2020-2021学年浙江省丽水市五校共同体高一10月阶段性考试英语试题（解析版）.docx

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1、2021-2021学年浙江省丽水市五校共同体高一 10月阶段性考试英语试题本卷须知：1 .答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否那么无效。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Where is probably Sue now?

2、A.At home.B.At Bills home.C.At the office.2 .What does the woman want to do?A.Quit smoking.B.Change a seat.C.Buy a cake.3 .What did the man do last weekend?A.He played basketball.B.He watched a game.C.He took a trip.4 .What does the man need now?A.Ice cream.B.Milk.C.Water.5 .What does the woman ask

3、the man to do?A.Start a fire.B.Look out of the window.C.Put his cigarette in the ashtray.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6 .What does Jack have to do at 10:00 a.m.?A.Attend a lectur

4、e.B.Catch a bus.C.Repair his bike.7 .How does the boy usually go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.Michael felt hot. Why was it so hard to breathe? They had rehearsed预演)the play, and Michael knew his part. 16 he was still nervous. 17 filled his head. What if I say the wrong thing? What if I trip

5、绊倒)and fall?Michael tried to think of 18 things. Tomorrow hed enjoy a delicious dinner with his family. But first he had to get through today, with a roomful of strangers 19 him. His family was in the audience 观众).He tried to imagine that the family were all 20 around the dining room table right now

6、. That always made him feel 21.Michael 22 the play. It was the story of how the early Pilgrims had survived in the new land with the help of the people who lived there.Piece of cake,n Jake had said. nJake, youre 23 Michael thought. nNothing to be24 about”.You have a (n)25 role to play, Mr. Murray, t

7、he play*s director, had told him. Michaelfelt as if the whole 26 depended on him.Everyone in place” , said Mr. Murray.Michael found that the theater was 27, He was very nervous.Michael felt a hand on his shoulder and turned to see Serene giving him a n)28 smile.“You can do it”, she said.The play 29.

8、This is not a plant Ive ever seen before, said Jake.It was Michaefs turn to 30 something. But his mouth went dry. The audience was31. But he was frozen in place. And then he heard Serene say, nHow will we survive if wedont grow food?Wait. That wasnt Serenes 32, She must have made that up to 33him to

9、 remember what he was going to say.We must ask for help with the plants, nMichael said.He took a deep 34, and started to focus. Serene and Jake wanted to help him. He wasn*tin this before. But he survived the rest of the play. Michael felt 35 for his friends* help.16.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or17.A.WorriesB.

10、LiesC.DifficultiesD.Choices18.A.badB.possibleC.frighteningD.pleasant19.A.searching forB.caring forC.looking atD.laughing at20.A.sittingB.standingC.exploringD.fixing21.A.strangeB.surprisedC.proudD.relaxed22.A.watchedB.directedC.debatedD.understood23.A.sorryB.rightC.noD.perfect24.A.shyB.excitedC.worri

11、edD. regretful25.A.importantB.easyC.normalD.different26.A.programB.schoolC.playD.plan27.A.dirtyB.fullC.oldD.small28. A. polite29. A. began continuedB.B.weakchangedC.C.encouragingfinishedD.D.winning30.A.showB.sayC.buyD.explain31.A.waitingB.thinkingC.askingD.working32.A.opinionB.voiceC.dutyD.line33.A.

12、allowB.helpC.stopD.invite34.A.breathB.sleepC.lookD.interest35.A.peacefulB.angryC.disappointedD.thankful【答案】16.B17. A 18. D 19.C20. A21. D 22. D23. B24. C25.A26. C27. B28. C 29. A30. B31. A 32. D33. B34. AD【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Michale参加一次表演，但是非常紧张，他的朋友 们在表演中帮助了他，最终成功完成的表演的事情。Michael对朋友们给予的帮助感到很感 谢。【

