2021-2022学年河南省许昌市襄城县七年级上期末考试英语试卷及答案解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年河南省许昌市襄城县七年级上期末英语试卷一、听力理解（共5小题，每题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后 有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，每段对话读两遍.选出最 佳答案，每段对话读两遍.1. （1 分）What time does the boy usually go home?A. At 5： 13 p. m.B. At 5： 30 p. m.C. At 8： 00 a. m.2. （1 分）Where is the girls hat?A. Itfs on the bed.B - Its under the bed.C. Its

2、in her schoolbag.3. （1 分）What will the boy order on Meituan （美团）for the girl?A Hamburgers.B. Milk and bread.C. Fish and rice.4. （1 分）Which place will Jack visit?A. Hong Kong.B. Nanjing.C. Shanghai.5. （1 分）Who is the young woman in a red coat?A. Tonyrs sister.B. Tony*s mother.C. Tony*s aunt.第二节听下面几段对

3、话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，每段对话或独白读两遍.6. （2分）听第5段对话，回答以下小题.（1） What animals does Lily like?A. Monkeys.C. I really have a good time today.D. And its my thirteenth birthday today.E. In the evening , we have a party at home.五、词语运用.(共1小题，每题10分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并 用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整.每空

4、限填一词，每词限用一次.并将答案写在 题后相应横线上.31. (10 分)in；on； but； to； have；happy；help； study； evening； veryLiu Mei hasa (1) family.She liveswith her grandparents and parents(2)Guangdong. Her father is a doctor. His father goes to work (3) foot every day. He is not very tail, (4) he is very strong. Her mother is a te

5、acher. She goes to work by car. She loves (5) her students. Liu Meis grandparents stay at home. In the morning, they go (6) the park. In the afternoon, they (7)tea with their friends. In the (8) , they watch TV.Liu Mei is a student in No.l Middle School. Her school is (9)beautiful. There are many ta

6、ll trees there. She likes (10) at this school.六、补全对话.(共1小题，每题10分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处 填上一个适当的句子，使对话的句子连贯、完整.32. (10 分)Bob： Hey, Joe! (1) ?Joe： Pm OK, thanks. And you?Bob： Pm fine, too. (2) ?Joe： Sure. You can ask anything you like.Bob： (3) ?Joe： My favorite subject is math.Bob： (4) ?Joe： Because it

7、s very interesting.Bob： (5) ?Joe： My math teacher is Mr. Martin.Bob： Wow! He is a very great teacher!七.书面表达（15分）33.（15分）七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束.你一定在这半年中结识很多新朋友吧？谁 是你最好的朋友呢？现在请你根据下面的英文提示，以My best friend为题，写一篇不少 于50词的英语短文.（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）提示： 1. How old is she / he? When is her / his birthday?2. Whats her / hi

8、s favorite subject? When is the class?3. What sports does she / he like and dislike?4. Why do you like her / him?要求：以上信息不可缺少，应适当发挥.不得透露真实校名，人名.My best friendHi, Fm Shawn. Time flies! Fm very happy to make some new friends this term.2021-2022学年河南省许昌市襄城县七年级上期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共5小题，每题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5

9、段对话.每段对话后 有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，每段对话读两遍.选出最 佳答案，每段对话读两遍.1. （1 分）What time does the boy usually go home?A. At 5： 13 p. m.B. At 5： 30 p. m.C. At 8： 00 a. m.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（1 分）Where is the girls hat?A. Its on the bed.B. Its under the bed.C - Its in her schoolbag.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（1 分）What will t

10、he boy order on Meituan （美团）for the girl?A Hamburgers.B. Milk and bread.C. Fish and rice.【分析】略【解答】c【点评】略（ 1 分）Which place will Jack visit?A. Hong Kong.B. Nanjing.C. Shanghai.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略(1 分) Who is the young woman in a red coat?A. Tony*s sister.B. Tonys mother.C. Tony*s aunt.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下

11、面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，每段对话或独白读两遍.2. (2分)听第5段对话，回答以下小题.(1) What animals does Lily like?A. Monkeys.B. Cats.C. A and B.(2) What does the boy think of lions?A. They Ye cute.B. TheyYe strong.C. They Ye clever.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(3分)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题.(1) Where does Jim often visit?A.

