2022届河南省开封市兰考县等五县联考高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its as a working port city： large ware-houses and a fewoth

2、er dated office buildings.A. achievementB. reputationC. characterD. standard1. As its economy is maturing, Chinas a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.A. defining B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuring一 Could you turn the TV down a little bit? Is it disturbing you?A. Take

3、it easy. B. Pm sorry. C. Not a bit D. It dependsPassengers talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A. would notB. must notC. may not D. need not2. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.

4、A. that; what B. what; /C. which; that D. /; that一What an amazing picture!一The little boy the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.A. was saluting B. saluted C. had saluted D. would saluteJane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A. will t

5、eachB. would teachC. has taught D. will be teaching3. Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. which4. Wed better take umbrellas一Im sure it when we arrive in London; its always wet there at this time ofyear.A. wi

6、ll rainB. is rainingC. will be rainingD. would rain5. While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.conveyed that her 49 was to be able to stand by herself in front of forty-five people and tell us about herself.On the twelfth week, Chris stood in

7、front of the room and 50 with us, in her own words, what her life had beenlike. It was one of the most beautiful and enlightening experiences I had ever 51 Though as a girl who had inmany ways been 52, she believed that she could 53 more in her life and she did. And she also had the loveand support

8、of forty-five friends, who, just weeks before, had been 54 strangers.What we all witnessed through Chris courage is that life is 55 moment by moment, based on our beliefs, whichare relevant to both our personal and professional direction and have the power to make our wildest dreams come true.1、A. l

9、uckilyB.naturallyC.formallyD.probably2 A. breakB.courseC.houseD.chance3、A. someoneB.heC.herselfD.she4、 A. ranB.rushedC.draggedD.jumped5、A. difficultyB.conceptC.disagreementD.suggestion6、A. lackB.needC.noticeD.cheer7、A. impressB.entertainC.calmD.annoy8、A. walkB.pronounceC.communicateD.write9、A. knewB

10、.askedC.spokeD.required10、A. atB.forC.onD.in11、A. gratefulB.surprisedC.angryD.noisy12、A. wayB.processC.operationD.life13、A. watchB.smileC.listenD.understand14、 A. classB.goalC.abilityD.reason15、A. beganB.agreedC.foundD.shared16、A. arguedB.attendedC.witnessedD.accepted17 A. found outB.thrown awayC.br

11、ought upD.held out18、A. giveB.accomplishC.spendD.accompany19、 A. completeB.necessaryC.enoughD.typical20、A. calledB.carriedC.searchedD.created第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Anvitha Vijay, who is only nine years old, has built two educational apps. One is Smartkins Anima

12、ls,which helps manyl. （child） identify more than 100 animals and 2. other Rainbow Colors, which teaches kids colors.With the help of YouTUbe videos, the young girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned to code （编程）at age 7 allby3(she). Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps. wWhen I first got my

13、iPad, I 4. (attract)immediately by all the apps on it J she told TFK. uIt wasnt long 5. I wanted to create my own.”Anvitha skills won her scholarship to attend a big tech conference hosted by Apple in San Francisco, California.There, she got tips from the professionals and went to workshops 6, she l

14、earned about the latest software for app building, all that training led to an idea for a third app. This one,7 (call) GoalsHi, inspires kids to practice good habits.Anvitha,s goal is to continue crating technology that helps kids learn while8 But whats even more9. (importance) to her is that the wo

15、rld sees the power of technology in kids hands. uThe more training we get in tech at an early age J she says, uthelOe (good)chaiice we will have of becoming innovation champions who will one day change the world.”第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处

16、。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I live in a distant village in the mountains,which people like -raising dogs、I have an adult dog and he was not very big in size Last week,the relative sent two

17、little dogs to me、They were unable to walk well,even fall to the ground now and then、They moved like two fur balls,funny and lovely、However,! feared that if the adult dog might dislike them and even attack them、So I kept the two little one in a box、One day,I was astonishing to see the adult dog lyin

18、g in the box、Under them comfortably lay the two little dogs!Now the three dogs get along well one another and live happy together、 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)假定你是李华，你校将举办新年贺卡(New Year greeting cards)设计大赛。请你给留学生朋友Peter写 一封邮件，邀请他参加本次比赛。包括以下要点：1 .活动要求：手工制作，应包含图画和文字。2 .作品评奖：由学校美术老师担任评委，选出30件优秀作品。3 .作品提交截止时

19、间一12月20日前。注意：L词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Yours,LiHua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题15分，总分值30分）1、C2、B3、B4、B5、B6、A7、D8、C9、C10、D11、C12、C13、B14、A15、C16、A17、D18、D19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A1、 C 2、B3、A1、 A2、C3、D4、D1、 D2、B3、D22、 1、 B2、A3、A4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L

20、5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、B3、D4、C5、A6、A7、B8、C9、A10、B11、C12、D13、C14、B15、D 16、C17、B 18、B19、A20 D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. childrenthe2. herselfwas attracted3. beforewhere4. calledhaving5. importantbetter第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I l

21、ive m a distant village in the mountains,whichpeople like raising dogsl have an adultwhere whosedog and he was not very big m size. Last week, the relative sent two little dogs to me. They were unable to iiawalk well,even 钝to the ground now and then.Thev moved like two fui balls, ftmnv and lovely.fa

22、lhncHowever J feared that Elthe adult dog might dislike them and even attack them So I kept the two little one m a onesbox. One day, I was astomshmeto see the adult dog lying m the box Under themcomfortablyastonishedhimlay the two little dogsINow the three dogs get along well A one another and live

23、happy together.28JWlthhappily第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,As New Years Day is approaching,our school is planning to hold a competition for designing New Year greetingcards.I think you may be interested in the activity so I am writing to offer you more information about it.It is required that all the

24、 works be made by hand,and it is better to include both drawings and greeting words onyour card.The art teacher from our school will act as judges for the competition.They are responsible for picking out 30 excellent pieces from all the works.Since you are so good at drawing,chances are that you wil

25、l win the award in the event and can communicate with other competitors.And do remember that the deadline is December the 20th.ALL the best wishes!Yours,Li HuaA. creategrowB. settledevelop11. is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking.A

26、. AsB. ItC. What D. Which12. Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups they cantalk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. whichB. whatC. where D. when13. New energy-sharing projects in dozens of cities across the country to

27、 fuel Chinas sharing economy inthe next few years.A. are to carry outB. are being carried outC. were carried out D. will have been carried out14. Mom, I have passed the admission examinations!A. Good for you B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. Go aheadIm very grateful to my high school teachers, without hel

28、p I wouldnt be so excellent.A. theirB. whomC. whose D. which15. He was greatly shocked at Donald Trumps taking office. Never did he expect that the voters be sounreasonable.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might16. The necklace the woman bought is, because it is made of glass.A. priceless B. worthwhile C

29、. valuable D. worthless一Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so?A. I cant believe my ears.B. Im so glad to hear thatC. What presents do you want?D. Many happy returns of the day!17. Lisa wouldnt the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.B. keep up withA. come up withC. make u

30、p with D. put up with18. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little.A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .(6 分)Some Events on the WeekendSoul music: Winter Jam & Soul FestWinter Jam returns to Amalie Arena at 6 pm Sat

31、urday with a group of top stars like Crowder, Britt Nicole and Colton Dixon. $30 at the door only. (813) 3012500. . On Sunday, Soul Fest comes to the USF Sun Dome. R&B singer Brian Mcknight leads this years stars along with New Editions Johnny Gill. $51.75 and up. (813)9743004. .Theme Parks: Epcot,

32、LegolandThe International Festival of the Arts opens at Epcot, combining visual and performing arts. It runs Fridays through Mondays through Feb. 20. This week brings concerts from Ashley Brown, who played Mary Poppins on Broadway, and Josh Strickland, who played Tarzan in Disneys production on Broa

33、dway. Included with admissions: 497-$114. .Art: Second Saturday Art WalkThis week is St. Petersburgs Second Saturday Art Walk. Among the many offerings, it is the opening of the Female Persuasion exhibition at the Cider Press Cafe, 601 Central Ave. The exhibition features four local women who repres

34、ent a range of techniques and styles, $26-$.Motorcycles: Gibtown Bike FestThis free motorcycle rally(拉力赛)in Riverview will have live entertainment including Greg Billings, Marshall Tucker and the Black Honkeys. It runs 3 to 10:30 pm Friday, 10 am to 10:30 pm Saturday, 10 am to 5 pm Sunday at the Int

35、ernational Independent Showmens Association Clubhouse, 6915 Riverview Drive, Riverview. (813)6773590. The free reception is 6 to 9 pm Saturday.In What can be known about the soul music?A. It is directed by two top stars.B. It is performed in the same place.C. Its admission is charged equally each ti

36、me.D. There are two performances of it on the weekend.2、Where should Tom go if he wants to enjoy an event for free?A. Epcot. B. St. Petersburg.C. Riverview. D. The USF Sun Dome.3、Which event specially shows womens works?A. Art: Second Saturday Art WalkTheme Parks: Epcot, LegolandB. Motorcycles: Gibt

37、own Bike FestSoul music: Winter Jam & Soul Fest22. （8 分） Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrella, parcels and other items as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entran

38、ce. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be x-rayed before being accepted. Items of value, such as laptop computers, cameras and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms

39、 but may be carried into the gallery. We regret that the museum doesnt have enough space for visitors items larger than 17*26 inches in the gallery.Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the gallery.*For the safety of the artworks and other visitors, noth

40、ing may be carried on a visitors back. Soft front-baby carriers are allowed, but children may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Wheelchairs are available free of charge near each checkroom.Smoking is prohibited. Food and drink are not permitted outside the food serv

41、ice areas. Unopened bottled water may be carried only in a visitors bag. Cell phones may not be used in the gallery.*Animals, other than service animals, are not permitted.*Skateboarding is prohibited.Picture-takingCmcluding video） for personal use is permitted except in the special exhibits.Please

42、dont touch the works of art.1、According to the text, which item can be carried into the gallery?A. umbrella B. packageC. Ipad D. suitcase2、When in the gallery, what can visitors do?A. They can carry opened bottled water in their bags .B. They can drink inside the food service areas.C. They can take

43、pictures for personal use anywhere.D. They must pay if they use wheelchairs for the children.3、What is the text mainly about ?A. The polices of the gallery B. The artworks of the galleryC. The location of the gallery D. The history of the gallery23. （8 分）Our home galaxy（星系），the Milky Way, makes for

44、a pretty space picture, and it looks normal at adistance. But a new 3D map reveals a surprise:.The Milky Way is a spiral（漩涡型的）galaxy, in which stars and gas clouds exist mainly in its spiral “arms”. Our massive neighbor, the Andromeda galaxy（仙女座）,is also spiral. Spiral galaxies usually appear very f

45、lat and easy to see through a telescope, said the researchers.Using 1,339 large, pulsating（脉冲的）stars to make a 3D map of the Milky Way, researchers discovered instead that the galaxys disk of stars is increasingly twisting, most likely due to the spinning of the disk. And the farther the stars are f

46、rom the center, the more twisted it becomes.Previously, astronomers saw evidence of hydrogen clouds becoming warped（弯曲的）in the Milky Way. This isnt completely abnormal, because astronomers have noticed the same pattern of progressively twisting spirals in about a dozen other galaxies. But it does he

47、lp them make more sense of our galaxy.Because we live in this galaxy, that makes it harder to observe, and dust and starlight make it even more difficult when using telescopes. Trying to determine what our galactic center looks like is similar to trying to And the center of a forest youre standing in.uIt is extremely difficult to determine distances from the Sun to parts of the Milky Ways outer gas disk without having a clear idea of what that disk actually looks like J lead study author Xiaodian Chen of the Chinese