【自考英语】2022年3月北京市林校路街道英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色， 预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年3月北京市林校路街道英语（一） 模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop

2、the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.The author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the stud

3、ent/s.A personal qualities and social skillsB、total personalityC、learning ability and communicative skillsD、intellectual ability【正确答案】BB、Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food ChainC Long- term Health Effects on Health ProblemsD、No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally

4、Contaminated Soil【正确答案】D第19题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether the students believed that a math superstar had to be a boy. Then the researchers turned to the teachers To find out which teachers were anxious about math, the researchers asked the teachers how th

5、ey felt at times when they came across math, such as when reading a sales receipt. A teacher who got nervous looking at the numbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math. According to the experiment, those teachers were probably anxious about math when they felt.A nervous

6、memorizing the numbers of a sales receiptB、helpless saving the numbers of a sales receiptC、uneasy reading the numbers of a sales receiptD、hopeless filling in the numbers of a sales report【正确答案】C第20题【单项选择题】阅读理解】Some people told me that it was too late. Some told me that I was too old. Others told me

7、that I would never be able to pull it off. I had to work full time and take care of my son. But inside I was told something different.The underlined sentence “But inside I was told something different in the passage probably meansA what others told her was not trueB、someone told her something differ

8、entC the author would have a different life if she triedD、the author decided to return to school for a college degree【正确答案】D第21题【单项选择题】2009.1 “How long did it take you to realize that he was dishonest?” I from the start.”A、looked him outB、looked him overC、saw him outD、saw him through【正确答案】D第22题【单项选择

9、题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid. The has found little awareness among drivers about safe parking. Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-just the places thieves love. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dont like audie

10、nces.Car drivers are found to be careless in choosing.A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第23题【单项选择题】2007.10 Hell his nervousness once hes on stage.A、get overB、get offC、get outD、get through【正确答案】A第24题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Until re

11、cently, the science of the future was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that thenext great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination ofthose two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination

12、 is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【正确答案】B第25题【单项选择题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid. The has found little awareness among drivers about safe parking. Most

13、 motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-just the places thieves love. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dont like audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in choosing.A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC

14、、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第26题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers all over the world!It is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and the United States. It is held exactly th

15、ree weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.A、She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis.B、When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC、 Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D、 Mothers Day falls on di

16、fferent days in different the countries.【正确答案】D第27题【单项选择题】2005.10 They appear badly in the car accident.A being hurtB、having hurtC、to have been hurtD、to be hurt【正确答案】C第28题【单项选择题】【概括大意】There is a vital need to understand the potential risks and long-term health effects of living on naturally contamin

17、ated soils. Future environmental investigations of naturally polluted soils should concentrate on the potential pathways of metals into the food chain and human body. Geologists should be part of such studies as they can provide the essential background information on rock and soil chemistry as well

18、 as the chemical forms of heavy metal pollution.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Long- term Health Effects on ChildrenB、Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food ChainC、Potential Hazards of Human Contaminated SoilsD、No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated

19、 Soil【正确答案】B第29题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat,

20、 judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、 Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第30题【

21、单项选择题】【阅读理解】On a September day in 1991, two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass, they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height。,499 feet, or 3,200 meters), the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an especially warm year. T

22、he mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface. It waslying face downward. The skeleton（骨架）was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the head. There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes. The hands were still holding the wooden handle o

23、f an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots. Nearby was a pair of gloves made of tree bark（树皮）and a holder for arrows. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A、 The Iceman lived a poor life.B、The Iceman could have died from the wound in the head.C、The Iceman was struck dead

24、 from behind.D、The Iceman was killed while working.【正确答案】B第31题【单项选择题】2004.10 the saying goes, practice makes perfect.A、SinceB、AsC、ForD、Like【正确答案】B第32题【单项选择题】2004.04 The actor was almost most audience before he played that part.A、known ofB、unknown toC、known forD、unknown for【正确答案】B第33题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】As

25、a father, I believe that the death of a child in Africa is no less poignant or tragic than the death of a child anywhere else, and that it doesnt take much to make an immense difference in these childrens lives.To Bill Gates mind, there is a big difference between the death of the poors children and

26、 the death of the richs children.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第34题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Though Boerman says the company believes it can make space-based solar power work, it is not expecting to crowd out other forms of renewable energy. Laws in California and other states require increasing use of renewabl

27、e energy in coming years, he points out. To meet those needs, were going to need all types of renewable energy sources, he says.There is no more need for other renewable energy sources if the company makes the space-based solar power work successfully. ()A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第35题【单项选择题】200

28、5.10 The people on the third floor seem a party. You can hear them laughing and shouting.A、to haveB、to be havingC、to have hadD、being had【正确答案】B第36题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good w

29、ay. I couldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does make me feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days that go by, faster than we/d like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness of these things and helps me remember that child

30、hood imagination, freedom and joy are things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children have passed.Which of the following is true about the author/s feeling of the book?A、 It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B、 It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his hap

31、py childhood.C、 He couldnt describe the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry even when he is an adult.【正确答案】D第37题【单项选择题】She the film. She knows nothing about it.A、can/t seeB、cant have seenC、must seeD、mustnt have s

32、een【正确答案】B第38题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Choosing a good research topic does not necessarily mean finding something that has a lot written about it. Many times you will have to research around a topic in order to find out the most useful information. Exciting and original topics often come to mind by combining tw

33、o completely different interests. Let us say that you are interested in child psychology （心理学的）and in sports. Perhaps you can combine these into a study of the effect that is watching （可得至ll 的）on the subject, you can research the topic individually and, by putting your information together, then dra

34、w a conclusion.Choosing a good research topic certainly refers to finding something that has a lot written about it.A、True 第2题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I have learnt of a plan to build three hundred houses on the land called Parsons Place by the football ground. Few people know about this new plan to increase th

35、e size of our town. For me, Parsons Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax - the small wood has many unusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. It/s very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losi

36、ng this area will be terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why is Parsons Place particularly important, in Alans opinionA、 Because it is near the football ground.B、Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy na

37、ture.D、Because local people can get there easily by car from the town.【正确答案】C第3题【单项选择题】2009.7 It was important for the president to continue his schedule, regardless thebomb threat.A、onB、withC、forD、of【正确答案】DB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第39题【单项选择题】【填句补文】As part of their study, the researchers used a spec

38、ial machine to take action photos of the students brains. This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly.A、 Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、 T

39、he pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、 By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】B第40题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hot

40、el all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out

41、for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、 To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第41题【单项选择题】【填句补文】When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together,

42、according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The first four minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:. A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults o

43、ne finds in other people.B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、 He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第42题【单项选择题】【概括大意】There is a vital need

44、 to understand the potential risks and long-term health effects of living on naturally contaminated soils. Future environmental investigations of naturally polluted soils should concentrate on the potential pathways of metals into the food chain and human body. Geologists should be part of such stud

45、ies as they can provide the essential background information on rock and soil chemistry as well as the chemical forms of heavy metal pollution.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Long- term Health Effects on ChildrenB、Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food ChainC、Potential Haz

46、ards of Human Contaminated SoilsD、No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated Soil【正确答案】B第43题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David

47、, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not su

48、ccessful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、 David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第44题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】On the other hand, on the moon there will be an attraction betweenthe butter and the moon; but the butter will weigh only about one-sixth as much asit does on the earth. This is because the moon is so much smaller than the earth. The amount of gravitational pul