12、China.B. Canada.C. America.(2) What does Jim look like?A. He has black hair.B He has black eyes.C. He has blue eyes.(3) Do Jim*s friends speak English?A Yes， they can speak a little.B. Yes,they can speak very well.C. No, they cant speak at all.【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略(2 分)(1) What would the man like to eat

13、?A. Fish and bread.B. Fish and rice.C. Chicken and rice.(2) What would the man like to drink?A. Orange juice.B. Banana juice.C. Apple juice.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略.(3分)听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.(1) What does Lilys father do?A. cook.B. A farmer.C. A teacher.(2) Where does Lilys mother work?A. In a shop.B. In a restaura

14、nt.C. In Lilys school hospital.(3) What does the boy want to do this Sunday?A. Fly a kite.B. Have a picnic.C. Go to the zoo.【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文.根据所听内容，将下面五幅图片排序，短文读两遍.9 (5分)ABCDE(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 【分析】略【解答】DBACE【点评】略二、单项填空(共15小题，每题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 最正确答案.11. (1 分)Sam has apple for b

15、reakfast. apple is nice.()A. an, AnB. an, TheC. the, TheD. a, The【分析】Sam早餐吃了一个苹果，那个苹果味道很好.【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是Sam早餐吃了一个苹果，那个苹果味道很好.第 一空表示泛指，且apple是以元音音素开头，用an,第二空表示特指前面提到的苹果， 用 the.应选:B.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差异，准确作答.12. (1 分)- are the shorts?-$30.()A. HowB. How muchC. H

16、ow many D. How old【分析】这条短裤多少钱？ - 30美元.【解答】考查数量.A. How怎样；B. How much多少，提问价格；C. How many多少， 提问可数名词复数；D . How old多大，提问年龄.根据30.可知间的是价格，所以用howmuch. 应选：B.br/Xfontcolor=blue”30.结合选项作答.13. (1 分)Mr. Zhang is science teacher. are his students ()A. my； They B. her； HeC. us； OurD. our； We【分析】张先生是我们的科学老师.我们是他的学生

17、.【解答】答案:d. my, her, our三者都是形容词性的物主代词,my”我的“her “她的”;they, he, we三者都是人称代词主格，they”他们，她们，它们“，he”他“，we“我们；us, her是人称代词宾格，us我们”.her”她”.我们的科学老师our science teacher,由题干” 张先生是我们的科学老师.我们是他的学生.可知，故答案选择D.【点评】此题考查代词的辨析，在熟知所供词含义的基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正 确答案.14. (1 分)This is room. Its very big.()A. Jim and TimB. Jim and Ti

18、msC. Jim*s and TimD. Jims and Tims【分析】这是吉姆和提姆的房间.它很大.【解答】根据原句中的谓语动词是单数is,以及room是单数名词，可知是一个房间.故要用名词所有格JimandTimt.表示两个人共用一个房间，故排除D.AC选项不合适.应选：B.【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比拟法.根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出 合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比拟剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案.15. (1 分)Their are in the bookcase.()A. dictionaryA. dictionaryB. dictionariesC. di

19、ctionarysD. watchs【分析】他们的字典在书橱里.【解答】dictionary字典，单数，复数是dictionaries, watch手表，复数是watches.根据 are可知是复数，只有B正确.应选:B.【点评】此题考查可数名词及其单复数，熟知选项中动词意思与用法，结合语境，可得 出答案.16. (1 分)She goes home 5： 30every day.()A. atB. onC. inD. for【分析】他每天五点半回家.【解答】at在儿点；in在哪一年，哪一月；on在某一天；to到此题说在五点半，应 该用at.应选:A.【点评】此题考查时间介词，在熟知时间介词意

20、思用法基础上，结合语境仔细分析，便 可得出正确答案.17. (1 分) He sings and he is a singer.()A. good； good B. good； well C. well； well D. well； good【分析】他歌唱得很好，他是个好歌手.【解答】考查同义词.句意”他歌唱得很好，他是个好歌手.第一个空，修饰动词sing 唱.用副词well好.第二个空，修饰名词singer歌手.用形容词good好的.应选：D.【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词和副词的用法.形容词修饰名词.副词修饰动词.结 合语境，完成试题.18. (1 分)your sister have a

