2021-2022学年下学期上海初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3.docx

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1、2021.2022学年下学期上海初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3一.选择题（共20小题）1. （2021 秋闵行区期末）Choose the word with a different sound in the group.（选出划线局部发音不同的单词）（）A. pyramidB. typeC. flyD. sky（2021春上海期中）Choose the word with the different sound （选出划线局部发音不同的 单词）A. hutB. superC. bundD. lucky（2021 春奉贤区期末）Which of the following underlined

2、parts is different from the others in pronunciation?（）A. pillB. sinceC. stupidD. dive（2019 春宝山区期末）Which of the following word is pronounced 1 sto : ri?（）A. stairB. starC. storyD. start（2019春崇明区期末）选出划线局部发音不同单词。（）A - northB. shortC. organizeD. word6 .（2021 春浦东新区期中）I dont like this pair of glasses .Ple

3、ase show meanother.（）A. oneB. onesC. pairD. pairs7. （2019 春奉贤区期末）Its a good to walk to the park instead of driving there.（）A. newsB - informationC adviceD ideaviolin, but he doesn*t like to playvolleyball.（）A. /, theA. /, theB. the, theC. the, /D. /, /A otherB. the otherC anotherD others10. （2021 春上

4、海期中）Theapp （应用程序）on the phone is used with your friendsfreely.（）应选：Do【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答此题的关键。4. （2019 春宝山区期末）Which of the following word is pronounced J st。： ri?（）A. stairB. starC. storyD. start【考点】语音.【分析】starir楼梯；star星星；story故事；start开始【解答】A.starir楼梯的发音为/stea/； B.star星星的读音为/sta：/； C.story故事的读音为/1 s

5、to ：ri/； D.start开始的发音为/sta： t/。符合题意发音为/ st。：ri/的为story。应选：Co【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答此题的关键。5. （2019春崇明区期末）选出划线局部发音不同单词。（）A. northB. shortC. organizeD. word【考点】语音.【分析】north北面，short短的,organize组织,word单词。【解答】north的发音为/n。：8/, short的发音为/J o ：t/, organize的发音为/b *ganai z/, word的发音为/w3：d/。可知word的划线局部发音与其他三项不同。应选：Do【点评】

6、掌握单词发音是解答此题的关键。6. . （ 2021 春浦东新区期中）I dont like this pair of glasses . Please show me another.（）A. oneB. onesC. pairD. pairs【考点】可数名词及其单复数.【分析】我不喜欢这副眼镜，请给我另一副.【解答】one 一个，pair 一双，一副，此题根据语境：我不喜欢这副眼镜，请给我另一 副.another后面加单数.应选：Co【点评】此题考查量词，在熟知量词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析， 便可得出正确答案.7. （2019 春奉贤区期末）Its a good to w

7、alk to the park instead of driving there.（）A. newsA. newsB - informationC. adviceD. idea【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】步行去公园而不是开车去那里是个好主意。【解答】news 新闻；information 信息；advice 建议；idea 主意。根据 walk to the park instead of driving there”步行去公园而不是开车去那里”可知，应该是好的“主意”。应选：Do【点评】考查名词，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，掌握一些常识，选择 合适答案。8. (2018毕节市

8、)Tom likes to play violin, but he doesnt like to play volleyball.()A. /, theB. the, theC. the, /D. /, /【考点】定冠词(the).【分析】汤姆喜欢拉小提琴，但是他不喜欢打排球.【解答】答案：C.考查定冠词.句意“汤姆喜欢拉小提琴，但是他不喜欢打排球.play+ 乐器，中间要加定冠词the. play+球类，中间不加冠词.因此第一个空用the,第二个空 不填.答案是C.【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an, a修饰以辅 音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的

9、单词.要根据语境完成试题.9. (2021 春上海期中)I forget the name of the film. Lets take look at the poster.( )A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others【考点】不定代词.【分析】我忘了电影的名字，让我们再看一眼海报。【解答】other,其他的，后面接名词复数，表示剩余的一局部，不指全部；the other用 作代词时，时表示两者中的另一个；the other跟名词复数时，表示某一范围内剩余的全 部；another用于三者或三者以上中的任一个，后面跟 名词单数；others代词，其他的，

10、后面不能跟名词。空格后的look是名词单数，所以用anothero句意是我忘了电影的名字, 让我们再看一眼海报。应选：Co【点评】区别不定代词的用法，结合语境，找出关键词，选择正确答案。10. （2021 春上海期中）The app （应用程序）on the phone is used with your friends freely.（）A - for chatB. to chattingC. chattingD. for chatting【考点】常用介词的辨析；动名词.【分析】手机上的应用程序被用来和你的朋友自由聊天。【解答】根据句意,此处指的是“被用来。be used to do=be

