2022届泰安市泰山区中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一 I feel very worried recently.You must be tired. Why not qo on a trip to a place for a few days?A take a journey B go ba

2、ck C go on business2、Was it last summer you and your friends went to Moscow?A. when B. how C. which D. that、 If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A. towards B. against C. opposite D. beyond4、Annie Jeff when they were both 25years old.A. get married B. married C. m

3、arried with D. married to5、I love the weekend because I get up early to go to school.A. cantB. mustmt C. neednt D. shouldnt6、一How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful it is a bit small.A. if B. since C. unless D. although7、-1 didnt know this is a one way street, Sir.A. Th

4、afs all rightB. I don believe you.C. How dare you say that. D. Sorry, but thafs no excuse.8、一 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday?-Yes, I for a call from Paris at that time.A. waitedam waitingB. was waitinghas waited9、一 Did Lisa notice you enter the house?I don think so. She to a MP3 with her eyes

5、 shut.A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. is listening 10、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me?A. Work very hard in summer in order to store food for winter.B. Could make more money if they worked harderC. Save money they earn for their later life when they get old and retireD. Only care about e

6、njoying the moment by working very hard3 .（、题 3） The crickets borrow money because.A. They would like to enjoy everything nowB. They are youngC. They think they have no futureD. They want to buy insurance4 .（小题 4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. The snails enjoy lif

7、e because they have luxury houses.B. The snails live under pressure and they may have problems in the future.C. The snails will take more loans if they realize that they can afford it.D. The snails take big long-term loans because the interest for the long-term loans is low.5 . （d、题 5） What is the a

8、uthors purpose in writing the passage?A. To make fun of the three kinds of foolish people.B. To make us understand the differences and manage our money better.C. To make us understand we should spend our own money.D. To state that we are the same as animals.V.书面表达19、上周我们召开了“学生适当的放松方式”主题班会。班会课上，老师和学生

9、就每天课后应采取什么样的方式放松自 己进行了热烈的讨论。你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查。请根据表格提供的调查信息和要求写一篇短文，可做 适当的展开。对象初三班人数40常用放松方式L看电视（20人）2.玩电脑游戏（7人）3.听音乐（4人）4.进行体育锻炼（6人）5.没时间放松（3人）你的观点你的观点哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的?为什么？注意:1.短文包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己的观点；2.词数:90词左右。题目和开头已为你写好，不记入总词数。The Proper Way(s)for Students to RelaxI am a student of Class 3, Grade 3.

10、Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax afterclass.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、A4、D5、C6、D7、D8、C9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. B3. C4. A5. Am.语法填空12、1. was walking2. was played3. to find4. trying5. relaxed6. told7. lost8. Dont beIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. A3. C4. B5. D14、 1. C2. B3. D15、 1.

11、 C2. D3. C4. B16、 1. A2. B3. A4. B5. C 17、L C2. D3. A4. D18、 1. D2. C3. A4. B5. BV.书面表达19 The Proper Way(s)for Students to RelaxI am a student of Class 3, Grade 3. Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.The proper ways for students to relaxI am the mon

12、itor of Class 3,Grade3,No.22Middle School. Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.There are 40 students in my class. Different students have different ways to relax. Half of the students often watchTV.7students like to play computer games while 6 enjoy

13、 listening to music.3 students think doing sports is a good wayand another five are busy to relax.As we study too long every day and we feel stressed, every student should choose proper ways to relax. In my opinion, watching TV or playing computer games is not a proper way to help us relax.)I thing

14、taking exercise is a proper way because it can rest our brains and eyes. Besides, It can help improve our health. Therefore, I often Play badmintonA. where is the bank nearestwhere is the nearest bankB. where the nearest bank isII.完形填空11、Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday

15、. Can you tell me 1?Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then, 2the vegetables. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes*Anna: Whats next?Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and

16、3 some water. After that, cook them for 30 minutes.Anna: OK, thats it?Sam: No, 4 thing. Finally, dont 5 to add some salt.1. A. whatB. howC. where2. A. cut down3. A. clean4. A. one more5. A. forgetm.语法填空B. cut upB. clearB. no oneB. rememberC. cut onC. addC. otherC. stopD. whenD. cut offD. wipeD. othe

17、rsD. go on12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while IL (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2, (play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3, (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a

18、 piano.She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4, (try), The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me.

