专题02 阅读填空（第06期）-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编（含答案解析）.docx

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1、专题02阅读填空（第06期）-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编 七选五【广东省茂名市五校联盟2021-2022学年上学期高三第一次联考】Have you ever felt stressed? Well, you are not alone, as every person in the world has to face stress at one time or another. Since stress is a part of life, it is essential to learn how to deal with it. Here are some strategies

2、 for dealing with stress and pressure.16. To get rid of this feeling, keep yourself organized. For example, you could keep a daily organizer and plan your activities. Get your priorities straight and focus on things that are really important. Do not get stuck in minor issues that only create additio

3、nal work for you. Break tasks down into manageable bits and tackle them one by one. Proper planning also helps you avoid the stress of doing things at the eleventh hour.17. Doing things that you like such as listening to music, taking a walk, or reading a book can take your mind off things that both

4、er you. Even doing nothing at all can be beneficial. After a short break, you will feel refreshed and more able to tackle a problem or a piece of work. 18. This would only cause you more stress when you have to rush to finish your work in the end.Finally, do not set such high standards for yourself

5、and others that it leads to dissatisfaction and pressure. If you aim for perfection all the time, you will end up frustrated and stressed out. Learn to slow down, let go and look at the positive side of things. If you ace too anxious about something, you will not be able to think clearly and make go

6、od decisions/1 9. Focus on what has already been done and what is good. Then, negative stressful feelings will disappear.In conclusion, stress may be unavoidable but it need not make life miserable for you. There are many ways to reduce and deal with stress such as the three strategies shared here.2

7、0.A. Life gels better once the stress is controlled.B. You can turn to others when you feel at a loss.C. Most of the time, stress is a result of feeling defeated.D. Besides that, taking time to relax can help you ease stress.E. In addition, you could hurt the people around you with that anxiety.E It

8、s common to shoulder a variety of pressure in the eventful world.G. Make sure that taking a break is not an excuse for putting off your work.【答案】16. C17. D18. G19. E20. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍三种减压策略。 19. The apps like Facebook, Instagram and YouTube will send you a reminder when its time to log off. Th

9、isfeature is easy to set up and definitely holds you accountable for managing your time.20. If so, youre sure to be on the right track for success in your academic and personal life!A. But wait and dont turn off your device yet!B. Start managing your screen time more efficiently.C. Discipline is a b

10、etter key for you to lock your phone.D. Most devices today have a Do Not Disturb setting.E. Set a time limit for browsing through social media apps.F. Reducing screen time will help you stay in a good mood.G. It will help you better plan for spending less time on it as well.【答案】16. A17. D18. G19. E2

11、0. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三个限制或减少屏幕显示时间的方法。16 .此处需要一个过渡句，前文“you might be thinking of shutting off your device now out of guilt.（出于内疚， 你可能正在考虑关掉手机）”提到在线时间太多而产生愧疚感，此处用but笔锋一转引出本文的主旨句“Wdve got some tips on limiting your screen time so you can improve your quality of life （我们有些方法来限制屏幕时 间，因此你可以改善你的生活质量）”，因此A

12、选项But wait and dont turn off your device yet!（但是等等， 先别关掉你的设备!）符合语境，故选A。17 .空前句中的device与D项中的devices相呼应,空后句中的this是解题的关键，指代a Do Not Disturb” setting,因此D选项Most devices today have a “Do Not Disturb setting （现在大多数设备都有请勿打扰的设 置）符合语境，故选D。18 .该空承接上文，与前一句都是在说Monitoring this这种做法的好处，G项中it指代前一句中的Monitoring this,而

13、且 as well 也与上文形成并列关系，因此 G 选项 It will help you better plan for spending less time on it as well （这也将帮助你更好地计划在上面花费更少的时间）符合语境，故选G。19 .空格处是本段的主旨句，根据空后内容的说明可知，本段主要介绍如何设置浏览社交媒体应用程序的 时间限制。空后句中的The叩ps指代选项中的social media apps,因此E选项Set a time limit for browsing through social media apps （设置浏览社交媒体应用的时间限制）符合语境，故