11、used for doing为固定搭配， 意为”被用来做某事”。应选：Do【点评】结合语境与固定搭配，选出正确的答案即可。11. （2021 春浦东新区期中）Turn left Green Road and you will find the theatre your left.（）A. into； inB. to； onC. into； on D. to； in【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】左转进入格林路，你就会发现剧院在你的左边。【解答】into进入；in在里面;on在上面;to到,根据题干,可知考查Turn left into.左转进入;on ones left在某人的左边。固定搭配。

12、应选：Co【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。12. （2019 春奉贤区期末）The policemen catch thieves and keep our city.（）A. safeB. safelyC. saveD. safety【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】警察抓小偷，保护我们的城市平安【解答】句子中ke印表示保持，后面跟形容词作宾语补足语。应选：Ao【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析，要求学生熟练掌握常用形容词词义及用法，结合具 体句意，选择正确答案。13. （2019 春奉贤区期末）Los Angeles is than any other city in Califor

13、nia, USA.（）A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. as big as【考点】形容词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】洛杉矶市比美国加利福尼亚州的任何其他城市都要大。【解答】根据than,可知是比拟级，bigger更大，形容词比拟级。应选：Bo【点评】熟悉形容词比拟级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。14. （2021 春上海期中）You are not good at English., you need to practice more.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. After thatD. Luckily【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】你不擅长英语

14、，因此你需要多练习。【解答】Therefore因此；However然而；After that之后；Luckily幸运地。根据You are not good at English你不擅长英语”可知，“因此“你需要多练习。应选：Ao【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。15. （2019 春奉贤区期末） the man is busy with his work, he still takes good care of his daughter.（）A. WhenB. AlthoughC. SinceD. If【考点】连词辨析.【分析】虽然那个人忙于他的工作，但是他仍然能够好好

15、地照顾他的女儿。【解答】前后句子形成转折关系，而“A.When在.的时候；C. Since自从；D. If 如果”均不合适，只有 B. Although尽管合适。应选：Bo【点评】连词词义辨析题目，一定要弄明白前后句子的关系，然后再对所给答案逐一分 析，进而作答。16. （2021 春奉贤区期中）Parents should let children less television.（）A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. watch【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】父母应该让孩子少看电视。【解答】Parents是句子的主语；should let是句子的谓语；ch

16、ildren是宾语。关键词let后 跟动词原形，即：let sb do sth。watch less television”少看电视”，做句子的宾语补足语。 应选：Do【点评】掌握动词的意思和用法及固定短语，根据句意选出正确答案。17. （2021 春上海期中）If it snowy tomorrow morning, I will go hiking with my cousin.（ ）A. wont beB. isn*tC. doesntD. wasnt【考点】系动词；一般现在时.【分析】如果明天早上不下雪，我就和我表弟去远足。【解答】If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在

17、时态。A、D不正确。 根据形容词snowy”下雪的”可知，填系动词isn*t构成系表结构。C不正确。应选：Bo【点评】分析时态，掌握系表结构的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案。18. （2021 春 %甫东新IX期中）A policemans job is our city a safe place.（）A. to making B. to makeC. madeD. makes【考点】不定式.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（2021 春上海期中）Do you know who will the Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020?A take placeB. take

18、 part inC. enterD. happen【考点】动词短语.【分析】您知道谁将参加2020年东京奥运会吗？【解答】take place发生；take part in参力口； enter进入；happen发生；根据题干the Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020,n2020年东京奥运会”可知动词应填”参加”。应选：Bo【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义。做 题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案。19. （2021 春浦东新区期中）You dont have to buy clothes. Its a was

19、te of money.（）A. a lotB. a fewC. too muchD. too many【考点】形容词短语.【分析】你不必买太多衣服，那是浪费钱。【解答】a lot许多，大量，修饰名词时必须和of连用；a few 一些，几个；too much太 多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。句中的clothes是复数，所以 排除A和C选项。再结合后一句的那是浪费钱，可知too many符合句意。应选：D。【点评】掌握固定形容词短语的意义和用法，结合具体语意选择正确答案。二.词汇应用(共6小题)(2021春浦东新区期中)A. walking B. young C.

20、never D. health E. paintings F. onlyMr and Mrs Clark are 70 years old. They look (1) B and they are very healthy. Why?Let me tell you. Thats because they have a healthy lifestyle.They exercise every day, and every morning they exercise in the park. After that, they usually go to a supermarket. They

21、walk there for about half an hour. They dont take buses, because they think (2) A is good for their health. And they often take a walk after dinner.They also have a good eating habit. They drink milk every morning. They eat fruit and vegetables every day. As for meat, they (3) F eat it twice a week.