19、I walked over and 6, (tell) her how good her music sounded. nThank you.n she said. nI have been going through a hard time recently, but you*ve made me hopeful again. I said to henTm glad that I could help/* she replied. nWhy are you so sad?”“Well, my mom 7. (lose) her job, and Pm not sure what to do

20、 ”“Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.”I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. nWhy are you play

21、ing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. Ismiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.IV.阅读理解A13、The Exploration of Antarctica（南极洲）1773James

22、 Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didnt see land.1898Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.1911Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South Pole for the first time.1929Richard E.Byrd

23、and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole1935Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.1947The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes toAntarctica. They took many photos to m

24、ake a map.1957-195812 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became the beginning of international work in Antarctica.1997Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported.March 2007March 2009International Polar Year-Researchers got theopportunityto

25、 work in both polar places or work in summer and winter.1 is from the United States of America.A. Boerge OuslandB. Richard E. ByrdC. Roald AmundsenD. James Cook2 . The underlined word “opportunity” means “A. chanceB. adviceC. guideD. plan3 is the first woman to get to Antarctica.A. Roald AmundsenB.

26、Boerge OuslandC. Caroline MikkelsenD. Adrien de Gerlache4. Which is WRONG according to the passage?A. There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950sRoald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.B. Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.C. Adrien de Ger

27、lache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.5. The main idea of the passage is.A. how to get to the Antarcticthe way of the exploration of AntarcticaB. the people who got to the Antarcticthe history of the exploration of AntarcticaB14、This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use

28、 them in reading, writing and speaking English. It gives the meaning of words, and it can help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation as well.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will Hnd some exercises

29、to help you make the most use of your dictionary. If you look up the word “centre”, you will find two spellings for this word. Centre is used in British English, while “center is used in American English. When there are differences between British and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with

30、the word “BrE for British English and uAmE,9 for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters（音标）with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when youre not s

31、urehow to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word its definition. In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.1

32、. According to the passage, theater” is used in English.A. Australian B. CanadianC. American D. British2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.B. You can turn to the inside back face if you are not sure about the pronunciati

33、on.C. There are two thousand words in this dictionary.D. The dictionary can help you with listening, speaking, reading and writing.3. The dictionary explains A. some of the difficult wordsthe words of two meaningsB. all the easy wordsall the words in a simple wayC15、 It seems like technology is ever

34、ywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly（持续地）require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, technology will no longer be inteiruptinq

35、 us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we don pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible（隐形

36、 的）and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house?That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread. O

37、r there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their sensor（传感器）,the lights turn on. You don11 think about this type of technology until you see the light go on. In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morni

38、ng, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.1. Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A. A compute

39、r.B. A smart phone.C. A smoke alarm.D. A radio.2. What does the underlined word interrupting mean?A. HurtingProtecting.B. HelpingTroubling.3. Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B. Calm technology can help you to do houseworkCalm technology has be

40、en used in our daily lives.C. Calm technology plays an important part in schools.4. What can we infer from the passage?A. The light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.B. Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C. People will depend more on smart phones in the future.D. People wont have

41、 to work because of calm technology.D16、MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet MARS- The Re

42、d Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” i one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Na

43、ture A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the （fun） facts about this animat It also includes anatomy（解剖）of horses.HorsesK

44、ids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5一8.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the （fun） facts about

45、 this animat It also includes anatomy（解剖）of horses.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13一15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has

46、 a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing

47、facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.1. If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can chooseA. MARSThe Red Planet!B. The WeatherC. Horses D. The Earth“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls age

48、d.A. 58 B. 1315 C. 710 D. 813Horses” is about.A. the most noble animal on the planetthe weather on our earthB. the red planeta web page with video clips4. Which is true according to the ads（广告）above?A. The Weather is about the Moon.B. Horses was written by Kate.C. MARSThe Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.D. Hors