【自考英语】2022年5月天津市滨海新区英语(一)模拟题(解析版).docx
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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看,如需观看试题的答案解析,请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字,然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年5月天津市滨海新区英语(一)模拟题(解析版)第1题【单项选择题】【完成句子】Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all k
2、inds of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.People enjoy.A、a recurrent themeB、 reading books of science fictionC、read worldwideD、political implications【正确答案】B第2题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The ISU wont finally approve the new system unti
3、l it meets in June but already UK Sport, the British Governments sports body, has expressedreservations. I remain to be convinced that the random selection system wouldin pollination (授粉)and for producing honey and beeswax.The best-known bee species is the European honey bee, which, as its name sugg
4、ests, produces honey, as do a few other types of bee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B、 Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D Bees do not like ice and snow.【正确答案】C第22题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary
5、 according to moods and gender. One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza, while sad people prefer ice cream and cookies.Researchers also found that guys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, like steaks and casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、 Bore
6、d people crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B、 Emotional eating patterns can be learned.C、Dont let emotional eating disturb your weight.D But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【正确答案】A第23题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind to do something, he wont
7、give it up halfway.The word “resolute means.A、strongB、firmC、kindD、clever【正确答案】B第24题【单项选择题】she was very tired, she went on working.A、AsB、AlthoughC、 EvenD、In spite of【正确答案】B第25题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The black robin (旅鸦)is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island
8、 of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、 Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、 Both represent orders in the classification of
9、life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第26题【单项选择题】【完成句子】In the United States, credit card fees have become a political issue. Congress has threatened to take action against some bad behavior by lenders. But getting a credit card has become a lot easi
10、er for most people. And many cards offer low rates at first, especially if people agree to move their money from another card. In the USA, Congress has threatened to take action against some bad behavior to.A、the interest charge on buying somethingB、to show people the negative effects that credit ca
11、rds bring to peopleC、restrain the phenomenon of credit card feesD A key board【正确答案】C第27题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Until recently, the “science of the future was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brou
12、ght through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【正确答案】B第28题【单项选择题】
13、【阅读理解】Redemption (拯救)is a practical necessity. How can value be restored to young lives distorted (扭曲) by acts of violence? The boys in Jonesboro and in Chicago will be confined in institutions for a relatively short time. Despite horror at what was done, children cannot bedealt with as adults, noti
14、f a people wants to consider itself civilized. Thats why politicians cries for adult treatment of youthful criminals ultimately miss the point.According to politicians, when children commit crimes, they should be treated in the same way asA、 murderers.B、criminals.C、victims.D、 adults.【正确答案】D第29题【单项选择
15、题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five,and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Des
16、pite the evil-lookingclouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第30题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The black robin (旅鸦)is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a
17、small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、 Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C
18、、 Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第31题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to moods and gender. One study found that happy people seem to want to
19、 eat things like pizza, while sad people prefer ice cream and cookies.Researchers also found that guys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, like steaks and casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、 Bored people crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B、 Emotional eating patterns can
20、 be learned.C、Dont let emotional eating disturb your weight.D、But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【正确答案】A第32题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus. While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices the ind
21、ividual to violence in the interests of the state. In war the state affirms supreme power over the individuals within its own borders. War is not simply a trial by combat to settle disputes between states; it is the moment when the state makes its most powerful demands upon its people for their comm
22、itment, allegiance, and supreme sacrifice. Times of war test a community/s deepest religious and ethical commitments. What can we learn from the paragraph?A、Governments tend to abuse their supreme Power in times of war.C、 In times of war governments may extend their power across national borders.C I
23、n times of war governments impose high religious and ethical standards on their people.D、Governments may sacrifice individuals in the interests of the state in times of war.【正确答案】D第33题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about i
24、t/ says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would
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