22、 Besides that, they (4) C eat junk food. They dont drink coffee or cola at all. You see, they look after their (5) D very well.Mrs Clark likes watching soap operas (月巴皂剧) and reading books. She reads books every day. Mr Clark likes Chinese (6) E . They usually go to bed at 9： 00 pm and get up at 5 ：

23、 00 am.【考点】选词填空.【分析】本文介绍了克拉克夫妇的健康生活，包括珍惜、饮食、业余爱好等。【解答】(1) B.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是，他们看上去很年轻，很健康。young 年轻的。应选B.(2) A.考查动名词。根据上文“They dont take buses”可知，他们不乘坐公交车,因为他 们认为步行利益健康。walking步行。应选A.(3) F.考查副词。根据语境可知句意是，至于肉类，他们每周只吃两次。0nly仅仅。故 选F.(4) C考查副词。根据语境可知句意是，除了这些，他们从不吃垃圾食品。never从不。应选C.(5) D.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是，你瞧，他

24、们把自己的健康照顾得很好。health 健康。应选D.(6) E.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是，克拉克先生喜欢中国绘画作品。paintings绘画 作品。应选E.【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要 的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。20. (2021 春奉贤区期中)On my way to school, I can see some churches . (church) 【考点】单词填空.【分析】在我上学的路上，我可以看到一些教堂。【解答】根据题干，可知some接不可数名词或者可数名词复数形式。church是可数名词。 故填 churches.【点

25、评】此题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单 词在形式上做出正确的变化。21. (2021 春上海期中)Grandpa lost his keys this morning. He couldn*t find them anywhere, (key)【考点】单词填空.【分析】爷爷今天早上丢了钥匙。他到处都找不到它们。【解答】根据them它们可知,填key的复数keys“钥匙”。故答案为：keyso【点评】考查名词复数。要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变 法。22. (2021 春浦东新区期中)There is an observatory in

26、Sheshan. (observe)【考点】单词填空.【分析】余山有一座天文台。【解答】observe观察，动词。根据There is anin Sheshan”余山有一座 ”可知，应该是 “天文台，不定冠词an修饰单数名词observatory。故答案为：observatory。【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。23. （2021 春上海期中）Every evening, we can see people dancing happily here and there, （happy）【考点】单词填空.【分析】每天晚上，我们都能看到

27、人们到处开心地跳舞。【解答】hippy开心的，形容词。这里修饰动词dancing用副词happily”开心地”。故答案为：happilyo【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。24. （2019 春奉贤区期末）It is impossible for us to get good marks if we don!t work hard, （possible）【考点】单词填空.【分析】如果我们不努力学习，就不可能取得好成绩。【解答】possible可能的，形容词。It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”对某人来说，做某事是”

28、固定搭配。根据if we dont work hard”如果我们不努力学习”可知，取得好成绩是”不可能 的”,填 impossibleo故答案为：impossible。【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。三.句型转换（共5小题）（2021 春奉贤区期中）They have known each other since several years ago.（划线局部提 问）How long have they known each other?【考点】句型转换.【分析】-他们自从几年前以来就互相认识。-他们互相认识多久了？【解答】对sin

29、ce +一段时间+ago”提问用疑问词how long多久，多长口寸间。故答案是How long【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准 疑问词，结合时态准确作答。25. （2021 春上海期中）Peter*s never late for the speech, is he ?（反意疑问句）【考点】句型转换.【分析】彼得的演讲从不迟到，是吧？【解答】根据题干，原句中由be动词is,所以后面也用is；前后人称、时态一致。故答案为is he.【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空 局部与原句的对应关系，表达形式。26. （

30、2019 春奉贤区期末）The young lady did exercise regularly to lose weight.（改为一般疑 问句）Did the young lady do exercise regularly to lose weight?【考点】句型转换.【分析】这位年轻女士经常锻炼以减肥这位年轻女士经常锻炼来减肥吗？【解答】根据题干，原句中的did是是实义动词过去式，所以改为一般疑问句用助动词 did,后接动词原形。故答案为Did； do.【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空 局部与原句的对应关系，表达形式。27. （2019

31、春奉贤区期末）as beautiful as, yours, not, my picture, is （连词成句）Mypicture is not as beautiful as yours .【考点】连词成句.【分析】My picture is not as beautiful as yours.我的照片没有你的漂亮。【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子 的句意是”我的照片没有你的漂亮。二句子是一般现在时，主语my picture,谓语is, not as beautiful as 不如漂亮,yours 你的。故答案为：My picture is no

32、t as beautiful as yours.【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句 等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知 识组合句子。28. （2021 春上海期中）The view from the top of the hill is fantastic.（改为感叹句）Howfantastic the view from the top of the hill is!【考点】句型转换.【分析】从山顶上看风景很美。从山顶上看风景多美啊！【解答】原句属于“主语+系动词+形容词”结构，此处可以改写为“How +形容