14、选E。20 . 前文“This feature is easy to set up and definitely holds you accountable fbr managing your time （这个功能彳艮 容易设置，并且肯定会让你负责管理你的时间）交代了通过社交媒体的小程序来限制屏幕的时间的可行性, B选项Start managing your screen time more efficiently （开始更有效地管理屏幕时间吧），用祈使句发起倡议,空后一句总结这样做的好处，因此B选项承上启下，符合语境，故选B。七选五【江苏省苏州中学2021-2022学年高三上学期10月学业质

15、量评估】Good volunteers bring a lot of energy to the project. The efforts of volunteers prove invaluable for worthy causes such as helping the needy at soup kitchens or digging a well to provide an undeveloped village with fresh water. But there may be some volunteer who wanders around with his head bur

16、ied in his smartphone, which is not much better than having no volunteers at a1116.EmpathyFirst and foremost, a volunteer should care about the people or animals-who need his help.This means the volunteer looks past cultural, religious and social differences and is only concerned that his efforts ar

17、e making a positive impact on the lives of others. 17. Lending a hand at homeless shelter, for example, doesnt give a volunteer the right to discuss the situations of the people who need the shelter outside of the volunteer group.PassionPassion is an important quality that a good volunteer should po

18、ssess. 18. Its something he looks forward to doing, something he feels a need to do. His enthusiasm is so genuine that he tells other people about the work he does and encourages other people to get on board. A volunteer with this kind of passion can be a one-person advertising agency for a worthy c

19、ause.Professionalism19, He treats volunteering with the same level of professionalism that he does his job and he respects the rules that come with it. He does what he says hes going to do and fights through obstacles to make it happen. He also doesnt lower his level of quality output because he isn

20、*t being paid for it; he puts his best effort forward because his reward is the difference hes making.Team PlayerIts important for a volunteer to be a self-starter, but its equally important for him to know how to work as part of a team.20. No matter what differences in personality, upbringing or ou

21、tlook, everyone involved is in it for the same purpose: to help those who are unable to help themselves.A. He must also respect the privacy of the people he helps.B , He knows how to cooperate with other volunteers with passion.C. What inspires someone to be a volunteer?D. What qualities does a good

22、 volunteer need to possess?E. Volunteering is still in great need even though more and more people take on board.F. A good volunteer is reliable and dependable.G. Volunteering for his favorite cause isnt just another way to spend a Saturday.【答案】16. D17. A18. G19. F20. B【解析】这篇文章是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了成为一名好的志愿

23、者所需要拥有的品质。16 .根据空格后文的副标题Empathy同情心，Passion激情，Professionalism专业，Team Player团队精神， 可判断这是一个好的志愿者应该具有的几大品质，与选项D. What qualities does good volunteer need to possess?（一个好的志愿者需要具备哪些素质?）相对应，可以引起下文。故选D。17 .根据空格后文例子“for example, doesnt give volunteer the right to discuss the situations of the people who need t

24、he shelter outside of the volunteer group.（例如，没有赋予志愿者在志愿者团体之外讨论需要避难所的 人的情况的权利）可见，志愿者在帮助他人的同时还必须尊重他帮助的人的隐私。选项A. He must also respect the privacy of the people he helps.（他也必须尊重他所帮助的人的隐私）符合题，故选A。18 .根据后文句子Its something he looks forward to doing, something he feels a need to do（应该是他期待做 的，他觉得有必要做的）可见，志愿者

25、工作是出于内心的喜欢，而不仅仅是消磨时间。选项GVolunteering for his favorite cause isnt just another way to spend Saturday .（为他最喜欢的事业做志愿者不仅仅是另一种度过 周六的方式）符合题意。故选G。19 . 根据后文“He treats volunteering with the same level of professionalism that he does his job. and he respects the rules that come with it”（他对待志愿工作的专业水平与他所做的工作是一样

