2022届广东省山市教育联合体初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择、一 It shouldnt take long to dear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一 Thafs right. .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Put all your eggs in one

2、basketC. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words2、一 Could you tell me for London?At nine oclock tomorrow morning.A. how are you leavingwhen are you leavingB. when you are leaving3、一 Could you please tell me yesterday?In a shop near my home.A. where you buy the dictionaryB. wher

3、e do you buy the dictionaryC. where you bought the dictionary D. where did you buy the dictionary4、Lily is active girl and she is fond of playing volleyball.A. an; aB. a; the C. an; / D. a; /5、一 Excuse me, could you tell me ?Better go there on foot. Its only about fifteen minutes walk.A. how far the

4、 nearest bank isB. how far is the nearest bankC. how I can get to the nearest bankD. how can I get to the nearest bank6、 When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help.A. wisely B. lately C. widely D. politely7、一How do you feel about people who keep you?They drive meA.

5、wait; excited B. to wait; fun C. waiting; mad D. waiting; happy8、Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?. I think I like the green one best.A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. All9、 Why dont you buy the computer? Its too expensive. I cant it.海河Haihe River天津女排.Tianjin WomeiTs Volleyball

6、 Team要求：词数：80100个。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Dear Frank,Im happy to hear that at the end of August you will come to Tianjin to study and stay with my family. Im writing tosay welcome to you. Before you arrive, we willLooking forward to seeing you soon.Li Ming参考答案I.单项选择1、c2、C3、C4、C5、C6、D7、C

7、8、A9、A10、CIL完形填空11、 1. AD2. BB3. Dm.语法填空12、1. is usedmillions2. firston3. yearsa4. belongedtraditional5. especiallybutIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. BC3. A14、 1. D2. BC3. B15、 1. D2. CA3. CD16、 1. A. C2 .BB4. C17、 1. D2. AC3. CB18、 1. DD2. ACV.书面表达19 Dear Frank,Im happy to hear that at the end of August you will

8、 come to Tianjin to study and stay with my family. Im writing to say welcome to you. Before you arrive, we will prepare a nice room for you so that you can live comfortable. My father will take you to schoob my mum will make delicious food for you. At weekends we will show you around Tianjin, such a

9、s visiting Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street and taking a boat along Haihe River. We know you like playing volleyball, we can wactch the Tianjin Womens Volleyball Team Games together. I believe you will have a good time.Looking forward to seeing you soon.Li MingA. affordB. sell C. borrow D. keep10、一 I

10、 dont like rainy or windy weather. What about you?. I can do any outdoor activities.A. Me too B. So do I C. Neither do I D. Nor I doIL完形填空11、My friends mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldnt sleep at night and often to herself. My friend was angry 2 her and asked his mother 3 talking. Since t

11、hen, his mother didnt say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理疾病+ she couldn look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault (过错).He said that he could do 4 if his mother became better.Do you know 5 our parents love us and care f

12、or us all the time? I think we should also love our parents and takecare of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having atry!l. A. talked2. A. to3. A. stop4. A. something5. A. whathi.语法填空B. talkB. aboutB. to stopB. anythingB. whomC. to

13、talkC. forC. stoppedC. nothingC. whereD. talkingD. withD. not to stopD. noneD. that12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家)and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素)which 1. (use) to treat malaria(疟疾)and has saved 2. (million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize inMe

14、dicine in October 2015. She is the 3, (one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4. December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended PekingUniversity Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5. (year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now

15、 she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院)of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6, long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7. (belong) to her team,

16、 which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8. (tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9. (especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria.Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10. she say

17、s she wont stop studying or working.IV.阅读理解A13、 Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. Weare making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源)faster than they can be replaced.This

18、adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But ifs one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets? In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay

19、according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and trea

20、ted in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer （月巴料）.Other trash is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living i

21、n a cleaner world.1. According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2. Which of the following is true about trash in Japan?A. The more people there are, the more trash they makeThe more trash people make, the more they must pay.B. People in Japan d

22、ont need to pay for their trash.C. People throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3. What section of the newspaper are you probably reading?A. ScienceB. CultureC. BusinessD. SportsWhat is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people how serious the environmental pollution isB , To explain whe

