2021-2022学年山东省济南市天桥区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx

《2021-2022学年山东省济南市天桥区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年山东省济南市天桥区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx（40页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语试题本试题分选择题局部和非选择题局部，共10页，总分值150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题局部每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题局部，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题局部共105分I.听力测试（30分）A） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个

2、句子听一遍。1. A. Get an X-ray.2. A. It weighs 150 kilos.3. A. Do you have a fever?4. A. I havent been there.5. A. What happened next?B. Clean up your room.B. He is older than me.B. Was he doing dishes?B. You cant go outside.B. How does the story begin?C. Hurry up, please.C. She is the tallest of all.C. C

3、an I go out for dinner?C. He didnt go to the farm.C. Whats it about?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6. Whafs the matter with Kate?A. She has a headache. B. She has a sore back. C. She has a cold.7. Where was Lucy last night?A. At the library.B. At school.C. At home.8. Wha

4、t may the boy do?A. Have a party.B. Talk to his parents. C. Write a letter.9. How many times has the girl read the book?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.10. Who will do the dishes?A. Mary.B. Tony.C. Mom.51. The writer probably wrote this passage for.A. studentsB. teachersC. workersD. doctorsTo reach

5、your dream, the most important is to.A. dream a dreamB. make a promiseC. work for the dreamD. raise pressure52. The underlined word “establish in the last paragraph means in English.A. set upB. agree withC. take inD. pick upWe can mainly learn from Paragraph 3 that.A. what your dreams meanwhat your

6、goals meanB. the difficulties in reaching our goalsthe differences between goals and dreams53. Whafs the purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To tell people a dream doesnt become reality through magic.B. To show successful peoples ideas about dreams.C. To show the importance of working for your dreams.D. To te

7、ll people you are never too old to set another goal.非选择题局部共45分VI.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空（每词限用一次）。with important exercise because theirHow can we keep healthy? Its 56 to take exercise. The Rice family try to exercise every day. Mr.Rice cant exercise in the morning 57 he must go to work at seven

8、o,clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, too. He walks to his office every day and sometimes he plays basketball 58 his friends after work. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Rice drove the car often and they didnt feel well. After that, the Rices dont use59 car, and they all feel better. Now they t

9、hink they cant be lazy. And they think 60 is good for the mind and the body.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。do give know be haveLong long ago, there 61 a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. If anyone can fill my room in a day, I 62 him 20,000 dollars

10、,“ he said. Everyone in the town wanted63 a try. John tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, the room was not full. Peter tried to fill the room with wood, but the room was still not full. Alan said, “I can do it. Its easy. Everyone laughed. They thought he could not 64 it. At 8:

11、00 that night, Mike saw him come to the room with a small bag. That bag is too small. How will you fill the room? said Mike. Alan took a candle out of the bag. He lighted the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light! I 65 it since I was ten years old.” VII.阅读理解七选五 （5分）根据短文内容，从短

12、文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you often do housework? Most of us may answer, No, never. Most of us think cleaning the room or cooking is boring. However, the fact is that someone has to do it. Who? 6667 However, if we all do some housework, it will seem less annoying 什卤人的）.Why should your mo

13、ther have to wash your dirty dishes? Part of growing up is being able to take care of yourself.Some of us may think that we are so busy that we cant do housework. But most parents work all day and are then expected to keep a clean house! 68 It seems much better to have three or more people together

14、keep the house clean.Cooking is one part of housework. It can be very fun if you are creative. 69 If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will show others that you have a very special talent.Dont be afraid to help around the house; your parents will greatly like it. The next time you see so

15、mething that needs doing at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything! 70 You can do it easily and it also helps you to understand the idea of fairness.A. Teenagers like doing housework.B. Doing housework is really boring.C. So, why not share housework with the whole family?D. Our paren

16、ts spend most of the time doing housework.E. Learning how to cook a meal is a great skill. F. Anyway, doing housework is not so difficult.G. Teenagers are too busy to do housework.VIIL书面表达（30分）第一局部情景运用A: Whats the matter with you, Jack?B:.A: What chores do you usually do at home?B:.A: What was she d

17、oing at eight last night?B:.A:?B: Its Qomolangma.A: Tom,?B: Yes, I have. I went there last week.第二局部作文（20分）76.孔子云：“三人行必有我师焉。你的英国笔友Jack不明白这句话的意思，写信向你咨询。假如 你是李华，请你向Jack解释这句话的含义。内容提示：1.用自己的一个实际经历说明这句话的含义；2.这句话给你的启示。写作要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2 . 100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。Dear Jack,Thanks for y

18、our letter. Tm very glad to tell you about the Chinese saying “Among any three people walking, I will find something to learn for sure.”Best wishesLi Hua2021-2022学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语试题本试题分选择题局部和非选择题局部，共10页，总分值150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题局部每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔

19、把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题局部，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题局部共105分I.听力测试（30分）A） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. Get an X-ray.2. A. It weighs 150 kilos.3. A. Do you have a fever?4. A. I havent been there.5. A. What happened next?B. Clean up your ro

20、om.B. He is older than me.B. Was he doing dishes?B. You cant go outside.B. How does the story begin?C. Hurry up, please.C. She is the tallest of all.C. Can I go out for dinner?C. He didnt go to the farm.C. Whats it about?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6. Whats the matter

21、 with Kate?A. She has a headache.B. She has a sore back.C. She has a cold.7. Where was Lucy last night?A. At the library.B. At school.C. At home.8. What may the boy do?A. Have a party.B. Talk to his parents. C. Write a letter.9. How many times has the girl read the book?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three tim

22、es.10. Who will do the dishes?A. Mary.B. Tony.C. Mom.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11. How long has the boy had the bike?A. For ten years. B. For five years.C. For six years.12. Why does the boy want to sell it?A. It is broken.B. To buy a

23、new one.C. He doesnt need it.13. How does the boy go to school now?A. By car. B. By bus.C. By subway.14. Does the bike work well?A. Yes, it does.B. No, it doesnt.C. We dont know.15. How much is the bike?A. $10,B. $20.C. $30.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听

24、完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时间）What was the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.17. What were the students busy doing?A. Drawing pictures. B. Reading books.18. What was Tom doing?A. Playing with a dog. B. Eating bread.19. How did the teacher feel?A. Excited.B. Angry.C. Writing stories.C. Doing nothing.C. Ha

25、ppy.20. What would the students do after hearing Toms words?A. Laugh.n .选择填空B. Cry.C. Run.从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案（15分）1. Once upon a time, there was king named John.A. aB. anC. theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：从前，有一个叫约翰的国王。考查冠词用法。根据“there was.king named John.”可知，此处想表达的是“有一个国王”，表示泛指，应用 不定冠词a/an, king是以辅音音素开头的

26、单词，需要用a。应选A。2. Mikes aunt is English teacher. We all like her very much.A. weB. ourC. youD. your【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：迈克的阿姨是我们的英语老师。我们都很喜欢她。考查代词辨析。we我们；our我们的；you你（们）；your你（们）的。根据We all like her very much, 可知，迈克的阿姨是我们的英语老师，空处需要形容词性物主代词修饰teacher,应选B。3. Linda, could you please clean your room?A. Not at allB

27、. No problemC. Never mindD. Good luck【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：琳达，能请你整理一下你的房间吗？没问题。考查情景交际。Not at all 一点也不，根本不；no problem没问题；never mind没关系，不用担忧；good luck祝您好运。对方提出要求，做出肯定的回答，应该回答“没问题”，应选B。4. 一You look a little nervous. Whafs wrong?一The exam is coming. Most of us have lots of.A. joyB. stressC. skillsD. truth【答案】

28、B【解析】【详解】句意： 你看起来有点紧张。怎么了？考试快到了。我们大多数人都有很多压力。 考查名词辨析。joy高兴；stress精神压力；skills技能；truth真相，事实。根据You look a little nervous可知，考试临近，看起来紧张，是因为压力大，应选B。5. Uncle Wangs children are all in other cities, so he often feels.A. strongB. fairC. crazyD. lonely【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：王叔叔的孩子都在其他城市里，因此他经常感觉很孤独。考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的

29、；fair公平的；crazy疯狂的；lonely孤单的。根据“Uncle Wangs children are all in other cities J可知，王叔叔经常感到很孤单。应选D。6. Jim,your quilt after you get up in the morning.OK, Mum. Til do it.A. foldB. foldsC. foldedD. to fold【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆，早上起床后叠好被子。好的，妈妈。我会这样做的。考查祈使句。根据“your quilt after you get up in the morning”可知，此句为祈使

30、句，应该直接用动词原形 开头。应选A。7. It is raining outside. We cant hang out.一Oh, what a pity!A. suddenlyB. heavilyC. clearlyD. mostly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大。我们不能出去闲逛。哦，真遗憾！考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；heavily在很大程度上；clearly清楚地；mostly主要地。根据“It is raining.We cant hang out”可知外面雨下得大，rain heavily“雨下得大应选BoBen, I called you at 7:

31、00 pm and you didnt answer.一I my mother in the garden at that time.A. am helpingB. was helpingC. helpedD. will help【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：本，我晚上7点打 给你，你没接。当时我正在花园里帮妈妈。考查过去进行时。根据句中“at that time”可知用过去进行时。应选B。8. 一Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? I did it all by myself.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD

32、. Everybody【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:昨天谁帮着你清扫 教室？ 没人。我自己清扫的。A.Someone有人;B.Anyone任何人；C.Nobody没有人；D.Everybody每人。根据语意应选C。考点：考查不定代词。9. beautiful song it is! Ms. Li, can you teach us?一Certainly. Tm glad you like it.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一首多么美妙的歌啊！李老师，你能教我们吗？ 当然可以。我很高兴你喜欢 它。考查感叹句。根据