33、词+主语+ 系动词！ ”的感叹句结构。故答案为 How fantastic.【点评】对于感叹句，要熟悉两种基本句型What + （a/an） +形容词+名词+主语+ 谓语！ 和“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！，四.阅读理解（共1小题）29. （2021春高州市期中）A. Choose the best answer.（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案, 用A、B、C、D等表示）Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals? What makes you love them? Well, m

34、aybe because theyre like the people around you. Think about it!You may just find a friend or classmates who is like them. Is he or she：As sweet as Hello Kitty： She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and sunny and will always help you.A

35、s clever as Snoopy： He goes to school when he is nine. He learns to use a typewriter in two years!He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.As sarcastic （挖苦的）as Garfield： He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesn!t really like you

36、. He thinks youYe a fool. No, in his heart, he loves you. He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.As naughty as Mashimaro： He doesn*t look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty. He always plays tricks on people. So you get angry with him and dont like him very much. His mind

37、is active and full of ideas. He tries to be big and catch your eyes. But, hes still a child.A. cleverA for chatB. to chattingC. chattingD. for chatting（2021 春浦东新区期中）Turn left Green Road and you will find the theatre your left.（）A. into； inB. to； onC. into；on D. to； in（2019 春奉贤区期末）The policemen catch

38、 thieves and keep our city.（）A. safeB. safelyC. saveD. safety（2019 春奉贤区期末）Los Angeles is than any other city in California, USA.（）A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. as big as（2021 春上海期中）You are not good at English.， you need to practice more.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. After thatD. Luckily（2019 春奉贤区期末） the ma

39、n is busy with his work, he still takes good care of his daughter.（）A. WhenB. AlthoughC. SinceD. If（2021 春奉贤区期中）Parents should let children less television.（）A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. watch（2021 春上海期中）If it snowy tomorrow morning, I will go hiking with my cousin.（ ）B naughtyA. wont beB. isn

40、tC.18. （2021 春浦东新区期中）A policemans job is A - to makingB - to makeC.19. （2021 春上海期中）Do you know who willA. take placeB.C. enterD.20. （2021 春浦东新区期中）You dont have to buymoney.（）A. a lotB. a fewC.二.词汇应用（共6小题）21. （2021春浦东新区期中）doesntD. wasntour city a safe place.（）madeD. makesthe Olympic Games in Tokyo in

41、 2020 ?take part inhappen clothes. Its a waste oftoo muchD. too manyC activeD. sweet65. Toms friend is always warm - hearted with sharp words. He is just like D .A. Hello KittyB MashimaroC SnoopyD. Garfield66. The underlined wordsplay tricksnprobably mean C .A. plays gamesB is friendly toC makes fun

42、 ofD makes friends67. May is a kind - hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. Her favourite food is cake. Her friends all call her A .A. Hello KittyB SnoopyC MashimaroD. Garfield68. According to the passage, people love cartoon animals because B .A. they are the animals that often make peo

43、ple laughB their personalities （性格）are like the people around themC. the cartoon animals are sunny, warm and full of ideasthey always help people, think a lot and try to be big.【考点】社会文化类阅读.【分析】本文介绍四个卡通人物：凯蒂、史努比，加菲猫和流氓兔.1. 答】64. A细节理解题.根据句中As clever as Snoopy”和史努比一样聪明.可知它 至少要“聪明”.应选AD 细节理解题.根据 Garfie

44、ld 的描述He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart. ” 他是一个言语强硬但内心温暖的朋友.可知这是加菲猫的特征，所以像”加菲猫二应选D65. C 细节理解题.根据本句 He always plays tricks on people. So you get angry with him and dont like him very much.他总是捉弄人.所以你生他的气，不太喜欢他.可知，”和 别人开玩笑，取笑别人”，所以别人才会生他 的气，不喜欢他，应选C.66. A 细节理解题.根据对 Hello Kitty 的描述 She lik

45、es to eat cakes. She is warm and sunny and will always help you.她喜欢吃蛋糕.她温暖而阳光，会一直帮助你的.可知，这样 的朋友像Kitty.应选AB 细节理解题.根据第一段中的“maybe because theyre like the people around you. ” 也许是因为它们就像你周围的人.可知人们喜欢卡通动物的原因.应选B【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在 文章中寻找答案.五.完形填空(共1小题)(2021 春上海期中)In a small town in France

46、, there was a farmer who lived alone.Every day, he sold a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker.One day, the baker decided to(1) A the butter to see if he was getting a pound.After he weighed it, he found that he wasnt.The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge asked the f

47、armer if he had any way to weigh the butter.The farmer replied, “Fm so (2) B that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.But I do have a kind of scale (天平)The judge asked, “Then how do you weigh the butter? the farmer replied, Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from him.So now every time (3) C I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight