高三英语第二学期周练四.docx

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1、C. At 5 p.m.C. Depressed.C. Phone for a taxi.C. In a restaurant.C. Waiter and customer.C. Coffee.C. Holiday travel.B. He booked an air ticket.C. Upset.C. Clothes.C. Beth and Amy.C. Open a store.2019-2020学年度第二学期高三英语周末选择性作业四第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳

2、选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 l.When does the train leave?A. At 2 p.m.B. At 3 p.m.2. How does the man feel?A. Exhausted.B. Starving.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Close the window.B. Pack the clothes.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a park.B. In a cinema.5.

3、Why was Marvin away?A. He was at home on sick leave.B. He was on a tour with his father.C. He went to Argentina to see his father.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.7. What would the woman like to have?A. Fried

4、chicken.B. A sandwich.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. City traffic.B. Air safety.9. What did the man do in September?A. He flew home.C. He printed out the boarding pass.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How is the woman feeling now?A.Cheerful.B. Nervous.11. What does the man like to buy

5、when he feels bad?A. Books.B. Cakes.12. What does the woman decide to do from now on?A. Stop shopping.B. Try to be happy in her life.C. Avoid unnecessary purchase.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who are living in the old house now?A. Beth and her parents. B. Amy and her parents.14. What does Amy want to do?A.G

6、o to college.B. Work as a teacher.15. What did Amy complain about?A. Her parents ran her life.B. Her parents opposed her plan.C. Her parents controlled her money.16. What will Beth do for her family?A. Make a plan.B. Find a spot.C. Carry many things.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How much did Americans spend

7、 on online shopping last Christmas?A. $7.9 billion.B. $70 billion.C. $213 billion.18. What can we say about the “Lazy Economy market?A. Its fast growing.B. Its quickly declining.C. Ifs slowly expanding.19. What is the disadvantage of online shopping according to the speaker?A. Unsafe.B. Unhealthy.C.

8、 Time-consuming.20. What will the speaker try to do to keep fit this year?A. Cook for herself.B. Order food in convenience stores.C. Improve face-to-face communication.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. The public noticed that since that local official left, his position had been fo

9、r a couple of months.A. plainB. blankC. emptyD. vacantThe house his late father left to him one million yuan, with which he started his own business.A. acquiredB. obtainedC. fetchedD. deserved一 May I use your computer tomorrow afternoon?一 Sure. I a concert at the Albert Hall.A. will have attendedB.

10、will be attendingC. have attendedD. have been attendingwonder why you want to find an assistant you have got a very good one.A. onceB. unlessC. whenD. thoughThe agreement demonstrates the two nations9 shared to ensuring global peace and security.A. commitmentB. admissionC. adjustmentD. introductiond

11、id not try to go deep into it immediately, and only after my service in the navy did I again the question.A. take upB. draw upC. hang upD. look up. What a mess! If only I the carpet up before painting the ceiling.A. rollB. rolledC. have rolledD. had rolled. The bottom line of what he said is we real

12、ly should not think of being rich as a substitute for well-being.A. howB. thatC. whenD. whether.The witness added that the girl then disappeared into the night in a car with local license plates, never again.A. seeingB. to seeC. to be seenD. having been seen.the difficulty in finding a satisfactory

13、job after graduation, he chose to start an online shop to get over the period.A. On account of B. By means of C. In addition to D. With reference ton Alibabas core businesses including its Taobao platform, the technology can recognize 1 billion product images in five minutes.A. To applyB. Having app

14、lied C. To be applied D. Having been appliedMr. Wang is a teacher,was his wife before they moved to Shanghai.A. itB. asC. whichD. whatHis prediction their baseball team will certainly win the game is not well-grounded.A. whetherB. whyC. howD. thatno such thing as gravity, we could not do lots ofthin

15、gs that we do now.A. Were itB. Were thereC. Had it beenD. Had there been一 How do you like the meal, Mary?, but this cheese tastes like rubber.D. You asked for itA. My treatB. Forget itC. No offence第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Mimi Ausland has big plans for the planet. The 23-year-old is perhaps best k

16、nown as the 36 of Freekibble, an interactive quiz website that encourages users to answer animal trivia (琐事)questions to fuel donations of pet food to 37 across the U.S.Looking back on it, I believe the 38 showed me that people want to make a difference and that small actions can create big impact/9

17、 Ausland says. Freekibble not only grew my interest in 39 but also in business 一 40 , in finding ways to combine 41 with business. It gave me the belief that if you 42 about something enough, you can make a difference.Freekibble is now eleven years old, and it is 43 that it has donated nearly $14 mi

18、llion in food and funding to homeless dogs and cats across the country. The 44 has expanded to include cat litter donations and monthly activities highlighting different animals 45 of help and the people who support them.Once 46 as the 2008 ASPCA Kid of the Year, Ausland isnt a kid anymore, but shes

19、 still a(n) 47Her next big move aims at the plastic pollution in the ocean. Her new website, Free the Ocean (FTO), is 48 to Freekibble in that its a quiz website that 49 ” you when you answer the daily trivia questions. Your award, this time, funds the50 of plastic from the ocean.How does it 51? 100

20、% of the ad revenue produced on the website goes toward getting rid of plastic. Those 52 go directly to Sustainable Coastlines Hawaii, which organizes beach clean-ups and coastal management through social media and a team of hard-working volunteers. u I want FTO to create awareness of the plastic is

21、sue and53 day-to-day behavioral changes. And V53 day-to-day behavioral changes. And Vwith a feeling that theyve made a 55m also 54 that FTO can be a bright spot in peoples day and leave them ,because they have J says Ausland.36.A. managerB. discoverer37.A. shelters38.A. adventure39 .A. working out40

22、 .A. fortunately41 .A. finance42 .A. care43 .A. required44 .A. size45 .A.in store46 .A. honored47 .A. expert48 .A. equal49 .A. rewards50 .A.application51 .A. happen52 .A. donations53 .A. increase54 .A. surprised55 .A. differenceB. organizationsB. investmentB. setting offB. specificallyB. activityB.

23、worryB. predictedB. websiteB.in allB. acceptedB. scientistB. superiorB. involvesB. formationB. workB. benefitsB. inspireB. worriedB. mistakeC. founderC. communitiesC. journeyC. giving backC. arguablyC. theoryC. learnC. estimatedC. approachC. in chargeC. treatedC. dreamerC. similarC. evaluatesC. crea

24、tionC. developC.fundsC.adoptC. doubtfulC. decisionD.sponsorD. neighborhoodsD. experienceD. keeping upD. respectivelyD. impactD. hearD. expectedD. relationD. in needD. advocatedD. activistD. oppositeD. recognizesD. removalD. growD. valuesD. identifyD. hopefulD. choice第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）CBRM R

25、ecreation is committed to connecting residents to nature. Being a community surrounded by water, we think its important to provide recreational opportunities that take advantage of our natural resources. One program weve introduced is standup paddleboarding, also known as SUP. This is an excellent a

26、ctivity that can become a lifelong passion.The benefitsWhy choose SUP as your summertime activity? Besides the calming feeling of being on the water and connecting with nature, SUP provides many physical and mental benefits. It is a low-impact, full-body workout that increases strength, balance, and

27、 endurance. The added vitamin D increases mental functioning including stress relief and happiness.Spending a lot of time on the water can also boost your cardio endurance, resulting in better cardiovascular （心血 管的）health. The endurance, balance, and strength gained through paddleboarding will trans

28、late from the sport to your everyday life.Mental health can also be improved. Being out on the water is calming and relaxing. While out in nature, youre able to take in all the smells and sounds of the water running underneath your board. While sitting or standing on the board, you can take time to

29、reflect, meditate, or just be with your own thoughts.Try it for free!CBRM Recreation, in partnership with OllieAround Skateshop, currently offers free SUP sessions with certified Paddle Canada instructors. The one-hour sessions provide board rental and life jacket, so all you need to bring is a posi

30、tive attitude and willingness to try something new. The program is aimed at those 15+ years old, and all skill levels and fitness levels are welcome.If youre interested in attending one of the remaining programs, please contact aeeisancbrm.ns.ca to register. See the full schedule at our CBRM is Acti

31、ve for Life Facebook page.56.What does SUP allow the participants to do?A. Take part in various water activities.C. Do low-impact physical activity in nature.57. What is a requirement of the SUP sessions?A. Paying some money to reserve one.C. Preparing your own life jacket in advance.B. Protect the

32、environment while exercising.D. Compete with residents from other communities.B. Being no younger than fifteen years old.D. Having high skill levels in paddleboarding.BTuning into popular TV shows seems like a natural way to improve Japanese language skills. You may have tried watching something, on