26、的。他也尊重随之而来的规则） 可见，一个好的志愿者应该是可靠的，能把志愿者工作当成自己的工作来对待。选项F.A good volunteer is reliable and dependable.（一个好的志愿者是可靠的）符合语境。故选F。20 .根据副标题标题Team Player （团队精神）可知，整段的主题有团队协作有关。选项B He knows how to cooperate with other volunteers with passions.（他知道如何与其他有激情的志愿者合作）符合本段主旨，故选 Bo七选五【辽宁省名校联盟2021-2022学年高三10月联合】Four ste

27、ps to Help Someone Having a Panic AttackIn the United States, 1 in 3 people will have an anxiety disorder at some point in their lives, according to the National Institute of Mental Health. 16.If your loved one is having a panic attack, there are several ways you can provide support.Name ItGently na

28、me it, and tell your loved one that you believe they are having a panic attack. 17. Meanwhile, you can let them know that it will passusually panic attacks can last anywhere from5 to 30 minutes.Stay CalmOne of the best ways to help someone is to remain calm yourself, even if youre feeling a little u

29、neasy about whats happening.Give Them SpaceIf your loved one need space, you can give it to them until their panic attack passes. 18. If they do, you can help improve their ability to independently experience their symptoms by offering the coping statement once or twice, letting them ride out their

30、symptoms until they pass.19.While someone is having a panic attack, we do want to be empathetic （同情），but we dont want to stress the idea that panic is very dangerous and harmful. So, rather than giving your loved one too much comfort and concern, you can remind them that they can cope with what*s ha

31、ppening on their own by offering supportive statements like:“You can handle these symptoms.“20 .”Whether its your friend, or partner, chances are you know someone who has had, or will have, a panic attack. With a few research-backed techniques, you can make a true difference.A. Convey your empathy.B

32、. Offer a coping statement.C Why are you so upset over that?D. They might ask you to stick around.E.The feelings aren*t comfortable, but you can accept them.F.Statistics show that women are twice as likely as men to have a panic disorder.G.This can provide some context for whats happening and reliev

33、e the fear of the unknown.【答案】16. F17. G18. D19. B20. E【解析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了帮助急性焦虑症（也称惊恐发作）患者的四种方法。16. 根据上文“In the United States, 1 in 3 people will have an anxiety disorder at some point in their lives, according to the National Institute of Mental Health”（根据美国国家心理健康研究所的数据，在美国，三分之 一的人会在人生的某个阶段患上焦虑症）推知，下文

34、应继续陈述与统计数据相关的话题。F选项Statistics show that women are twice as likely as men to have a panic disorder （统计数据显示，女性患恐慌症的几率是男性的 两倍）承接上文，继续讲统计所得来的数据，符合语境，故选F。17. 根据上文Gently name it, and tell your loved one that you believe they are having a panic attack”（温柔地说 出它的名字，告诉你爱的人，你相信他们有恐慌症发作）推知，G选项This can provide s

35、ome context for whafs happening and relieve the fear of the unknown （这可以为正在发生的事情提供一些背景，并减轻对未知的恐惧） 符合语境，选项中的This指代空格前所说的这种做法，relieve the fear of the unknown”与空格后的“let them know that it will pass”相互呼应。故选 Go根据上文“If your loved one need space, you can give it to them until their panic attack passes.”（如果你

36、爱的 人需要空间，你可以给他们，直到他们的恐慌发作过去）和下文“If they do, improve their ability to independently experience their symptoms by offering the coping statement once or twice and letting them ride out their symptoms until they pass”（如果他们这样做了，通过提供一两次应对声明来提高他们独立体验症状的能 力，让他们安然度过症状，直到他们消失）推知，空处应提到所爱之人会做出的一种行为，D选项They migh

37、t ask you to stick around （他们可能会让你留下来）符合语境，选项中的这种做法和空格后的“they do”相一致。 故选D。18. 空格处是小标题，由后文的So, rather than giving your loved one lots of comfort and concern, it can help to remind them that they can cope with whats happening on their own（所以，与其给你所爱的人很多安慰和关心， 还不如提醒他们，他们可以自己应对正在发生的事情）可知，最后两段主要讲的是要给他提供一份

