new andnice. They dont know whose it is. They give it to a（an） 56 Bill and Janes home, the boys and girls play games, they sing “Happy Birthday 7 the twins, they 8 the big cake and bananas, 91。 to the twins. They feel very happy.I

18、ts four oclock now. Its time to go home. At last they say1. A. arent2. A. to look3. A. birthday4. A. sees5. A old man6. A. Of7. A. for8. A. eat9. A. also10. A. byeUI.语法填空11. A. arent12. A. to look13. A. birthday14. A. sees15. A old man16. A. Of17. A. for18. A. eat19. A. also20. A. byeUI.语法填空B. dontB

19、. to seeB. sportB looksB. old womanB. UnderB. toB. hasB. tooB. helloC. cantC. look atC. planeC. soundsC teacherC. AtC. atC. enjoysC. andC. good morningD. mustntD. seeD. timeD. needsD policeman （警察）D. OnD. intoD. findD. also tooD. thanks12、While 1. （travel） abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all

20、the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer（汇款）to the Fischer Bank.After a week he 22_ （begin） calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. Nothing has come for you J he 3 told.This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4.（worry）. He sen

21、t an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested（拘留）for not 5.（be） able to pay his hotel bill（账单）.He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison（监狱）6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The cl

22、erk he spoke 7, was a new man. uHave you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mn Frank the order（汇票）.The order read, “Pay Mr.

23、Frank Jackson the sum of $5000.”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thafs all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter but if s your money. The clerk laughed. UA human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8.

24、(sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9.(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10. (kick).”IV.阅读理解A13、 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and develop. The words and pronunciations use

25、d by young people in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural 侈元文化的)society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also have big influence on the language of the young. Often UK sin

26、gers sing in American accents (口 音)without realizing.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as slang. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finish

27、ed, it would be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples: Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wicked all mean Thats good or I understand75.Instead of using different tag questions like isnt it?, cant you? or dont they?, people use innitInstead of saying very, reall

28、y or completely, people use well.Whatever means I dont care.Hes fine9 or Hes fit both mean Hes good-looking9. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of England, recently stopped its pupils using slang words s

29、uch as hiya (hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak tcorrectly9 this will help them get a place at university and a good job.When British people use language like this, its no surprise that some students say they cant understand native

30、(本土的) speakers. But perhaps learners dont need to worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think about International English，there is no such thing

31、 as a native or non-native speaker.Ulw 叼 Mw w .trb - 5中+啊 I Io IIn the UK, you can find little slang in.A. pop songsB. TV programmesC. most dictionariesC. most dictionariesD. young peoples language1. The writer uses the example of a school in Sheffield to support that.A. slang is out of dateslang is

32、 changing quicklyB. slang words can be used easilysome people dont like slang2. Which slang can be used in the following dialogue?But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished.-. Pm going.A. SoundB. FineC. CheersD. WhateverIf you want to learn more about the subject of the passage, you can

33、search the Internet with the key words “A.British peopleB.English slangC.language changesD.English cultures3. This passage would most likely be found in a book ofAnovelB.cultureC.travelD.HistoryB14、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our genderf性另()and age. And

34、now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonan

35、ce (声下共振) Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound J said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the

36、same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is.In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read t

37、he same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess.Why not try

38、the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1. The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voiceschange more quickly as they get olderA. can tell the height of the speakersound different when they have water in their mouthB. can tell the speakers gen

39、der, age and weightThe underlined word deepensmight mean in Chinese.A.变得刺耳B.变得高亢C.变得消沉 D.变得甜美According to the study, taller people usually have a voice.A. deeper B. louder C. lower D. higherWhich of the following is TRUE?A. Our voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.B. The people tested in the

40、 experiments were of different-sex pairs.C. A persons voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.D. Listeners5 ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.2. The best title of the passage might be.A. How to Be TallerOur Voice Tells Our HeightB. An Experie

41、nce about VoiceSomething about Subglottal ResonanceC15、阅读以下短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。Today, children start to use computers, smart phones and tablets from a very young age. Many parents and child experts believe that this is very wrong. They claim that early exposure to technology

42、can make individuals lazy and distracted. That may be true, but there it is practically impossible to change the world we live in now. What we can do is embrace smart mobile technologies the best way we can. That is Microsoffs Windows 1 App Store. One of its applications is entirely educational, Win

43、dows 1. There, students of all ages can find apps that can greatly help them in their studies. We have prepared the 4 best of them.WikipediaWikipedia is the first place where students search for information. The articles on the popular website are updated regularly and they include many details, fig

44、ures and resources. With this app, you can access Wikipedia faster than ever.SAS Flash CardsOne of the most effective ways to learn your school or university material is by using the so-called “flash cards”. This app, however, allows users to create an entire set of cards in a matter of minutes. Als

45、o, the cards can be divided into different subject categories, which makes studying easier and more fun than ever before.Kindle ReaderIf you dont have a Kindle e-Book reader, you can use your Windows 1 device. Just install this app and the Kindle word will land in your smart phone, tablet or laptop.

46、 With the Kin-die Reader W1 app, you can also organize and store all of your favorite books.My Study Life-This application is the mobile version of the website My Study Life. The app can be very useful for students in terms of school and university organization. There you can store all the informati

47、on you want like homework, assignments and papers. In addition, you can create your own school calendar that will remind you of your upcoming exams, for instance.There is one main reason why these Windows 1 apps are appropriate for students. Apart from useful, they are completely free! All you need

48、to do is go to Microsoffs Windows 1 App Store, download the applications you want and install them onto your device.2 . （ d、题 1） The underlined part means we should.A. update the technologies as often as we canaccept the smart mobile applications willinglyB. purchase a smart mobile with much moneydevelop some new smart mobile functions3 .（小题 2） If you wan