21、 ball or a bat?()A. AreB. DoesC. HaveD. Do【分析】你妹妹有球还是球拍？【解答】原句是选择疑问句，其构成是：一般疑问句+。什选择局部？根据句中的谓语动 词have可知句首前加助动词，主语是三人称单数your sister ,所以助动词用does应选：B.【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答.19. (1 分)Lets and football on the playground.()A. to go； to playB. go； playC. to go； playD. go； to play【分析】让

22、我们去操场上踢足球吧.【解答】答案：B.考查动词的固定搭配.句意”让我们去操场上踢足球吧le六后用 动词原形，and连接两个并列成分，因此两个空都用动词原形.答案是B.【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或动词短语的固定用 法，结合语境，选择合适的形式.完成试题.20. (1 分)I think the movie is ， you dont like it.()A. relaxed； andB. relaxing； butC. to relax； orD. relax； but【分析】我认为这部电影是令人放松的，但是你不喜欢它.【解答】答案：B.根据题干，本句的意思应是

23、我认为这部电影是令人放松的，第一个空 需要填形容词，故排除CD.在英语中，以-ing形式结尾的形容词多形容客观事物表达 在外的性质，其修饰的对象多不具有生命；以-ed形式结尾的形容词多形容人或其他生 物的情绪或感受，对于被修饰的对象来说，这种形容词表达了它的主观感受.在题干中， 根据movie为物可知，应用relaxing；又根据you dont like it可知，本句意思与前句相反, 构成转折关系，应用but.应选B.【点评】此题主要考查英语动词形容词的两种形式即过去分词作形容词与现在分词作形 容词之间的区别.掌握它们之间的差异能帮助快速答题.21. (1 分)- is not here

24、today?-David.()A. WhoB. WhatC. WhyD. When【分析】今天谁不在这儿？-大卫.【解答】who谁，what什么，why为什么，when何时，结合答语：大卫.可知提问谁， 故用who.应选：A.【点评】此题考查疑问代词，熟知选项中意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案.22. (1 分)is the seventh month of the year.()A. JanuaryB. JuneC. JulyD. September【分析】略【解答】【点评】23. (1 分)23. (1 分)The price of the pantsninety yuan.()

25、A. isB. amC.areD. be【分析】【分析】【解答】24. (1 分)-Whats your phone number?-Sorry,I dont have aA. penB.telephoneC. pencil caseD.ID card【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略(1 分)-Its my birthday today!-A. Thank you very much!B. YouYe welcome!C. Happy birthday to you!D. sorry!【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略掌握其大意，然后从A、掌握其大意，然后从A、三、完形填空（共1小题，每题10分，共

26、10分）先通读短文,B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案.25. (10 分)My name is Ann. (1) A favorite day of the week is Sunday. (2) BSundays I usually get up late, at about 9 oclock in the (3) A , I have breakfast from 9：B. Cats.C. A and B.(2) What does the boy think of lions?A. They Ye cute.B. They*re strong.C. They Y

27、e clever.7 .(3分)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题.(1) Where does Jim often visit?A. China.B. Canada.C. America.(2) What does Jim look like?A. He has black hair.B He has black eyes.C. He has blue eyes.(3) Do Jims friends speak English?A Yes， they can speak a little.B . Yes, they can speak very well.C. No, they cant spe

28、ak at all.8 . (2 分)(1) What would the man like to eat?A. Fish and bread.B. Fish and rice.C. Chicken and rice.(2) What would the man like to drink?A. Orange juice.B. Banana juice.C. Apple juice.9.(3分)听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.(1) What does Lilys father do?A. cook.10 to 9： 40. Then (4) D breakfast, I often (5) C

29、 TV. My parents and I usually go out for a big meal at noon. In the afternoon, I often go to the park (公园)(6) B my friends. We play (7) D basketball and soccer in the park. After dinner I play computer games at(8) B Sometimes I go to a movie with my family. We all like (9) D . We think theyre very e

