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1、贵阳市五校2022届高三年级联合考试（六）英语考前须知:1 .答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填 写清楚。2 .每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。总分值120分，考试用时100分钟。第一局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, ju

2、st six months after the pandemic-delayed Tokyo SummerOlympics, will be held in a strict dosed loop to prevent infections.Vaccination （接种疫苗）It will be required to be fully vaccinated at least 14 days before departure for China, in order to be allowed entry. Athletes and team officials may be exempted

3、 （豁免）for medical reasons only. Anyone not fully vaccinated will need to quarantine （检疫）for 21 days upon arrival in Beijing.The “My 2022 app will be needed to monitor and track your health for 14 days before your departure for China. A negative COVID-19 test result will be needed before your departur

4、e for China.Closed loop （闭环控制） Within the closed loop system, all Games participants will only move between permitted destinations in dedicated Games transport. COVID-19 screenings will happen daily during the Games. Avoid crowds if possible.Hygiene （卫生） Wear a face mask at all times, except when tr

5、aining, competing, eating, drinking, sleeping or when alone. Wash your hands regularly. Support athletes by clapping instead of singing or chanting.贵阳市五校2022届高三年级联合考试（六）英语考前须知：1 .答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填 写清楚。2 .每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3 .考试结束后，请

6、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。总分值120分，考试用时100分钟。第一局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AThe Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, just six months after the pandemic-delayed Tokyo Summer Olympics, will be held in a strict dosed loop to prevent infections.Vaccination （接种疫苗） It will be

7、 required to be fully vaccinated at least 14 days before departure for China, in order to be allowedentry. Athletes and team officials may be exempted （豁免）for medical reasons only. Anyone not fully vaccinated will need to quarantine （检疫）for 21 days upon arrival in Beijing.The ”My 2022 app will be ne

8、eded to monitor and track your health for 14 days before your departure forChina. A negative COVID-19 test result will be needed before your departure for China.Closed loop （闭环控制） Within the closed loop system, all Games participants will only move between permitted destinations in dedicated Games t

9、ransport. COVID-19 screenings will happen daily during the Games. Avoid crowds if possible.Hygiene （卫生）Wear a face mask at all times, except when training, competing, eating, drinking, sleeping or when alone.Wash your hands regularly. Support athletes by clapping instead of singing or chanting.Get a

10、 test if you experience any symptoms.1. What is required for the Games entry before coming to China?A. Vaccination received immediately.B. Quarantine required for 21 days.C. The “My 2022 app to track health.D. A positive COVID-19 test result.2. What can the Games participants do after arriving in Be

11、ijing?A. Move anywhere by bus.C. Escape COVID-19 screenings.3. Where can the text be found?A. A science book.C. A fashion magazine.【答案】l.C2. B 3. BB. Support athletes by clapping.D. Take off face masks at any time.B. An official website.D. An online course.Competing in the Mongol DerbyStanding at th

12、e finishing line, 70-year-old Bob Long spent a while reflecting on the achievement hed just made. Behind him was the wild, endless Mongolian grassland extending into the distance. This American had just become the oldest person to ever complete and win the Mongol Derby, the worlds longest horse race

13、.Long, a rider all his life, entered the race after being inspired by All the Wild Horses, a movie based on the grueling event.Fearing that he wouldnt be able to complete it, he set about preparing his mind and body fbr this hardest, toughest, most demanding thing you can do on a horse”, an annual 1

14、, 000-kilometer race that was recognized as the worlds longest horse race by The Guinness Book of Records in 2011. He confirmed his belief that preparation can surpass （超过；月生过）youth, as some of the other riders were less prepared.Although Long had been riding horses for many years, the hardship and

15、uncertainty of the task pushed him to his limit and forced him to depend entirely on his own will. The race organizers had provided an extensive support network to keep an eye on the participants from afar. Despite that, the physical pressure of riding such a long distance made simple things like sq