38、应对陈 述，B选项Offer a coping statement （提供一份应对陈述）可以概况两段话的内容。故选B。19. 根据空前“You can do this by offering supportive statements like: You can handle these symptoms.（你可 以通过提供支持性的陈述来做到这一点，比如：“你可以处理这些症状。”）推知，空格处也是支持性的陈述, E选项The feelings arent comfortable, but you can accept them （这种感觉不舒服，但你可以接受）符合语境， 属于支持的、鼓励的陈述

39、。故选E。七选五【河北省省级联测2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次联考】Can you remember a time when somebody was kind to you? Perhaps a person allowed you to go in front of them in a queue. Maybe your sister phoned you to ask how your week was going. Or perhaps a stranger or a friend helped you in a much deeper way. 16.Few people w

40、ould disagree with the idea that a kind action is good for the soul. It is a win-win situation, leading to a sense of well-being for both the receiver and the giver. As a simple example, lets imagine you have aworkmate who always does a very good job. 17. Your workmate will be happy to receive some

41、praise and, in addition, you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.18. The idea behind this is that it doesnt take any major plan to be kind, just a little bit of effort. They believe that kindness can be taught and that it is contagious （有感染力的）.So by being kind to ot

42、hers, a more bright community and world will be created.Some websites suggest more imaginative ways to show kindness. 19. The first is interpersonal kindness. Some examples are donating old clothes to charity or writing a positive online comment about a restaurant that you like. The second is enviro

43、nmental kindness, which could mean simply recycling or organizing a group event to clean a local park or beach. The third category is less obvious: personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly. Some examples are taking a walk in nature or setting yourself an objective to complain less. 20

44、 . A. Doing something good can be very hard.B. You praise it and show your admiration.C. Generally, these fall into three categories.D. Offering kindness can bring happiness.E. There are a million ways to offer kindness.F. People are encouraged to do random acts of kindness.G. If you are kind to you

45、rself, you will naturally be kinder to others.【答案】16. E17. B18. F19. C20. G【解析】这是一篇说明文。讲述了友善的好处以及如何对人友善。16. 上文“Can you remember a time when somebody was kind to you? Perhaps a person allowed you to go in front of them in a queue. Maybe your sister phoned you to ask how your week was going. Or perhap

46、s a stranger or a friend helped you in a much deeper way.（你还记得有人对你很好的时候吗?也许有人允许你排在他们前面。也 许你姐姐打电话问你这周过得怎么样。或者可能是一个陌生人或朋友在更深层次上帮助了你。）”主要列举 了几种别人对你的示好和友善举动，段尾句对本段有总结作用，E选项“有一百万种表达善意的方式。”说明 表达善意的方式有很多，作为总结恰到好处。故选E项。17. 上文“As a simple example, lets imagine you have a workmate who always does a very good

47、job.（作为一4、 简单的例子，让我们假设你有一个工作总是做得很好的同事。）”，此空处于举例子的语境中，下文“Your workmate will be happy to receive some praise and, in addition, you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.（你的同事会很高兴得到一些表扬，此外，你可能会因为传播了一点快乐而自我感觉良好。）“，由此可推测，中间句应该表达你对同事的工作表示赞扬，B项“你赞美它，表示你的赞赏。”符合语境。故选B项。18. 下文“

48、The idea behind this is that it doesnt take any major plan to be kind, just a little bit of effort.（这背后的想法是，它不需要任何重大的计划，只是一点点努力。）“可知，此处应该提到某种表达善意的主意，F项“人 们被鼓励做一些随意的善举”符合语境。故选F项。19. 由下文中的“The first.”, “The secondThe third”可知，此空处的意义应该是这三种做法的统领 和概括。C项”一般来说，这些可以分为三类。”符合语境。故选C项。20. 上文“The third category

49、is less obvious: personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly.（第三种贝！J 不那么明显:个人善良，这意味着善待自己。）“可知，选项承接上文，说明善待自己的作用。故G项“善待自 己，自然也会善待他人”符合语境。故选G项。七选五【辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Life is full of hard choices. And what should you do when all alternatives seem equally good?Here are some tips on making decisions.Relax. If youre str