30、xciting. I like Sunday so much because on that day I (10) A do things I like to do.(1)A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her(2)A.InB.OnC.AtD.From(3)A.morningB.afternoonc.eveningD.night(4)A.atB.inc.beforeD.after(5)A.lookB.seec.watchD.read(6)A.forB.withc.andD.to(7)A.aB.anc.theD./(8)A.schoolB.homec.hotelD.park(9)A.books

31、B.saladc.readingD.action movies(10) A.canB.cantc.dontD.must【分析】本文主要讲述的是Ann的事情.Ann最喜欢周日，因为在周日可以做自己喜欢 做的事情.在这一天，她起床很晚，起床吃过早饭之后会看电视，下午和朋友一起去公 园，晚上吃过晚饭之后会玩电脑游戏.【解答】1. A考查主语辨析 根据My name is Ann我的名字是安，所以此处提到的是我 最喜欢的一天，A我的，B你的，C他的，D她的，应选A.2. B考查介词辨析 根据I usually get up late起床很晚，前面提到周日，所以是在周日这 一天起得很晚，A里面，B上面，

32、on Sundays表示在周日，C在，D来自，应选B.3. A考查名词辨析根据【usually get up late起床很晚，所以是在早上九点才会起床,A 早上，B下午，C晚上，D夜里，应选A.4. D考查介词辨析 根据I have breakfast from 9： 10 to 9： 40早上九点十分到四十分吃 早饭，所以是饭后看电视，A在，B里面，C之前，D之后，应选D.5. C考查动词辨析根据TV电视，所以是经常看电视，时态一般现在时，主语为复数, 用动词原形，A看，强调看的过程，B看见，C观看，watch TV表示看电视，D阅读， 应选C.6. B考查介词辨析 根据I often g

33、o to the park经常去公园，后面提到朋友，所以是经常 和朋友一起去，A为了，B一起，C并且，D至U,应选B.7. D考查冠词辨析 根据basketball and soccer篮球和足球，所以是打篮球和踢足球，固 定搭配play +球类运动，无需冠词，应选D.8. B考查名词辨析 根据After dinner I play computer games吃完晚饭后打游戏，因为吃 过了晚饭，所以是在家，A学校，B家，C旅馆，D公园，应选B.9. D考查名词辨析 根据Sometimes I go to a movie with my family全家人都喜欢看电影， 所以此处提到的是一部电

34、影或者某一类电影，A书籍，B沙拉，C阅读，D动作电影， 应选D.10. A考查情态动词辨析根据I like Sunday so much最喜欢周日，所以是可以做自己喜 欢做的事情，A能，B不能，C不，D必须，应选A.【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解Ann的事情，然后根据题目意思 进行分析，确定答案.四、阅读理解.（共3小题，每题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求 做题.27. （10 分） Alice is a nice girl. She lives in London. She studies in a middle school. She gets up

35、at six every day. She likes learning English. She is a bright girl. She draws well. After school, she often reads newspapers with her grandmother. At seven oclock in the evening, Alice has dinner at home. Every evening at eight she does her homework and she goes to bed at half past nine.(1) Alice li

36、ves in AA. EnglandB. JapanC CanadaD. China(2) What does Alice like doing? DA. She likes reading storybooks.B. She likes singing.C. She likes reading Chinese.D. She likes learning English.(3) Alice is a D girl.A , shortB. tallC. lazyD. bright(4) What does Alice often do after school? CA She draws pic

37、tures.B She reads English.C. She does some reading with her grandmother.D She does her homework.(5) What time does she go to bed? BA. At 8： 00.B. At9： 30.C. At 8： 30.D. At 10： 30.【分析】爱丽丝是个好女孩.她住在伦敦.她在中学学习.她每天六点起床.她喜欢学 英语.她是个聪明的女孩.她画画很好.放学后，她经常和祖母一起看报纸.晚上七点, 爱丽丝在家吃晚饭.每天晚上八点，她在家里学习.她九点半上床睡觉.【解答】(1) A细

