2021-2022学年广东省汕头市潮南区高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Im sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You something not very nice to me, but thafs OK.A. have said B had said C. were saying D. did s

2、ayLisa wouldnt the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up withB. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with1. Pm burnt out as Ive been working on my essay all the time. Youll surely make it.A. Dont put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Dont get on my nerve D. Hang in th

3、ere2. Everyone in the village hoped that he would after a few days treatment.A. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. make up一 Tony, you seem in high spirits.一 We won the match 4-1.A. Guess what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what? D. No wonder.3. Criticized as online games are, they never fail to a large number o

4、f teenagers.A. appeal to B. object to C. refer to D. turn toTourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sitesto food from every corner of China and beyond.A. thatB. whereC. which D. who4. He in a university for five years, but now he runs a c

5、ompany of his own.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. taught D. has been teaching5. The old bank,appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.A. whoseB. whereC. when D. which8、A. techniqueB. imaginationC. figure D. character9、A. remindedB. impressedC. blamed D. concerned10、A. vari

6、ousB. controversialC. changeable D. positive11、A educateB. gather C.meet D. recommend12、A. safetyB. comfort C.time D. development13、A.rewardingB. outstanding C. interesting D. relaxing14、A.wisdomB. courage C. service D. encouragement15、A.crowdedB. combined C. supplied D. acquaintedA.exceptionB. way

7、C. lifeD. analysis17、A.evaluatingB. volunteeringC. traveling D. allocating18、A.StrangelyB. Generally C.Specially D. Fortunately19、A.involvedB. committed C.devoted D. caught20、A.trainerB. assistant C. judge D. announcerD. thoughD. though7、A. because第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27

8、. (15 分)Sugar sculpture blowing is L Chinese folk art where artists blow and sculpt hot sugar to create 3D 2 (figure). The finished sculptures not only look good, but also have a good taste, 3 (make) them popular among children.The main raw material for sugar sculpture blowing is malt sugar (麦芽糖).Th

9、e malt sugar 4. (use) in sculpture blowing has to be heated to high temperatures. It can only be used after several processing procedures, 5, include the sorting and cooking of the malt sugar followed by the firing and melting of it.“Blowing” can 6 (divide) into two methods - one uses molds (模子)；the

10、 other does not, and involves sugar figures taking shape through a 7. (combine) of blowing air into the processed malt sugar and the artisfs flexible hand skills.The complex process may explain 8 there are fewer people making sugar sculpture. To preserve and promote this9, (tradition) craftsmanship,

11、 the government of Hebei Province founded a sugar figure art organization in 2011, which 10. (consist) of over 50 artists recognized as the inheritors (继承人)of the technique.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其

12、下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Volunteer travel, that is familiar to foreigners, has nowadays become more and more popular in China Young travelers volunteer to work for youth hostels so that they can eat and live there for something、

13、At the same time, they can enjoy the local scenery on their spare time、As far as I am concern, volunteer travel has some advantages and benefits from you a lot、 It can save you lot of money by providing free accommodations, which makes it possible for you to travel to much more places and experience

14、 different cultures Meanwhile, volunteer travel enrich your life by offer different jobs in youth hostels, which also can change your way of life、 All in all, it was meaningfuR 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车止走进寻常百姓家。但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧， 他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的平安，这种现象与社会的开展极不协调。请你以李华的名义，根据以下提示 写

15、一封英文建议议，建议所有驾驶员做“中国好司机简单描述以上现象；你的建议：严格遵守交通规那么；不隔窗抛物；礼让他人，不闯红灯。注意：词数不少于100；可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：规那么 regulations；让路 give way to:闯红灯 run the red lightDear Drivers,At present, more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值

16、30分）1、D2、D3、一、分割分割分割文件路径f：题库、原始试题择题、分割后的文件路径F: 题库原始试题分割选择题B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径亡题库原始试题七选五分割后的路径F: 题库原始试题分割七选五二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径.单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径G:测2高考数学模拟解:另存为的文件夹G:解答题去重复四、替换9分 处理语文英语替换9分路径D:122五、转docx转 docx原始路径D:122转好的

17、路径 D:12214、A5、A6、A7、C8、C9、A10、AIK C12、D13、A14、B15、D16、A17、B18、C19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、C4、A22、 1、 C2、C3、B4、D23、 1、 C2、B3、D 24、1、2、3、 AD25、 1、 D2、D3、B4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A5、A6、

18、C7、A8、D9、B10、D11、C12、B13、A14、C15、D16、C17、B18、D19、A20、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. afigures2. makingused3. whichbe divided4. combinationwhy5. traditionalconsisted第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、第一句：that 改为 which2、第二句：something 改为 nothing 或 free3、第三句：on改为in4、第四句:concerned前加

19、am；5、去掉from6、第五句：lot前加a或lot改为lots7、much改为 many或去掉much8、第六句：enrich 改为 enriches ；9、offer 改为 offering10、第七句：was改为is第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear drivers,At present, more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people. But what worries us a lot is some drivers bad quality. Their behavior harms the saf

20、ety of others and themselves. This phenomenon is against the development of our society. Then , I have some ideas for you to be qood drivers.First, all of us must obey the traffic reeulations. Second, you shouldnt throw things out of the car window. Some cleaners are hit by the passing cars and die

21、per year while they are picking up thn things you have thrown away. Next, give way t。passers-by politely at the cross-roads and you mustnt rim the red light. Last but not least, always remember: your families are waiting for you at home.I really hope all the drivers can take action from row on and t

22、ry to be good Chinese drivers.Sincerely yours, Li Hua10. Ifs said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice much D. much twice11. Why did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didnt haveB. hadnt hadC. havent had D. wont have12.

23、-Which driver was to blame?-Why,! It was the childs fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. either D. neither13. You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.Yes, I know I.A. ought to have B. have to C. should D. must haveA lot of suggesti

24、ons were put forward at the meeting, but was practical.A. nothingB. noneC. neitherD. no one14. Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taught D. will be teaching15. She said her is enough to support her in later years

25、 and that her only hope is that her son can visitregularly. After all she had not much time left.A. pension B. beneflt C. allowanceD. bonusDecades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid determines your brainstructure for the rest of your life.A. sooner or laterB. mor

26、e or less C. to and from D. up and downNot until the end of the performance the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A. the audience gotB. the audience had gotC. did the audience get D. had the audience got 19. Mum, is the pair of gloves mine?Yes. You have to wear another painA. washingB

27、. have washedC. being washed D. having washedAfter class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.A. surroundedB. to surroundC. was surrounded D. surrounding第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Energy independence. It has a nice ring to it. Doesnt it? If you think so, youre

28、not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession（经济衰退）.“Energy independence and its rhetorical （修辞的）companion

29、 “energy security are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely though through. What is it we want independence from, exactly?Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil. But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.The first reason is that we

30、 need it to keep our economy running. Yes, there is a trickle （涓涓细流）of biofuel （生物燃料）available, and more may become available, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.Second, Americans have basically decided that they dont really want to produce all their own oil. They v

31、alue the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection. To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energ

32、y production in order to cut back imports?Third, there are benefits to trade. It allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefit. And although you dont read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil p

33、roducts, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy. When that flow is interrupted we feel the pain in short supplies a

34、nd higher prices. At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.1 What does the author say about energy independence for America?A. It sounds very attractive.C. It will bring oil pr

35、ices down.B. It ensures national security.D. It has long been everyones dream.2、What does the author think of biofuels?A. They keep Americas economy running healthily.B. They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum.C. They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.D. They cause serious damage t

36、o the environment.3、Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?A. It wants to expand its storage of crude oiLIts own oil reserves are quickly running out.B. It wants to keep its own environment undamaged.C. Its own oil production falls short of demand.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the p

37、assage?A. To justify Americas dependence on oil imports.B. To arouse Americans5 awareness of the energy crisis.C. To stress the importance of energy conservation.D. To explain the increase of international oil trade.22. （8 分）Stained glass （彩色玻璃）artists create different designs by making cuts on the

38、glass to “score” it and then breaking off the pattern that they want to use in the finished product. The most difficult cut in stained glass is called an inside cut. Basically, its a curved （弯曲的）line where you throw away the part inside of the curve. The problem with inside cuts is that the edges of

39、 the curve tend to break off when the pieces of scored glass are broken apartAs the artist talked about inside cuts, he said, “The glass will break into pieces if you try to cut too much off at once. The best way to do an inside cut is to slice off smaller curves piece-by-piece. In fact, its not jus

40、t the best way to do it, but its the only way to do it”How many times do you try to make a big change and cut the entire piece at once? We convince ourselves that we can do this all the time. Well commit to transforming our diet overnight or we get inspired to launch a business in a weekend or we fi

41、nally get motivated to work out and push ourselves to the edge of burning out.Why not approach your goals and dreams like a stained glass artist? Starting by slicing a shallow curve and breaking a small piece off, you cut a slightly deeper curve and break that off until you have your full inside cut

42、. By slowly cutting deeper and deeper curves, you prevent the glass from breaking as it changes shape.Of course, change isnt easy - no matter how you do it. Slow gains are boring, but if we keep making small improvements, then pretty soon we will end up with a beautiful masterpiece on our hands inst

43、ead of a bunch of broken pieces.1、Why is an inside cut believed to be most difficult?A. It needs a one-and-only design.B. It calls for nothing but inspiration.C. The edges of the curve break easily.D. The glass inside the curve is easily broken.2、What mistakes are easily made according to paragraph

44、3?A. Being too eager to make improvements.B. Being too worried about the final outcome.C. Trying to make a complete change all at once.D. Trying to focus on progress instead of achievements.3、What does the author suggest by saying “slicing a shallow curve”？A. Moving forward with a clear aim.B. Start

45、ing slow and improving little by little.C. Developing a new habit with great determination.D. Handling something major first and ignore the minor part.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show his love of stained glass.B. To introduce the skill of an inside cut.C. To appreciate de

46、signs of stained glass artists.D. To share his opinions on how to make a change.23. （8 分）On Sept. 15, TripAdvisor, one of the worlds largest travel review websites, named the worlds top 25 museums in its Travelers9 Choice Award according to the reviews and opinions of travelers worldwide. Now lets t

47、ake a look at the top four museums which are ranked as follows by the popularity around the world.Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York CityIt is the largest museum in the Western Hemisphere, with a collection of 2 million items from more than 5,000 years of world culture. The iconic museum includes

48、important collections from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe as well as ancient Greece and Rome. Here, visitors can get lost in different centuries: They can see the Temple of Dendur from early Egypt, Dutch painter Vincent van Goghs Wheatfield With Cypresses an US pop Andy WarhoPs Souper Dress, all in one