13、16题详解】此题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：但他还是很紧张。A. So所以；B. But但是C. And 并且；D. Or 或者。根据前文提到“Michael felt hot. Why was it so hard to breathe?（Michael 感 到热。为什么呼吸如此困难?）可知Michael虽然清楚他的表演，但还是很紧张，前后句为 转折关系，应选B。【17题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：忧虑充满了他的头脑。A. Worries担忧；B. Lies谎话; C. Difficulties 困难；D. Choices 选择。根据下文的两个问题“What if I say

14、the wrong thing? What if I trip绊倒）and fall?（如果我说错了怎么办?如果我绊倒了怎么办?）可知他此时头脑里 充满担忧。应选A。【18题详解】此题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意：Michael努力想些愉快的事情。A. bad糟糕的；B. possible可能的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. pleasant开心的，愉悦的。根据下文“ Tomorrow he*d enjoy a delicious dinner with his family.（明天他将和家人一起享用一顿美味的晚餐。）可 知他努力地去想一些愉快的事情，应选D。【19题详解】此题

15、考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：但首先他必须在满屋子的陌生人看着他的情况下度过 今天。A. searching for 寻找;B. caring for 关心；C. looking at 看；D. laughing at 嘲笑。因为 他要参加表演，所以是看着他。应选C。【20题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他试着想象现在全家人都围坐在餐桌旁。A. sitting 坐；B. standing 站；C. exploring 探索；D. fixing 修理。根据上文他的设想“ Tomorrow hed enjoy a delicious dinner with his family.（明天他

16、将和家人一起享用一顿美味的晚餐。）可知都是围 坐在餐桌旁。应选A。【21题详解】此题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意：那总是让他感到轻松。A. strange奇怪的；B.surprised 惊喜的；C. proud自豪的；D. relaxed放松的。他此时是紧张的，要想着愉快的，让他放松 的事情，一家人在一起吃饭会让他感到放松。应选D。【22题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：Michael理解这个表演。A. watched看；B. directed 指导；C. debated 争论；D. understood 理解。根据下一句It was the story of how the earl

17、y Pilgrims had survived in the new land with the help of the people who lived there. 对这个故事 的解释可知他理解这个表演。应选D。【23题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：“杰克，你说得对。 A. sorry抱歉的；B. right对的; C.no没有；D.perfect完美的。根据下文他说“没什么可担忧的可知他认同Jack说这次表 演是“Piece of cake（小意思）这个观点，所以说“你说得对。应选B。【24题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：“没什么可担忧的。A. shy害羞的；B. e

18、xcited冲动 的；C. worried担忧的；D. regretful遗憾的。上文Jack说这次表演是“Piece of cake（小意思）， Michael表示认同，所以说“没什么可担忧的，短语worried about表示“担忧。应选C。【25题详解】此题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意；“你要扮演一个重要的角色，该剧导演穆雷告诉他。A. important重要的；B. easy简单的；C. normal正常的；D. different不同的。根据下文“Michael felt as if the whole 11 depended on him.（Michael 觉得整个表演都要靠他了。

19、） 可知 他扮演的角色很重要。应选A。【26题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：Michael觉得整个剧都要靠他了。A. program节目； B. school 学校；C. play 演出；D. plan 方案。根据上文“ Michael 7 the play.可知 他觉得整个演出都要靠他了，本句为原词再现。应选C。【27题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：Michael发现剧院已经坐满了人。A. dirty脏的；B. full 满的；Cold老旧的;D. small小的。根据上文“Everyone in place（每个人都到位了）可知此 时剧院已经坐满了人，应选B。【28题详

20、解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：Michael感到一只手搭在了他的肩膀上，他转过身来, 看见Serene给了他一个鼓励的微笑。A. polite有礼貌的；B. weak虚弱的；C. encouraging令 人鼓舞的；D. winning胜利的。根据后一句You can do it.（你可以的）可知这是令人鼓舞的 微笑，应选C。【29题详解】此题考查语境判断之语境判断。句意:表演开始了。A. began开始;B. changed改变;C.finished 结束；D. continued继续。根据上文提到“剧院坐满了人以及下文对表演中的描述可知表演 开始了。应选Ao【30题详解】此题考查语

21、境判断之其他线索。句意：轮至U Michael说话了。A. show展示；B. say说；C. buy 买；D. explain解释。因为这是在表演，所以要说台词，结合下一句But his mouth went dry.（但 他的嘴巴发干。）可知此时他应说些什么，应选B。【31题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：观众都在等着。A. waiting等；B. thinking想；C.asking 问；D. working工作。根据上文提到“轮到Michael说话了。但他的嘴巴发干。可知他没说, 观众在等，应选A。【32题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：那并不是Serene的台词。A.