16、uatting （蹲）down at the end of the day almost impossible.Along the vast race course there were unpredictable circumstances beyond Longs control, however well prepared hed been. Weather was one of them, which could switch from heavy rain to burning sun unexpectedly.Above all else, the biggest obstacle

17、 was the state of mind. Without a living soul in sight, Long was desperate for interaction, guidance, and comfort. This feeling of loneliness accounted for his hope that one of his fellow competitors would catch up.Regardless of the hardship, Long felt a sort of spiritual adventure while traveling t

18、hrough the wilderness. He was provided with some memorable moments while connecting with nature. He also grew to love the country and the communities along the route.Still holding the passion for riding, Long never dismisses the idea of competing in another Mongol Derby.4. What distinguished Bob Lon

19、g from other competitors in the Mongol Derby?A. He rode the whole race course alone.B. He completed the toughest part of the course.C. He was the oldest participant of the horse race.D. He was most likely to enter the competition again.5. What played a decisive part in Longs achievement?A. His ridin

20、g horses for many years.B. An extensive support network provided by the organizers.C. His strong willpower.D. His passion for nature.6. What was the biggest challenge that Long faced during the race?A. The changeable weather.B. The mental state in the course.C The difficulty in finding the right rou

21、te.D The physical strain of riding a long distance.7. What is the text mainly about?A. An introduction to the Mongol Derby.B. A review of a film based on the longest horse race.C. The experience of the Mongol Derbys oldest winner.D. The preparations before a long and difficult horse race.【答案】4.C5.C6

22、.B7.CKaraoke App Hits the Right NoteThe coronavirus pandemic has forced countless karaoke bars to close. As a response, a music platform in China has launched a new app to put the KTV experience in peoples smartphones so that they can sing at home.The app targets the younger generation and combines

23、a series of functions such as singing, scoring, and producing. Specifically, it allows users to remix songs and create something new.“You can sing alone or sing with your friends online. You can also create your own stories or songs. Ifs like writing a diary every day, “ says the CEO of the company

24、where the app was developed.The company has attached two new functions-remixing music and discovering new talented singers-to the app in an attempt to win over more fans. For the younger generation, they have lots of access to music from all over the world. They love to create and share their ideas

25、on social media platforms,the CEO says.As of August 2019, the company had more than 800 million registered users and over 30 million songs. Due to its large user base, the company has got useful data to analyze young Chinese music fans. According to the CEO, not only do they love singing with the or

26、iginal version, but they are also enthusiastic about creating new versions with different music styles.On May 12, 2020, the company developed cooperation with an American music publishing company for the copyright to 1.3 million songs. It is the large and expanding song library that benefits the new

27、 apps users incredibly. By taking advantage of it, they can either perform the latest pop hits or reinterpret classic songs.In addition, the new app serves as an opportunity to discover new talented singers. C6We want to establish a new connection with our users. The app will offer a stage for every

28、one to display themselves, no matter whether they can sing well or not, the CEO adds.About 160, 000 indie （独立的）musicians share their creations through the platform. To further support them, the company will invest 200 million yuan in the new app to sponsor 100 indie musicians within three years.8. W

29、hich of the following is a highlight of the new app?A. It includes new music styles.B. Users can sing on their smartphones.C. It can score the songs that users sing.D. Users can remix songs and create something new.9. What does the underlined phrase win over“ in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Obtain.B

30、. Accept.C. Promote.D. Compete.10. What do we know about the users of the new app?A. They tend to keep diaries.B. They are mostly young music lovers.C. They love singing with their friends online.D. They prefer original musical forms.11. What is the text probably going to talk about?A. Profits made

31、by the company.B. Steps to register an account and use the new app.C. Differences between indie musicians and other musicians.D. Successful examples of indie musicians supported by the company.【答案】8.D9. A 10. B 11. DDScientists have created the first lab-grown coffee, which they say “smells and tast

32、es like the real thing”. The Finland-based researchers used a process called cellublar agriculture, which includes taking out cells from a small plant or animal sample. In the latest example of lab-grown options, cell samples were taken from Arabica, a popular coffee plant that makes up 56 per cent

33、of global production. With lab-grown coffee, the researchers say that they can deal with problems facing the global coffee industry, such as a need for clearing space for coffee plants to keep up with an increasing need for the drink worldwide.The research is being conducted at VTT Technical Researc

34、h Centre based in Espoo, Finland - the country that drinks the most coffee per person. The process uses read coffee plant cells, Dr. Heiko Rischer, head of plant biotechnology at Finlands VTT research center, said. At first, a cell culture is started from a plant part, for example, a leaf. The forme

35、d cells reproduced on a specific nutrient medium. In the end, the cells are transported to a bioreactor from which the biomass is then harvested. The cells are dried and roasted then coffee can be brewed/The first collection produced by VTT in their laboratory smells and tastes like traditional coff

36、ee, according to the results of a “sensory analysis”. After drinking a cup, Dr. Rischer said, There is a surprisingly full smell. In terms of smell and taste, our trained sensory judgement and analytical examination has found the coffee bears similarity to ordinary coffee J he said. The experience o

37、f drinking the very first cup was exciting.”The idea that coffee cells could be used to make coffee was presented back in 1974 by plant scientist P.M. Townsley. But the VTT scientists have put the theory into practice with their lab-grown brew, which they think could hit the market by 2025.12. What

38、might be one of the causes of creating lab-grown coffee?A. Dr. Heiko has been devoted to genetically engineering.B. There exists an increasing demand market of coffee.C. People in Finland drink the most amount of coffee.D. The idea is based on a theory proving to be practical.13. What does the under

39、line word “brewed“ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Produced.B. Designed.C. Collected.D. Measured.14. What advantage does the lab-grown coffee have over the traditional one?A. Lab-grown coffee makes people drinking it more excited.B. Lab-grown coffee can be judged through peoples senses.C. Lab-grown

40、coffee tastes and smells better than ordinary coffee.D. Lab-grown coffee can be made in labs and therefore save space.15. What is the main purpose of this article?A. To praise scientists sticking with creation.B. To solve coffee shortage troubling people.C. To introduce a new kind of Arabica coffee.

41、D. To present a research on man- made coffee.【答案】12.B13. A 14. D 15. D第二节（共5小题：每题2分，总分值10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human beings biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being.Sometimes, peoples fear of it is their biggest barri

42、er to success. 16 Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life.Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. 17 Remember that it is never too late to do so.18 This is the opportunity that you shou

43、ld not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes.Never think that youve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failin

44、g in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. 19 If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C. If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you.20 This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positi

45、ve. Never letyourself down. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world.A. Keep on trying.B. Keep a positive attitude.C. Learn from your mistakes.D. There is always another way.E. Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure.F. Just as the saying goes failure is

46、the mother of success.G. This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success.【答案】16.E17. G 18. C 19. D 20. B第二局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节（共20小题；每题L 5分，总分值30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Do you prefer being a movie star or joining the army if you graduate from a renowne

47、d film academy? While many people may choose the former, Shang Lin, 22,21 the latter - from a cute girl taking selfies with hermobile phone to a soldier 22 with a rifle （步枪）一showing one life choice of Chinas Generation Z.Shang graduated from the Beijing Film Academy last year. She then 23 the civil

48、servant examination in Beijing and was 24 employed to work in a government office. Two months later, however, she quit to25 the Peoples Liberation Army. Young people should always do something 26, so I chose tobe a soldier in my youth,“ Shang said proudly. To join the army, her biggest 27 as a thin person was that her body fat rate didnt reach the standard. She 28 her body by exercising, finally 29 10kg to her weight in a short period of time.On the training ground, her every 30 is done in a standard way.31 and determi