33、可知，此句为感叹句。空后的“beautifUl song”为名词性短语，故此感叹句由what弓| 导。song为可数名词，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，故形容词前为不定冠词a。此感叹句的结构为 What+a+adj+名词+主谓！应选C。10. 一What do you think of the Toms music?一 Oh, the Toms music more like rock.A. seesB. looksC. smellsD. sounds【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意： 你觉得汤姆斯的音乐怎么样？ 哦，汤姆斯的音乐听起来更像摇滚乐。考查动词辨析。sees看；looks看；s

34、mells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据music”可知，音乐应该是听起 来，应选D。11. - Do you usually walk to school, Jason?-Yes,this morning I came to school in my fathers car.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-你经常走路去学校吗，杰森？ -是，但是今天早上我是坐爸爸的车上学。考查连词。A.and并且，表不并列关系；B.but但是，表不转折关系；C,or或者，表示选择；D.so因此， 表示结果。此题根据语境“但是今天早上我坐爸爸的车上学” but表示

35、转折。应选C。12. The Yangtze River is than any other river in China.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：长江比中国的任何其他河流都长。考查比拟级用法。long长的；longer更长；longest最长；the longest最长，the+最高级。根据than可知应 该使用比拟级，应选B。13. Well visit the hospital to sick kids. Would you like to join us?一Yes, sure.A. cut upB.

36、 cheer upC. give upD. put up【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：我们要去医院看望生病的孩子们。你想加入我们吗？ 好，当然。考查动词短语。cut up切碎；cheer up使高兴，使振奋；give up放弃；put up张贴。根据“.sick kids”可知 此处指去医院让生病的孩子振作。应选B。14. 一 Luke, do you love country music?一 Of course I do. I have a fan of it for ten years.A. turnedB. becomeC. beenD. got【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：

37、卢克，你喜欢乡村音乐吗？ 我当然知道。十年来我一直是它的粉丝。考查动词。turned转向；become成为；been是；got得到。根据句子结构，空格处应填过去分词构成 “have +过去分词”的完成时结构，且根据for ten years可知，应用表示状态的动词，A、B、D选项都 是瞬时动词，可排除，应选C。III.完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. It was getting 16, so they decided

38、to find aplace to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a tiny old 17, A poor family lived in it. Theygave the two 18 a warm welcome and prepared a simple meal for them, including fresh milk and cheese. After the meal, the wise man asked how 19 made a living in such a poor place. The

39、 husband replied, 6tWe have a 20, We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for our own needs-make some cheese andcream.The next morning, the two visitors continued their 21. After they walked a few miles, the wise man saidto the young man, “Go back and 22 the cow off the cliff （悬崖）“Why? Witho

40、ut the cow, they will haveC）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时间）How long has the boy had the bike?A. For ten years. B. For five years.C. For six years.11. Why does the boy want to sell it?A. It is broken.B. To buy a new one.C. He doesnt need it.

41、12. How does the boy go to school now?A. By car. B. By bus.C. By subway.13. Does the bike work well?A. Yes, it does.B. No, it doesnt.C. We dont know.14. How much is the bike?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时间）What was the

42、 weather like?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.17. What were the students busy doing?A. Drawing pictures. B. Reading books.18. What was Tom doing?A. Playing with a dog. B. Eating bread.19. How did the teacher feel?A. Excited.B. Angry.C. Writing stories.C. Doing nothing.C. Happy.20. What would the studen

43、ts do after hearing Toms words?A. Laugh.B. Cry.C. Run.n .选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案（15分）1. Once upon a time, there was king named John.D./A. aB. anC. theMikes aunt is English teacher. We all like her very much.23 The wise man repeated his order, Go back and kill the cow.”The young man was worried

44、 about the future of the family, 24 finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few 25 later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the 26 again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-

45、dressed man answered it. He was the son of the family. The man invited him to enter the house and told him how their 27 changed. You know, we had nothing but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she fell off the cliff and 28, We had to come up with 29 ways of makinga living. You see, we are

46、 much30 than before. At his words, the young man smiled.16.A.warmB.darkC.shortD.angry17.A.coatB.deskC.houseD.woman18.A.workersB.teachersC.visitorsD.directors19.A.IB.weC.youD.they20.A.cowB.PigC.horseD.sheep21.A.speechB.journeyC.educationD.performance22.A.holdB.turnC.keepD.push23.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything24.A.soB.butC.andD.because25.A.daysB.hoursC.yearsD.minutes26.A.familyB.gardenC.officerD.president27.A.hobbyB.tasteC.cityD.life28.A.diedB.criedC.waitedD.played29.A.oldB.newC.slowD.