2022届山东省新高考英语阅读七选五+读后续写专练精编（含答案）.docx

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1、2022届全国新高考英语阅读七选五专练精编（一）As a child grows up, you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. 1 A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learn to respect himself. Show him respect.This is the best way to teach your child how to

2、respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication. 2The more you say please and “thank you to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.Agree

3、 to disagree.3 Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesnt necessarily mean disobedience （不顺从）. Control your impulse to overreact.When a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind that youare supposed to be modeling correct beha

4、vior. 4Praise, praise, praise!(-)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that a

5、fternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he foun

6、d it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours?”“Yes, sir, answered the farmer timidly

7、（害怕地）.“Have you killed the man?”“No, no, sir, said the farmer in a hurry.“When did you see the dead man?”“About seven last evening.”“Did you see who killed the man?”“No, sir.”The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?”“No, sir.”The officer became angry and told the policeman t

8、o beat him up and sent him to prison. The officer wanted to trap the farmer into signing a confession（供认），but the farmer didnt admit he was the murderer.注意：L所续写短文的词数应为150左右；.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；2 .续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:The officer was so angry that he asked the pol

9、iceman to beat him up again.Paragraph 2:The farmer was lucky. A few days later,答案：Paragraph 1:The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat himup again. The farmer was very afraid and he thought he would be sentenced to death by killing people, but he was innocent. He must tell people

10、 the truth, but no one could hear his voice. He hoped that someone could come and save him.Paragraph 2:The farmer was lucky. A few days later, a young man came to the police station with a lot of journalists saying that he saw the murderer. It was the police officer who killed the man on the snow! H

11、e saw the police officer used a knife killing the man late in the evening. He was so frightened and rae away. But the young man thought the farmer was innocent. So he took great courage to expose the real criminal. After the investigation the young man was right. The police officer was sent to priso

12、n and the policeman who beat up the farmer was 行red, and the brave young man was regarded as a hero by the villagers.（二）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故 事。Dad pushed his finger into my basket. Whats that?” he asked. “Mew,” said the basket.Dad suddenly pulled his hand away. “Oh no J he said. “Not a cat.

13、No way.”I pulled Checkers from the basket. s not a cat Its a kitten.Can I keep him? Please?”Dad frowned for a minute, thinking. Then he rubbed Checkers under the chin （下巴）. Youll have to take good care of him.”I hugged Checkers. “I will,” I promised. “He wont be any trouble at all. And Checkers wasn

14、tuntil he grew into a cat. He wanted to be the first one in the house; and the first one out of the house. Sometimes he blocked Dad in the way. That cat!” Dad complained. Checkers climbed onto our roof. He had no trouble getting down. Usually he aimed for Dad. “That cat!” Dad yelled. Checkers flushe

15、d the toilet and watched the water circle away. That cat!” Dad was almost mad. Checkers hid in strange places. He liked to surprise people.One day he hid under the couch （长沙发）.Dad walked by with a glass of orange juice. Checkers jumped out. He curled around Dads ankle and scratched Dads toes. Orange

16、 juice spilt all over the floor. Dad yelled and put Checkers outside. “Get out of my way, cat!” he said angrily. And he slammed the door shut.Dad washed the injured toes and peeled open a bandage. He wrapped it around his big toe, and then he opened four more for his ankle.I watched from the window.

17、 Checkers looked frustrated as hewalked down the road.“Im sorry Checkers scratched you, I said. “He was just playing. He didnt mean to hurt you.”“Dont worry,” said Dad. “That cat will be back”After supper I called for Checkers. But Checkers didnt come. Nighttime came. I called and called. I knocked

18、his food dish with a spoon loudly. But still no Checkers. I left the porch light on. But the next morning Checkers still wasnt there.I carried a picture of Checkers to all the neighbors. I drew posters and hung them all over. But nobody found Checkers.Days went by. Life wasnt the same without that c

19、at. I was angry with Dad. I didnt think he missed Checkers at all.注意：L所续写短文的词数应为150左右；.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；2 .续写局部分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Then one night the phone rang.Paragraph 2:Dad nodded, his face turning red.答案:Paragraph 1:Then one night the phone rang. Not knowing w

20、hat had happened, I just saw Dads face light up. Well be right over, said Dad, Immediately we drove to a nearby farm. The farmer opened the barn door. Out ran a black-and-white cat like a flash. I rubbed my eyes. “Checkers!” I cried. I scooped him up. I miss you so much!” I said, rubbing noses with

21、Checkers. The farmer smiled. Its lucky that I saw that advertisement in the paper. To my great surprise, I looked at Dad, asking, “You put an advertisement in the paper?” Paragraph 2:Dad nodded, his face turning red. As Checkers jumped up and down around Dad, he patted Checkers gently. It was at tha

22、t time that I realized Dad was not a little concerned about our cat. Checkers scratched at him with his paw. Dad laughed. “That cat he said. “Its good to have him back” And I, then, warmed up by these two family members, stood up for a while, with tears welling up in my eyes.So much is focused on wh

