云南省大理州宾川县第四2021-2022学年高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）When tension in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages

2、through a third person.A. arouses B. arises C. rises D. raisesTheir products enjoy 30 percent of the market in this country because both the quality and their service arefine.A. features B. shares C. interests D. salesThe weather turned out to be fine. I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A.

3、should have takenB. must have takenC. couldnt have taken D. needn*t have taken1. If I can help, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. themD. itWhat is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A. overB. ofC. fromD. for2. Many thought that after starring in the immensely

4、 popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotD. put the cart before the horse7. The doctors dilemma was he should tell the patient the truth.A. whetherB. whichC. that D. what8

5、. Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to a new leaf.A. take over B. turn over C. get over D. go over一 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me?_ But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No kidding B. No wonder C. No problem D. No wayfamily, the videos also make some people

6、 recall （追忆）their late family members and remind them 92 （value） what they have.Respecting the elder is a tradition of Chinese people. It is in line with 10, following idea: Four generations living together represents the spirit of harmony, and a large happy family.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短

7、文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每句不超过两个错误；2、每处错误及其修改均限一词；3、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Is it necessary to practice handwriting? Some students consider handwriting least important than before、 They preferred the keyboard to the

8、 pen now, for the former is fast, convenient and cIear They think it is waste of time practicing handwriting、 However, others think Chinese handwriting is an important part of our traditional cultureThough computers are very convenient, but handwriting still plays an important role in the modern wor

9、ld、Beside, beautiful handwriting makes a good impression in others It shows your attitude to do things、 Chinese character are very beautiful and rich in cultureAs for me, when reading a neat written article, you will feel pleased and relaxed、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你的近况。请根据以下提示给他回复一

10、封邮件1 .上周刚参加了高三开学典礼，并代表高三学生发言；.个人的感受以及对高三的规划注意:L词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2 B3、D4、D5、A6、C7、A8、B9、C10、C11、A12、C13、A14、A15、D16、B17、C18、A19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AC2、 B1、 C2、C3、A4、B1、 496. A2、 498. A500. B24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A25、 1、 C 2

11、、D3、A4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、D7、C8、A9、D10、C11、B12、C13、B14、A15、B16、A17、B18、D19、D20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. underpopularity2. callingenters3. untilextremely4. butwere shared5. to valuethe

12、第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1 least - less2、 preferredprefer3、在waste前加a4、删除but5、Beside - Besides6、 in - on7、do-doing 或删除 do8、 character-characters9 neatneatly10、 you -1第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Tom,I am more than delighted to hear from you. Everything has been going well with me so far.Last week, I at

13、tended the opening ceremony designed for Senior Three students in our school. At the ceremony, I gave a speech on behalf of all the Senior Three students, expressing our thanks to all the teachers for their hard work and help. I also promised that all my schoolmates and I would make every effort to

14、achieve our dreams.As you know, in China, the students, who have to take college entrance examinations, will always have a tough time in the last year in senior high school, and so will L But I will take the challenge bravely, making full use of my time to improve my study, and meanwhile, trying to

15、keep in a good state physically.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua10. We are so tired.we could take the day off tomorrow!A. Only ifWhat ifB. If onlyIf so11. You be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. can C. will D. shallMy teacher often says that success in making money is not alwa

16、ys a good of success in life.A. belief B. element C. criterion D. instanceWell go early. , we may not get a seat.A. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. However D. BesidesU.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, a state visit to China.A. startin

17、g B. started C. to start D. having startedHaving lost something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy the pockets of peoplescoats.A. going aroundB. going afterC. going against D. going through12. You are supposed to leave your child his homework alone.A. doB. to doC being done D.

18、done13. The writer was so in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.A. abandoned B. focused C. absorbed D. centeredWe completed one third of the project, and the loan in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.A. not arrangedB. was not arrangedC. not arranging D. had not been

19、arranged14. him not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.A. Did I persuadeB. If I persuadeC. If I should persuade D. Had I persuaded15. 一 You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. wo

20、uld pay D. has paid第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Press

21、ure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason is that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate and increase your blood pressure. Thus, you shouldnt have your legs crossed for more t

22、han 15 minutes, and its important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, ifs best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat on the floor. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position,

23、 which can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get painful. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other, it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and

24、feet.While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and s

25、tability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1 A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring showed that .A. crossing your legs can raise your blood pressurecrossing one leg over the other can increase the blood circulationB. you should have your legs crossed once every houryou shoul

26、d get up and walk around for more than 15 minutes2、Crossing your legs can cause some health problems except pressure on veins and nerves in legs and feetA. permanent nerve damageunstable postureB. neck and back pain3、What seems to be the writers attitude toward crossing legs?A Supportive. B. Negativ

27、e.C. Casual. D. Confused22. （8 分）Despite the vital role they play in many ecosystems, animals considered to be “ugly are being ignored by scientists. A study had found uglier animals attract less attention and less funding when it conies to conservation efforts and research. This could mean the ugli

28、est animal population could be under threat.The study was conducted by wildlife biologists Trish Fleming and Bill Bateman in Perth, Australia. They looked at research publications concerning 331 Australian mammal species that broadly fell into categories they labeled as ”thegood, the bad and the ugl

29、y”. It turned out that studies into “the good group” and “the bad group” were carried out while “the ugly group was ignored.Ugly animals, such as the fruit bat and the tree bat, are being ignored by conservationists. And some animals are even becoming endangered because of how they look. The Madagas

30、can lemur （狐猴）called the aye-aye is so ugly that the natives have long seen them as a bad sign, or a sign of death, so they kill them whenever they see them. Other ugly animals under threat include the dugong （儒艮）and the proboscis monkey （长鼻猴）.Despite making up 45% of the 331 species studied, the ug

31、ly animals have attracted little attention from scientists. “We know so little about the biology of many of these species, said Trish Fleming. uFor many, we have catalogued their existence, but when it comes to understanding what they eat, their habitat needs, or how we could improve their chance of

32、 survival, we are still in the dark.With Bill Bateman, Trish Fleming has called for improved funding for the lesser-known mammals. uIt would be tragic if humans ended up causing the extinction of more species without even knowing anything about them, they said.1 Based on the text, “the ugly animals”

33、are increasing in numberA. get more conservation fundsplay an important role in the ecosystemB. cost quite a great deal of money in research2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. People see the dugong as a sign of death.B. More attention has been paid to “the ugly animals”.C. Ther

34、e was not enough study on “the ugly animals”.D. Trish and Bill did research on 331 Australian mammals.3、The main reason for some animals being endangered may lie inA their unpleasant looksB their broad categoriestheir economic valuesC. their lovely appearances4、The best title for the text would be “

35、A. The Ugliest Animal in the WorldThe Ugly Species Are under ThreatB. The Living Habits of the Ugly SpeciesThe Proboscis Monkey Is Endangered23. (8 分)The announcements that follow inform you of various First Presbyterian Church programs and events to which you are invited. Please save this publicati

36、on, take it home and keep it for easy reference.Summer Musikgarten一TodayMusikgarten is for infants (V)L) through three years old, but if you have older children, bring them with you during the summer. We dont want to leave anyone out! Well meet for Summer Musikgarten classes in Room 307 at 9:20-9:50

37、 AM today, and on June 25, July 9,16, 23, 30, August 13 and 20. If you have questions or for more information, please contact Kathy Middleton (; 563-505-0471).BTC Book Club Bonus-MondayJoin us for dessert and a discussion of the book, The Traitors Wife, by Allison Pataki, led by Lois Boyer-Fitzpatri

38、ck. We will meet Monday, June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlor. For more information, contact Carol Phoenix (563-332-0980).Performing Arts Series-SaturdayThe twenty-fifth anniversary season of the Performing Arts Series concludes with two performances of the classic Broadway musical, My Fair Lady. Lerne

39、r and Loewes most successful collaboration, My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for decades, and we look forward to producing it for you. Tickets are $15 for adults and $10 for students, and can be purchased on the churchs website or by calling the church office.Tabitha*s Circle一SundayAll those who

40、 sew and make some simple dresses and shorts can join us in Fellowship Hall. The clothes we make are sent to children in Africa, Guatemala, Cambodia and Haiti. Please bring your own sewing machines and invites others who would like to participate. We will have refreshments. Contact Rosen Paulsen (56

41、3-355-3165) for questions about this outreach project.1 496. If you value the children education, which event is your best choice?A. Summer Musikgarten B. BTC Book Club Bonus 19C. Performing Arts Series D. Tabitha*s Circle2、498 . You can contact all of the four events byA. making phone callsB. visit

42、ing the websitesC. inquiring in personD. writing letters3、500. According to the third section, we know My Fair LadyA. is free for young kidshas been popular for yearsB. was starred by Lerner and Loewewas one of the longest classic Broadway musicals24. （8 分）For more than twenty years scientists have

43、been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television messages on spaceships traveling through space, on the chance that so

44、meone may be receptive to such messages.Scientists are using powerful radio telescope to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light years of earth. In addition, they will scan （扫视）the entire sky to “listen” for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will b

45、e able to monitor more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise.Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy, scientists find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like earth. Such a planet w

46、ould be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution （进化）of life. Based on the inhabitable （that can be lived in） planets in our galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets support some life.However, many scientists wo

47、nder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely.Other scientists believe that our search hasnt been long eno

48、ugh to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family in only about five billion years old, our galaxy is about 20 billions years old. In that time, some scientists think it is likely that civilizations are much more advanced than ours. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals; perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.1 According to the passage, how many planets in our galaxy mi