38、节理解题.根据Alice is a nice girl. She lives in London.爱丽丝是个 好女孩.她住在伦敦.可知她住在英国.应选A.(2)D细节理解题.根据She likes learning English.她喜欢学英语.可知她喜欢学英语.故 选D.(3) D细节理解题.根据She is a bright girl.她是个聪明的女孩.可知她是个聪明的女 孩.应选D.(4)C 细节理解题.根据 After school, she often reads newspapers with her grandmother.放 学后，她经常和祖母一起看报纸.可知她经常和祖母一起看

39、报纸.应选C.(5) B细节理解题.she goes to bed at half past nine.她九点半上床睡觉.可知她九 点半上床睡觉.应选B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案.28. （10 分）Green Trees Gym （体育馆）SwimmingMon. Sun.Basketball Sat. Sun.VolleyballMon. Sat.Aerobics （健身操）Mon. Sun.Tel： 6227225E - mail： green trees yahoo. comGreen Trees Gym

40、 （体育馆）SwimmingMon. Sun.Basketball Sat. Sun.VolleyballMon. Sat.Aerobics （健身操）Mon. Sun.Tel： 6227225E - mail： green trees yahoo. com8： 00 a. m.8： 00 p. m.8： 00 a. m.6： 00 p. m.10： 00 a. m.6： 00 p. m.6： 00 a. m. 9： 00 p. m.Red Apples GymSwimmingMon. Fri.6：00 a. m.6：00 p. m.BasketballMon. 7Sun.8：00 a. m.

41、 6：00 p. m.VolleyballMon.Sun.8：00 a. m.6：00 p. m.AerobicsMon.Sun.8：00 a. m.9：00 p. m.Tel： 6589417Welcome You!根据材料选出最正确答案.（1）1 want to go swimming on Sunday. Where can I go? AA. Green Trees Gym.B. Red Apples Gym.C. Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym.D. You cant go swimming on Sunday.（2） I want t

42、o play basketball on Monday morning. Where can I go? BA Green Trees Gym.8. Red Apples Gym.C Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym.D Green Apples Gym.(3) I play volleyball at 9： 00 every morning. Where can you find me? BA. Green Trees Gym.B. Red Apples Gym.C. Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym

43、.D. At home.(4) I do aerobics every afternoon. So you can call me at 6589417. Do you know where Im going to be (将会在)？ BA. At Green Balls Gym.B . At Red Apples Gym.C In the school.D. On the playground.(5) Which gym accepts (接受)mail from computer? CA - Green Apples Gym.8. Red Apples Gym.C Green Trees

44、Gym.D. Red Trees Gym.【分析】本材料是关于绿树体育馆和红苹果体育馆的广告，内容涉及体育馆提供的工程 和开放的时间.【解答】细节理解题(1) A.根据Green Trees Gym. Swimming Mon.Sun.可知绿树体育馆从星期一到 星期天都有游泳工程开放.故答案为：A.(2) B.根据 Red Apples Gym Basketball Mon.Sun.8： 00 a. m.6： 00 p. m.可 知红苹果体育馆从星期一到星期天早上八点到下午六点都有篮球工程开放.故答案为:B.(3) B.1艮据 Red Apples Gym. Volleyball Mon. S

45、un.8： 00 a. m.6： 00 p. m.可 知红苹果体育馆从星期一到星期天早上八点到下午六点都有排球工程开放，所以可知你 在红苹果体育馆找.故答案为：B.(4) B.根据Red Apples Gym. Tel: 6589417可知你的提供的 是红苹果体育馆的, 所以你应该在红苹果体育馆.故答案为：B.(5) C.根据 Green Trees Gym. E - mail： green trees yahoo. com,可知绿树体育馆提 供了电子邮件.故答案为：C.【点评】对于广告类的阅读题一般可以先读题干，带着问题直接在材料中可以找到答案 的.29. (10 分)Hello, ever

46、yone! Its that time of year again! Hualin*s fantastic sale! You name it, and we have it at a very good price.Do you like sweaters? Do you like them at low prices? We have sweaters in all colors at 50 each! Do you need a bag for sports or school? We have great bags for just 6 ! For young boys and girls, we ha