23、at a child does wrong and how tocorrect it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 5A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.B. Try to remember that a child wont always agree with you.C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.D. If he sees you lose your

24、temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.E. A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.F. Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him.G. Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child.答案：CABDF（二）Nowada

25、ys, e-dictionaries are more and more popular among students. They may be lighter and compacter （小巧的）than any paper dictionary. 1 However, e-dictionaries should be limited in their use in classrooms? for there are many limits.2 In Japan, prices range from 10, 000 yen （$100） to 40, 000 yen, depending

26、on how many functions you want and how fashionable you are. A trusty Random House paper dictionary costs $12.95 plus tax.E-dictionaries are more fragile. Drop your paper dictionary. Go ahead. Hold it above your head and drop it. 3E-dictionaries have keypads. 4 Besides, it is more timeconsuming than

27、looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.Finally, lets consider making corrections or additions. When you find something youd like to change in the e-dictionary9 you can pencil in some notes with the paper type. 5However, it is impossible to do so with a keypad model.A. They

28、 may even contain more words and expressions.B. Typing in the spelling of a word is harder.C. Now, try this with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary9 and youll be picking up the pieces.D. That huge, heavy paper dictionary that you see in your library looks like a building block in size and weight.E

29、. E-dictionaries have advantages as well as disadvantages.F. E-dictionaries are much more expensive.答案：BGDCA（三）How to be successful in schoolSuccess in school is based on your grades as wellas the friends you make. Be attentive in class and raise your hand to answer questions. Most students in schoo

30、l are successful, but some arent. 1Remember you are in school to learn. Study more about the stuff you are learning. 2 To start with, ask your mom or your dad to give you some questions about what youre learning. If any is wrong, try to redo it. If you get high grades, you will be able to get a scho

31、larship to any college of your choice. Even if you are not planning to go to college, a good high school report card will get you a better job.Smile and be friendly to others. A true smile brings out your kind quality! Give them honest praise when you talk to them. 3 Do not talk about others, do not

32、 gossip, but be helpful to others if they need you.Be polite at all times. 4 How you act in high school is also reflected on your high school records. These records remain with you forever and could be the difference between becoming highly successful and unsuccessful.Be sociable. Study is important

33、, but dont ignore your friends because of it. 5 If you are always busy whenever your friends want to chat with you, it will be a huge warning sign.A. If you dont, you wont do well in itPopularity is not as important as your future.B. Show them you are interested in making friends with them.C. Read t

34、his article to help yourself become successful.D. Spare some time for them to hang out or go to a movie.E. How you behave towards others reflects your personal quality.F. Understand that not every person you meet wants to become your friend.答案：DACFE（四）In the world nothing is more important than heal

35、th. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive. Then how can we keep healthy?First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. 2 I only eat little meat. 3 It helps us build

36、a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of ones health. 4 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health.

37、It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 5 A. Whats more,

38、taking exercise is very important.B. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.C. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.D. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.E. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.F.

39、But if our health were taken away, we could surely die.G. Many studies show that people with few friends often get sick. 答案：FDAGC（五）Everyone knows how important trees are to the well-being of the earth. 1 By providing shade for people to enjoy time outside, trees can shade our homes to keep them coo

40、ler in the summertime. They can hide unsightly （不美观的）views, reduce noise from nearby roads, and serve as windbreaks. Many types also produce flowers and fruit. These tall plants simply make our homes and neighborhoods more attractive.Choosing Trees2 Planting a tree is a long-term project. Large shad

41、e varieties,especially, take a long time to grow. And once planted, they are difficult to move. Trees can also be a significant financial investment so its important to choose wisely.3 You may not have room to grow all the types you want to try. So take the time to choose a plant you like that also

42、will grow well in the conditions you can provide. Trees vary widely in their need for space, light, and soil conditions.CareOnce youve made a choice, youll need to prepare your site for planting. You may need to clear the area of other vegetation and improve the soil with organic matter such as fert

43、ilizer and nutrients.If you plant a tree yourself, carefully follow the instructions given by the nursery or read “How to Plant a Tree”. _4Providing proper care after its planted is also important. 5Feed regularly? water deeply, and prune （修剪）them carefully they become strong and healthy. Mature pla

44、nts usually dont need to be watered or fertilized.A. They also provide homes for wildlife.B. Your success depends on proper planting.C. Many yards have space for only a few large plants.D. Young plants should be babied for the first few years.E. They develop large root systems and can grow by themse

45、lves.F. When you are planting trees, its wise to plan your selections carefully.G. But do you know there are also many advantages of growing them in your own yard?答案：GFCBD（六）Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn

46、 a new language, such as English? Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once. 2 We can learn from our mistakes.Practice your English.For example, write in a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English

47、. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving.3 You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. If you believe t

48、hat you can learn, you will learn.Keep a record of your language learning.After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficulty but you tried to understand it. 5It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.A. Feel confident about learning English.B. Write these achievements in your journal.C. Besides, you must speak English every day.D. Making mist