【广东深圳卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷02（解析版）.docx

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1、2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷02（广东深圳专用）解析版第一局部选择题（50分）1 .完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最正确选项。（共10小题，每题1分）1 As an insurance agent （保险代理人），I have to visit my clients to deal with their difficulties.! have an elderly client named Ms Gooden. She is a 1 lady and always does her best to keep me at her

2、 home. Oneday, as I was leaving, she told me she 2 to have some flowers in her yard.Another day, when she went to a doctor, I bought many beautiful flowers. I planted them in her yard 3 she would see beautiful flowers when she looked out the window.The next time I visited her home, she asked if I kn

3、ew 4 about the flowers. I told her no. And then we 5 at each other. While I was sitting there, she began to tell me about the bees working on the flowers. Some bees even 6 others over the flowers “I dont know why they fight/5 she said. There are enough flowers fbr all of them. She couldnt stop talki

4、ng about this new-found 7 in her life.As I was about to leave, I noticed she was so busy watching over her new garden that she didnt even try to 8 me from leaving. At that moment, I realized that Ms Gooden was just 9 . The fewdollars that I spent on the flowers were well 10 the joy those flowers bro

5、ught to her face and to myC. patientheart.1. A. sweetB smart2. A. forgotB- refusedC. wished3. A. unlessB . so thatC even though4. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothing5. A. smiledB. shoutedC stared6. A. stayed withB talked withC fought with7. A. joyB lessonC. difficulty8. A. askB. ke叩C. send9. A. sickB

6、 proudC. lonely10. A. worthB. filledC. worried的活动，比方看书。把灯光调暗，这样就不会想到该起床了。选项E“还要防止使用任何类型的屏幕电脑、 电视、手机、ipad”符合语境，应选E。30 .根据If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it.”可知，如果你晚上醒来感到焦虑，把它写在纸上，不要再担忧它。选项B“消除烦恼和 烦恼”符合语境，应选B。第三节信息

7、匹配左栏是五个学生的个人情况，右栏是关于七个典范人物突出贡献的简单介绍，请为左栏的每 一个学生选择一个典范人物进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（共5小题，每 小题1分）31 Wei Xi often pays close attention to the latest sports news. During his college years, he took an active part in the sports club.32 LiuTao is a college student from the countryside. He plans to go back to t

8、he countryside to work with the farmers as well as teach the students in the poor area.33 He Qing is a senior high school student. WithA. Zhong Nanshan: a doctor He has been working in the medical field for over 60 years. He played an important part during the outbreaks of the SARS and COVID-19.B. J

9、acky Chen: an actorHe is not only an actor but also a director. He is popular with the people home and abroad. He contributes a lot of money to helping the poor people every year.C. Tu Youyou: a scientistShe was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin（青蒿素）.She spent

10、 all her life doing research in treating malaria（疟疾）.D Li Na: a sportsmanthe help of the teacher, she won plenty of competitions in writing.34My friend Jack is especially interested in the different kinds of models of spaceship. He dreams to be anShe is a famous Chinese woman tennis player. She got

11、the highest ranking（排名）in the world. She got a big success in this field.E. Yang Liwei: a spacemanHe is the first Chinese Spaceman in the history. He recorded a large amount of information by filming. We took pride in him.F. Mo Yan: an authorastronaut in the future.35Bob is fond of medical science.

12、After leaving the college, he wants to work in hospital in order to help the people who have breathing difficulties.He is the first Chinese writer to win the Noble Prize, which brings him to be one of the most famous Chinese writer.G. Zhang guimei: a headteacherAs a headmaster, she set up a school 1

13、0 years ago which has helped thousands of local students out of poor life so far.【答案】31. D 32. G 33. F 34. E 35. A【解析】左栏是五个学生的个人情况，右栏是关于七个典范人物突出贡献的简单介绍。31 .根据Wei Xi often pays close attention to the latest sports news”可知，他关注体育新闻，D 选项“李娜：一 名运发动”符合，应选D。32 .根据He plans to go back to the countryside to w

14、ork with the farmers as well as teach the students in the poor area”可知，计划回到农村和农民一起工作，并在贫困地区教育学生，G选项“张桂梅，一名校长帮助贫困 地区的学生。”符合，应选G。33 .根据With the help of the teacher, she won plenty of competitions in writing”可知,她赢得了 很多写作比赛, F选项“莫言：一位作家”符合，应选F。34 .根据My friend Jack is especially interested in the differe

15、nt kinds of models of spaceship”可知，对航空的东 西感兴趣，E选项“杨利伟：一位宇航员”符合，应选E。35 .根据“Bob is fond of medical science”可知，他对医疗感兴趣，A选项“钟南山：一位医生”符合，应选A。第二局部非选择题（25分）III.语法填空（10分）1. 下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10 小题，每题1分）Smiles send us light in the darkness and help to forget sadness.36. of my years of illnes

16、s, I have made quite a few visits to the doctors office. During those visits, I have noticed how big a 37. （different） it makes when a person greets me with a smile. It makes my whole day a little 38. （good） and the illness a little easier to bear （忍受）！ Besides, it makes me smile at otherpeople and

17、share the pleasure with 39. (they).Once I happened to have 40.idea: why not let these persons who are only passers-by in my life know how much their smiles really mean to me?After 41. (think) about the idea carefully, I realized that it was possible-I can tell them.So I collected some information, 4

18、2 . (sit) down and wrote cards to all the different offices-43. the taxi company to the doctor9s office. Fd like to thank them fbr being so kind and 44. (help). As soon as I finished, I couldnt wait 45. (send) the cards.Though I wont be there to see their faces, I hope they feel happy when they read

19、 the cards. I believe that the notes will put smiles on their faces.答案:36. Because37. difference38. better39. them40. an41. thinking42. sat43. from44. helpful45. to send【分析】作者在多年的求医过程中发现有时一个人微笑的问候会给别人带来完全不同的一天，所以他想让他生命中所有的路人都知道他们的微笑对作者来说是多么有意义。36.句意：由于多年患病，我已去看了好几次医生。去看了几次医生是因为常年患病，because of 因为，句子开

20、头首字母大写。故填Becauseo句意：在这些访问中，我注意到当一个人用微笑问候我时，会产生多么大的变化。不定冠词a后接different的名词形式difference,意为“区别，不同故填difference。37. 句意：这让我一整天都好过一点，也让我更容易忍受病痛了！程度副词alittle后接形容词比较级，good的比拟级为better,意为“更好的。故填better。38. 句意：此外，它使我对别人微笑，并与他们提供快乐。介词with后接they的宾格形式them, 意为“他们故填them。40.句意：有一次我突然有了一个想法：为什么不让这些在我生命中只是过客的人知道他们的微 笑对我有

21、多重要？此处泛指一个想法，idea以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故填an。41. 句意：在仔细考虑了这个想法之后，我意识到这是可能的我可以告诉他们。介词“After” 后接动名词，think的动名词形式为thinkingo故填thinking。42. 句意：所以我收集了一些信息，坐下来给所有不同的办公室写卡片从出租车公司到医生 的办公室。and连接并列谓语，根据collected”及“wrote”可知此处用sit的过去式sat。故填sat。 43.句意：所以我收集了一些信息，坐下来给所有不同的办公室写卡片一一从出租车公司到医生的办公室。fromto从到,符合语境。故填from。44.句意

22、：我耍感谢他们如此善良和乐于助人。and连接并列成分，根据“kind”可知此处用help 的形容词形式helpful表示“助人为乐的。故填helpful。45.句意：我一写完，就迫不及待地想把卡片寄出去。caiTt wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事。故填 to sendoIV.书面表达（15分）在今年的全国两会上，体育依然是热点话题之一，有代表甚至提出“将中考的体育测试 由1次增加至3次”。为了鼓励同学们加强体育锻炼，你校开设了体育俱乐部唯假如你是李 华，请你根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Frank写一封邮件，向他介绍该俱乐部，并告诉他 你的打算。周日上午9:00 10:30 JVs

23、周日上午 9:30 11:00要点提示:The School Sports Club8:30-10:00冏六上午 8:30 10:00周六下午4: 00 5:301 .根据提示介绍该体育俱乐部;2 .你想加入该俱乐部的原因；3 .选择的体育工程及理由。写作要求：1 .要点齐全，语句通顺，句式多样；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 . 100词左右（开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数）。参考词语：rope skipping 跳绳；the long jump 跳远Dear Frank,Im glad to share a piece of good news with you!What spor

24、ts are you interested in? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Fiank,Fin glad to share a piece of good news with you! Our school has just started a sports club, which provides five kinds of sports for us to choose from, including running, rope skipping, swimming, baske

25、tball, and the long jump. The club meets on the weekend, and each activity usually lasts one and a half hours.To keep healthy and improve my physical ability, Id like to join the sports club. Swimming is my first choice as it can make me relaxed. Besides, I have been looking up to Yao Ming, so Id li

26、ke to practise basketball in the club.What sports are you interested in? Looking forwaid to your ieply.Yours,Li Hua写作指导：本次写作任务要求写一封邮件。我们首先要根据图片和文字提示，提炼俱乐部的 特点，向Frank介绍该俱乐部；然后说明想要加入俱乐部的原因、选择的体育工程及理由。 写作时可以用到的词语有：provide sth. for sb.、would like to、 make sb. + adj. look up to 等。听力音频自助获取1. A 2. C 3. B 4

27、. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A【分析】本文讲述了古登女士。她是个可爱的女士，总是尽力把作者留在家里。一天，她告诉作何她想在她 的院子里种些花。后来作者给她买些花种在她的院子里。她向作者不停地谈论关于花的一些事情。 作者离开的时候，她正忙着照看她的新花园，没有阻止作者离开。那一刻，作者意识到古登女士只 是孤独。1 .句意：她是个可爱的女士，总是尽力把我留在家里。sweet“甜的，快乐的，可爱的，温柔的“；smart“聪明的；patient“有耐心的”。根据句中“always does her best to keep me at her home.”可知作者

28、认为她很可爱,应选A。2 .句意：一天，当我要离开的时候，她告诉我她想在她的院子里种些花。forgot“忘记，遗忘；refused”拒绝，回绝；wished希望，想要根据句中“have some flowers in her yard”可知是希望；应选C。3 .句意：我把它们种在她的院子里，这样当她向窗外看的时候，就能看到美丽的花朵。unless“除非”;so that因此，以便”；even though”尽管,即使”。根据前后句句意，后句表示结果， 此句是结果状语从句，应用so that,应选B。4 .句意：下次我去她家时，她问我是否知道这些花的事。everything所有事物,一切；any

29、thing任何事物”;nothing“没有什么”。此句是if （是否）引导的 宾语从句，应用anything,应选B。5 .句意：然后我们互相微笑。smiled“微笑,笑”；shouted“呼喊,叫；stared”盯着看，凝视”。根据上文力told her no以及她们都 知道花的事情，应是彼此微笑，应选A。6 .句意：有些蜜蜂甚至为了花与其他蜜蜂打架。stayed with 和待在一起“；talked with与谈话；fought with与争斗，与（某人）打架”。根据下文力dont know why they fight”可知此处是与其他蜜蜂打架。应选C。7 .句意：她禁不住谈论她生活中新

30、发现的快乐。joy“快乐,喜悦”；lesson课程，课”;difficulty 难,难题。根据While I was sitting there,.She couldnt stop talking about.in her life”可知新发现 的快乐，应选Ao.句意：当我正要离开的时候，我注意到她正忙着照看她的新花园，她甚至都没有阻止我离开。ask“询问,要求”;keep”保持,（使）处于,继续（做某事）keep sb. from doing阻止某人做某事;send“邮 寄， 发送“。根据句中“As I was about to leave, I noticed she was so bus

31、y watching over her new garden” 可知是没有阻止作者离开，应选B。8 .句意：那一刻，我意识到古登女士只是孤独。sick“生病的”;proud“自豪的,骄傲的；lonely”孤独的,寂寞的”。根据上文“As I was about to leave, I noticed she was so busy watching over her new garden that she didnt even try to keep me from leaving”可知古登女士孤独,应选C。9 .句意：我花在这些花上的几美元是值得的，这些花给她的脸和我的心带来了欢乐。wort

32、h值得的；filled”充满的,装满的；worried担忧的,发愁的”。根据句中“the joy those flowers brought to her face and to my heart”可知是值得，应选 Ao.阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读以下短文，从下面每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。（共15 小题，每题2分）AOne Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was surprised! I couldnt remembe

33、r putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope carefully. Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter written by my mom. My dear children,I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hop

34、e that one day you will find it. Yes, I wanted to let you know something that I thought was not suitable to express face to face.Life is too short and uncertain. What I say is not new at all, but why I say it is important. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are alone now. Vm not t

35、here to help you or give you any kind of advice. But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise.The world around you can be confusing. But if you look inside yourself, you can light your path and figure out where to go. Remember the saying “you reap what you sow （播种）The way you act

36、will have an impact on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to yourself.Yours affectionately （挚爱地），MomI was silent for a long time, holding that letter. I thought ab

37、out how much I loved and missed my mother.11. Why couldnt the author remember putting away the envelope?Because she had never tidied the shelf.A. Because her mother put it there in secret. B.C. Because she wrote the letter at a young age. D.Because the letter was written to somebody else.12. From th

38、e letter, we can infer thatA. the author is the only child in the family B. the mother believed in her childrens decisionsC. the mother was not good at talking face to face D. the mother didnt have time to post the letter 13. What does the underlined word sound mean?A. loudB. dangerousC. reasonableD

39、. respectable14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in her mothers wishes?A. Spend all your time studying.B. Work hard to achieve your dreams.C. Be positive.D. Be kind to people.15. What will the writer do after she reads her mothers letter?A. She will keep tidying the bookshelf as a habit.B Sh

40、e will write a letter and post it to her mum.C. She will try her best to be positive as much as possible.D. She will treat herself better but others even worse.【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在清扫书架的时候看到了妈妈留给他们的信，信中妈妈表达了对他们的爱和希望，希 望他们努力实现梦想，善待他人等。11 .细节理解题。根据“This is not a letter to be

41、posted”以及“If you are reading this, I am no longer with you”可 知这封信是作者妈妈偷偷放的。应选A。12 .细节理解题。根据“But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise”可知作者妈妈相信他们 所做的事情是正确和明智的。应选B。13 .词义猜想题。根据“But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise”可知作者妈妈相信他们, 觉得他们的决定是合理和明智的，故此处划线局部意为“合乎

42、情理的工应选C。14 .细节理解题。根据“Remember the saying “you reap what you sow （播种）*以及Be positive as much as possible.Be kind to others and to yourself何知作者妈妈认为一分耕耘一分收获，所以希望他们能够努力工 作、积极生活和善待他人，没有提到选项A。应选A。15 .推理判断题。根据“Be positive as much as possible”可知这是作者妈妈的希望，可推知作者以后会积极 生活。应选C。The AI （人工智能）has changed our lives.

43、There are four useful AI inventions here.JiugeThe Al can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. Whats more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. It will flash（闪）two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.Forph

44、eusThe ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. Whats more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!、but also gives some good advice to improve their skills.Self-driving AIIt can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn

45、t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash two white lights side to sideFacial Recognition（人脸识别）It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS wont let a stranger in without the house owners permission（允许）.Payin

46、g by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal罪犯）atto show thanks to the bus.a concert with its help.16 . Why is Jiuge special?A. Because it can play the violin.B. Because its good at poems.C. Because it can drive cars safely.D. Because it was on CCTV.17 . What

47、will Forpheus do while playing?A. It will guess what job the player is.B It will be angry if the player is a beginner.C. It will say “What a shame!” to the player.D. It will change its way of playing according to different players.18 . When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to

48、side?A When the car has to stop.B. When the car wants to slow down.C. When the car is ready to speed up.D. When it has passed other vehicles.19 . What does the underlined word ACS” mean in Chinese?A.电子商务B.门禁控制C.社会福利D.公共卫生. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. No one can beat Forpheus.B . Jiuge has written 300,00