22、 opinion意见；B. voice 声音；C. duty 责任；D. line 线，台词。根据下文“She must have made that up to18 himto remember what he was going to say.（那一定是她编出来的，好帮助他记住自己要说的话。） 可知她说的这句话并不是她原来的台词，应选D。【33题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：那一定是她编出来的，好帮助他记住自己要说的话。A. allow允许；B. help帮助；C.stop停止；D. invite邀请。根据前文提至IMichael忘记台词， 说不出话结合这句话也并不是她的台词可推

23、知她这么说是为了帮助Michael想起台词，应选Bo【34题详解】此题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他深吸了一 口气。A. breath呼吸；B. sleep睡觉；C. look 看；D. interest对感兴趣。上一句Michael想起并说出了台词可知此时他放松了，所以深吸一口气，应选A。【35题详解】此题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意：Michael对朋友的帮助感到感谢。A. peaceful和平的； B. angry 生气的;C. disappointed 失望的；D. thankful 感谢的。根据his friendshelp. 可知, 在表演中，朋友们帮助了他，所以对此他应该感到感

24、谢。应选D。第n卷第三局部语言运用(共两节，总分值45分)第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Cyclist Agustin Navarro was coming fourth in the contest in Spain. But as he got close to the finish line, 36 (sudden) he saw that his competitor had suffered puncture (轮月台上刺破的小 孑L). Ismael Esteban was running to

25、ward the line 37 his bike over his shoulders. Mr. Navarro slowed down and refused 38 (pass) him. Instead, he rode behind Mr. Esteban,39 (allow) him to win the bronze medal.The people standing along the way applauded(为.鼓掌)Mr. Navarros40 (behave) and cheered the two men as they made it over the finish

26、 line 41 on foot, the other, on his bike. Mr. Esteban later tried to give 42 prize to Mr. Navarro, but he refused it.Mr. Navarro 43 (praise) online for his unusual act and he told people that he didnt want to win like that. That*s 44 the spirit in sport lies: respect competitors, teammates,45(coach)

27、 and even themselves.【答案】36. suddenly37. with38. to pass39. allowingbehaviour/ behavior40. one 42. thewas praised43. where 45. coaches【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了自行车车手Cyclist Agustin Navarro在比赛中尊重竞争对手 的故事，赞扬了他的体育精神。【36题详解】考查副词。句意：突然他看到他的竞争对手自行车轮胎被刺穿了。sudden“突然为形容词, 副词suddenly修饰后面整句，故填suddenlyo【37题详解】考查介词。句意：I

28、smael Esteban肩扛着自行车向终点跑。由上文可知，Ismael Esteban的自 行车坏了，所以只有把自行车放肩膀上往前跑。with可以接复合结构，with+名词+介词短 语，表示方式，作状语。故填with。【38题详解】非谓语动词不定式。句意：Mr. Navarro放慢了速度，拒绝超越。refuse拒绝，接不定式作宾 语,refuse to do something意为“拒绝干某事”。故填to pass。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：相反，他骑在Mr.Esteban后面，让他赢得了铜牌。分析句子可知, 空格处为非谓语动词作状语，主语he和allow之间是逻辑上的主动的关系，

29、应用现在分词, 作状语,表结果,故填allowing。【40题详解】考查名词。句意：站在路边的人们为Mr. Navarro的行为鼓掌，并在两人冲过终点线时为他 们欢呼一一一个步行，另一个骑着他的自行车。根据空格前名词所有格Mr. Navarrok,可 知应填名词，behave 的名词为 behaviour 或 behavior。故填 behaviour/behavior。41题详解】考查不定代词。句意：站在路边的人们为Mr. Navarro的行为鼓掌，并在两人冲过终点线时 为他们欢呼个步行，另一个骑着他的自行车。固定搭配：one.the other一个 另一个。故填one。【42题详解】考查冠

30、词。句意：Mr. Esteban后来试图把奖品给Mr. Navarro,但他拒绝了。此处prize是特 指Mr. Esteban获得的奖牌，需要用定冠词the限定。故填the。【43题详解】考查被动语态。句意：纳瓦罗先生因为他不寻常的行为在网上受到称赞，他告诉人们他不想 用那样的方式获胜。分析句子可知，空格处为句子谓语，动词praise和主语Mr. Navarro为 被动关系，需要用被动语态be+动词的过去分词，因为讲的是过去的事，用一般过去时。主 语是单数，be动词用was。故填was praised。【44题详解】考查名词性从句引导词。句意：这就是体育的精神所在：尊重竞争对手、队友、教练，

31、甚至 是他们自己。分析句子可知，空格处为表语从句中的引导词，体育精神所在的地方，从句中 主语为the spirit in sport,谓语lies为不及物动词，根据句意可知，应用where作地点状语。 故填where o【45题详解】考查名词的数。句意:同9题。空格处和前面名词competitors, teammates为并列关系，故 coach需用复数形式coaches。故填coaches。第四局部写作（共三节，总分值40分）第一节句子翻译（共15小题，每空1词，每题1分，总分值15分）46 .学生们可以通过这些活动来交流思想，提供故事。Students can ideas and shar

32、e stories through these activities.【答案】exchange【解析】【详解】此题考查动词。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出“交流是 “exchange”,空前有情态动词can,要使用动词原形。故答案为exchange。47 .我是一个性格外向的人。I am a person with an outgoing.【答案】personality/character【解析】【详解】此题考查名词。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合句意，可推出是 upersonality/character,z ,上文 an outgoing 提示应填单数名词。故答案为 p

33、ersonality 或 character o.史蒂夫对我以前生活的那个世界很好奇。Steve was about the world I came from.【答案】curious【解析】【详解】考查形容词。对照中英文句意可知，空处需表示“好奇的之意，curious好奇的, 形容词,符合题意，be curious about对感到好奇,固定短语。故填curious。48 .事实上，我这会儿正忙我可以给你回吗？, Im busy at the momentcan I call you back?【答案】Actually【解析】【详解】考查副词。根据句意可知，表示“事实上用副词actually

34、,作状语，修饰整个句子。 故填 Actuallyo.不要管这个小男孩，他自己能做决定。Leave the boy, he can make up his own mind.【答案】alone【解析】【详解】此题考查固定短语。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合句意，可推出是“alone， leave sb. alone表示“别管某人。故答案为alone。49 .在被抽样调查的孩子中，12%说他们喜欢猫胜过喜欢狗。12% of the children sampled said they cats to dogs.【答案】preferred【解析】【详解】此题考查动词以及动词时态。解题要点：根据所给

35、出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推 出是“prefer , prefer更喜欢，时态使用一般过去时 prefer的过去式为preferred。结合句 意：在被抽样调查的孩子中，12%说他们喜欢猫胜过喜欢狗。故答案为preferred。52 .展览吸引了成千上万的参观者。Thousands of visitors have been to the exhibition.【答案】attracted【解析】【详解】考查被动语态。对照中英文句意可知，空处需表示“吸引之意，attract吸引，动 词，符合题意，此处谓语动词使用了现在完成时态的被动语态：have been done,所以空处 需用过去分词att

36、ractedo故填attractedo.我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。I went through about four years of being to video games.【答案】addicted【解析】【详解】此题考查固定短语。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是空格 处填“沉溺 一词，be addicted to是一个固定短语，意为“沉溺于。故答案为addicted。53 .你的讲话声调和你要讲的内容同样重要。Your tone of voice is as important as the of what you have to say.【答案】content