23、re all the trash goes all over the worldC. To introduce what people in Japan do with trashD To let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place.B14、International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places, such as

24、the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel （西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City. These visitors contribute （贡献）a lot to the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. Theyve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage （破坏）to these places.As for the

25、 damage, there are many different causese For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate （脆弱的）areas. Even though some of the walls

26、were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.A On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what th

27、ey can do when they get there. For example, special paths （路径）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks （面罩）to protect the paintings.It is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do this, these places w

28、ill disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.1. What does the underlined word “tourism“ in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A.交流 B.污染 C.购物 D.旅游What causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged?A. Peoples writing their names on its wal

29、ls.B. People9 s breathing onto the paintings.C. People9 s drawing on the paintings.D. People9 s climbing up its walls.2. Which of the following can be put in?A. Why are these places so popular?B. What has been done to protect these places?C. What can we do to deal with these problems?D. How much mon

30、ey is needed to rebuild these places?3. What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?A. To predict the future of famous places.B. To call on people to protect famous places.C. To ask people to travel less during holidays.D. To explain why international tourism is popular.C15、 “Get up, get up,

31、 Jim. Its time to get up!” My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. uOh dear! Its a quarter past eight already?5 Ill be late for school again, I thought I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I

32、 got on the bus, it started running.“Im sure I can get to school in time, I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got o匹 the bus, then goton the bus again and said, Im sorry, ladies and gentlemen. Theres something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one

33、.” “I couldnt wait. The school isn,t far. Pd better run to school, I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr.Smithe He was very strict with

34、his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was L I liked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated （犹豫）for a moment, and then I opened the door. 6Tm very sorry, Mr. Smith. Im late again, I said with a red face.“Its you again, Jim, Mr. Smith said angrily, “Pve told you not t

35、o be late, but you.?9 he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, Im very sorry, boys and girls. ” With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one or youll catch cold,“ he said kindly.I we

36、nt to my seat with Mr. Smiths jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!根据材料内容选择最正确答案。L Jim to school today.A. ran B. walkedC. took a bus D. took a bus and then ran2. Mr. Smith, the math t

37、eacher,at first when Jim came into the classroom.A. felt sad B. looked kindC. was unhappy D. looked worried3. Jim felt that.A. Mr. Smith took good care of himB , math was still easy for him to learnC. the jacket was large enough to keep him warmhe understood what Mr. Smith said all the time4. What d

38、oes the underlined word shivering” probably mean in the second passage?A.害怕 B.跳动 C.发抖 D.紧张From the story, we can learn that.A. students cant be late for schoolB youll catch a cold if your clothes are wetC. math is easy if you like the math teachersD. students can learn better if teachers love themD1

39、6、 Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. uEnjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding.Walking. Fishing. C

40、heap and interesting/5“This sounds a good idea J he thought. uril spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walkingand fishing. Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of Jul

41、y there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good J Henry said. But there was another problem.”“Oh What?”“Well, he said,

42、 “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You dont understand/5 Henry said, “on the third day a pig died and we had

43、roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,“ Ed said loudly, uand you are complaining!”“Let me finish,55 Henry said, “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didnt dare （敢）stay for dinner!”1. How did Henry And out about the farm?A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.B. His best friend t

44、old him.C. He wrote to the farmer.D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.2. Henry came back home several days later becausehe didnt like the country life at allA. the farmer wasnt friendly to himhis holiday was overB. he thought he might have to eat the farmer”and you are complaining!99, the word “co

45、mplain” meansA.夸奖B.说三道四C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚3. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.C. Henry couldnt think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.4. Which is

46、 the best title for the passage?A. What a beautiful farm! B. Have a good time.C. A short holiday D. Henry and the farmer.E17、These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their fami

47、ly and friends on line. U.Wink is the restaurants name. It is in Los Angeles, and its about fun and food. In U.Wink, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced（取代）them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to t

48、he tables. You can also play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show music videos, movies and so on. But mainly they are used to show video games.Its an interactive（互动的）restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings（误解）in thekitchen. Different kinds of food are served at any time of day. U.W