33、ly to catch the general meaning of a few scenes and hit “pause“ after feeling thoroughly discouraged. Fear not! There is a way for you to improve your Japanese while doing what you love. Instead of dramas, why not watch kids cartoons? You might be thinking, Hey, wait a minute. Ive already read about

34、 learning Japanese with movies and how to speed up language learning with subtitles （字幕）.And Im not a child, after all. Why should I try watching something that doesnt even target my age group?”Think about this. What are kids like when they learn about the world around them or study a new subject in

35、 school for the first time? They are often described as little sponges （海绵），naturally absorbing all of their new experiences and surroundings.Children are also inquisitive. If they see something that they haven?t come across before a new word, phrase, or concept they ask lots of questions and try it

36、 out without fear of failure. Doesnt this sound like a great approach to take when learning a new language? Theres no doubt that constantly speaking Japanese is one of the best ways to improve your conversational Japanese skills.Because kids cartoons, even the silliest ones, are aimed at kids, they

37、introduce important cultural aspects adult dramas take for granted. Their basic plot lines are fairly simple and take place in familiar, everyday settings, which means youll become familiar with all the everyday phrases you need to speak Japanese properly. The characters speak slowly and the dialogu

38、e is typically standard, casual Japanese, without idioms or regional dialects that can make it hard to understand.In fact, kid-oriented programmes arent only for kids in Japan. Adults love them, too! Sazae-san and Doraemon are so popular that they consistently hit the Top 10 in Japanese TV ratings.

39、Watching them, your confidence will grow dramatically because youll be better able to watch the show at the same level as your Japanese friends. You911 laugh along at the jokes, and cry along at the moving parts.58. Which of the following does the author recommend for learning Japanese?A. TV shows.B

40、. Movies.C. Cartoons.D. Dramas.59. What does the underlined word “inquisitive“ in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Innocent. B. Naughty.C. Stubborn. D. Curious.60. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. Why cartoons are popular with Japanese kids.B. Why cartoons appeal to lovers of Japanese cul

41、ture.C. Why cartoons are more interesting than adult dramas.D. What Japanese language learners can get from cartoons.CAutism （自 闭症）,often called autism-spectrum disorder （ASD） these days, is characterized by repetitive and often restricted behavior such as head-nodding, and by the difficulties those

42、 with it have in reading the emotions of, and communicating with, other people. These symptoms are noticeable in children from the age of two onwards. Currently, in America, about one child in 59 is diagnosed （诊怛f） with ASD.What causes ASD has been a puzzle since it was first described in the mid-20

43、th century, by Hans Asperger and Leo Kanner. But the evidence is pointing towards the bacteria of the gut （肠）.That suggestion has been supported by a recently published study.The study, the latest results of which came out a few weeks ago in Scientific Reports, is being conducted by Rosa Krajmalnik-

44、Brown of Arizona State University and her associates. It was inspired by earlier work in which Dr Krajmalnik-Brown and James Adams sequenced the DNA of gut bacteria from 20 autistic children to discover which species were present. They found that the children in their sample were missing hundreds of

45、 the thousand-plus bacterial species that live in a neurotypical“ persons gut. One notable absence was Prevotella.Their discovery led Dr Krajmalnik-Brown and Dr Adams to the idea that restoring the missing bacteria might reduce autisms symptoms. Two years ago they tested a process called microbiota

46、transfer therapy （MTT） on 18 autistic children aged between seven and sixteen. Of their participants 15 were regarded, according to the Childhood Autism Rating Scale, as having “severe“ autism.MTT is an extended version of a process already used to treat infection by a bacterium called Clostridium d

47、ifficile, which causes life-threatening diarrhea （腹泻）. It involves transplanting carefully prepared doses of gut bacteria from a healthy individual to a patient.Ten weeks after treatment started the childrens Prevotella levels had multiplied 712-fold. In addition, those of another species, Bifidobac

48、terium, multiplied 4-fold. Bifidobacterium is something that acts as a keystone species in the alimentary （食物的）ecosystem, keeping the mixture of gut bacteria healthy. Now, two years later, although levels of Prevotella have fallen back somewhat, they are still 84 times higher than they were before the experiment started. Levels of Bifidobacterium, meanwhile, have gone up still further - being five times highe