37、【解析】【详解】考查名词。对照中英文句意可知，空处需表示“内容之意，content内容，名词, 符合题意，此处表示特指，名词需用单数。构成名词所有格。故填content。54 .长期以来，他一直被视为同代人中最杰出的美国剧作家。He has long been considered the leading American playwright of his.【答案】generation【解析】【详解】此题考查名词。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语意思，可推出是 “generation , generation 一代人；同代人,名词,作宾语，空前有形容词性物主代词his, 指的是“他的同时

38、代人，故使用generation的单数形式。故答案为generation。55 .如果你这样做你膝关节就不能活动了。If you did so, you would lose the of your knees.【答案】movements【解析】【详解】此题考查名词。解题耍点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是 “movement”,空后是knees,故使用名词movement的复数形式，此处作宾语。故填movements o56 .日本要登记一辆汽车，车主必须先要有车位。In order to a car in Japan, the owner must have somewhere

39、to park it.【答案】register【解析】【详解】考查动词。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是“register, 空前有Inorderto,应使用动词原形。结合句意：在日本要登记一辆汽车，车主必须先要有车 位。故答案为register。57 .我得提高我的法语水平。I need to my French.根据汉语意思完成句子）【答案】improve【解析】【详解】考查动词。根据汉语提示可知缺少动词“提高，提高的英语为“improve,根据 短语need to do（需要/得做 ）,可知应填入动词原形，故填improveo.你对高中的第一印象是什么？What wer

40、e your first of senior high school?【答案】impressions【解析】【详解】此题考查名词的数。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合句意，可推出是名词 “impressions,上文were提示应用复数形式。故答案为impressions。58 .我回到家里制定出了我的策略。I went home and mapped out my.【答案】strategy/strategies【解析】【详解】此题考查名词。解题耍点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是“strategy, 因strategy为可数名词，其复数形式为strategies。句中作宾语，由my

41、限定，单复数均可。 结合句意：我回到家里制定出了我的策略。故答案为strategy/strategies。课文原文填空共10小题，每空I词）Hi! My name is Adam and Im a 61 at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big 62. The first week was a little confusing.The school adviser helped me chooses the 63 ones: math, English,

42、chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser 64 that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that

43、I didnt play well enough.65 ,1 was unhappy, but I wont quit. Til find a way to improve on my own so that I can66 the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soupkitchen and 67 out food to homeless people in the community.I know ril have to study harder as a s

44、enior high school student and get used to 68 responsible for a lot more. Fm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 69, Fm happy tobe here. Studying hard isnt always fun, but Ill be well 70 for univers

45、ity or whatever else comes in the future.【答案】61. freshmanchallenge62. suitablerecommended63. Obviouslymake67. hand68. being69. However70. prepared【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了高一新生亚当上高中第一周的事情，学校的指导 老师帮他选择了适宜的科目，他想参加学校的足球队，但是教练告诉他，他踢得不够好。亚 当努力学习并不总是感觉有趣，但他会为上大学或将来的任何事情做好准备。【61题详解】考查名词。句意：我的名字是亚当，我是一名高一新生。根据

46、上文冠词a,以及句意“新生， 可知应填单数名词freshman,作表语。故填freshman。【62题详解】考查名词。句意：从初中到高中是一个非常大的挑战。根据上文a really big,以及句意“挑 战，可知应填单数名词challenge,作表语。故填challenge。【63题详解】听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8 .Why will the woman go downtown?A.To have lunch.B.To see her sister.C.To go shopping.9 .What is the womans sister?A.A student.B.A teacher

47、. C.A shop assistant.10 . What gift does the man recommend?A.Some books.B.Some flowers.C.Some clothes.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11 . Whats the percentage of people spending their vacation at home now?A.40%,B.50%.C.90%.12 .Why do more and more people go camping now?A.The mountains are more beautiful than before.B.The seaside h