Unit4基础知识检测高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、选择性必修一 unit4单元知识检测一、英译汉（共10小题海小题1分，总分值10分）根据句意写出加 黑单词的汉语意思。1. He has a genuine love of the craftThe higher we climbed, the more awe-inspiring the scenery became.2. At dusk more fish come into the shallows.3. The center will soon be ready to enrol candidates for the new programme.4. She led us to a r

2、oom with a balcony overlooking the harbour.5. My friend was hungry, so we drove to shopping mall to get some food.6. We were forced to work outside in freezing conditions.7. There was a spectacular sunrise yesterday.8. He answered questions in a coherent way.9. The girl who walks in the narrow, cobb

3、lestone street is my sister.二、单词拼写（共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分）根据汉语或首 字母提示填出本单元所学单词。10. number of high buildings have（出现）where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.11. Proverbs and i may become worn with overuse.12. But things are changing much more slowly than ever（预料）Water pipes（冻住）in the extremely cold w

4、eather.13. He sat by the fire and（烤）piece of bread.14. he marchers（彳亍进）slowly along the street.15. he President（强调）the importance of his visit to China.1.1 received a b of flowers from my former student on Teachers（freeze）cold day. When I got up early the next day, I found the air on the hill good t

5、o（breath） To their surprise, hundreds replied to the（advertise） We spent a very（please）evening.3. As we all know, most car accidents carelessness4. Looking back Diana her achievements the education she received from the college5. Wed better take a plane that China.Day.9. Its amazing that he can hold

6、 his b under the water for fiveminutes.10. As long as we hold fast to our dreams, we are b to achievesuccess11. It was ten in the morning but the（窗帘）were still drawn.12. No matter how far it is, Ill go there（反正）.13. He o his good health to plenty of exercise and a regularlife.14. He is not ill. On t

7、he c he is very healthy.15. He swam to the（岸）against strong current.三、单句语法填空（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）在空白处填入 括号内单词的正确形式。1. The explorer could not strike a match on the. ( freeze)fish is very healthy convenience5 . To my(astonish), he has made such rapid progress in English this term.6 .He translated the pa

8、ssage(literal).7 . She became a (photograph), going around the world with her camera in her hand.8 .(airline)will be able to set cheap fares without further interference from the government.9 .The(highlight) of the match will be shown later this evening四、选词填空(共10小题;每题2分，总分值20分)用方框中所给 短语的适当形式填空。take

9、sb. s breath away arise from a bunch of contrary to date back to proceed to sth. owe sth. to sb. rather than be bound for ahead of timeThe temple, situated on the top of the hill,the Tang Dynasty.1. In view of these factors, youd better finish your teaching tasks6. The beauty of the sea after we arr

10、ived at the seashore.7. Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. In other words, we should start work at once leaving it for the next dayf you have thought about that, you can the next step.9 .Lili fell asleep clutching grapes.10 .the common belief, taking a walk immediately after a mea

11、l doesnt necessarily do good to our health.五、课文语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip 1 Canadato visit their cousins in Halifax. They decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. The thought of crossing the whole country by r

12、ail was 2( excite). They spent several days in Vancouver. There they took a boat ride. 3.(visit) an island and were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city.Then they boarded the train to Lake Louise, 4 the blue water took their breath away with its exceptional 5.( beautiful)

13、. They spent the night and headed north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. 6.(look) at the spectacular scenery they both agreed it was the 7.(awesome) journey they had ever taken.From Jasper, they caught the train bound for Toronto One of the trains first 8.(stop) was in Edmonton,9 dailytempera

14、tures averaging -10 C. From Edmonton, the train headedsoutheast across the great Canadian Prairie. After another day on the train, they 10.( eventual) reached Winnipeg. They travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario. The train thundered on and at 9: 30 the next morning they reached the cap

15、ital of Ontario, Toronto. Their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken them four days in all.参考答案 一、英译汉1工艺2.风景3.黄昏4.使注册5.港口 6.购物商场7极冷的8.壮观的9 有条理的10铺有鹅卵石的二、单词拼写1.arisen 2.idioms 3. anticipated 4. freeze 5. toasted 6.proceeded 7. highlights 8.bunch 9. breath lO.bound 11 .curtains 12. any how 13.owes

16、 14. contrary 15. shore三、单句语法填空.freezing考查副词固定短语freezing cold极冷的1 . breathe考查动词。to是动词不定式符号,其后应该用动词原形.advertisement考查名词。the后应用名词形式。2 .pleasant考形容词。此处为形容词修饰后面的名词evening.frozen考查形容词此处应为形容词修饰后面的名词fish,意为“冷冻的”。3 .astonishment考查名词。my后面应用名词形式。4 .1iterally考查副词。此处应为副词修饰动词，句意“他从字面上翻 译了这篇文章”。8 . photographer考查

17、名词。根据句意“她成了一名摄影师，带着她 的相机环游世界，故用photographero.Airlines考查名词复数arline是个可数名词，此处又用作主语， 表示泛指故用名词复数形式。lO.highlights考查名词复数。the后应用名词形式highlight是可数 名词,故用名词复数形式。四、选词填空1.dates back to 2. ahead of time 3. arise from 4. owed; to 5.isbound for 6. took our breath away 7. rather than 8. proceed to 9.abunch of 10.Cont

18、rary to五、课文语法填空1 .to考查介词。on trip to.意为“在去某地的旅途中”，故用to.exciting考查形容词。主语是the thought,故用exciting2 .visited考查谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处为并列的谓语动词，故用 visited3 . where考查定语从句。where引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Lake Louise4 . beauty考查名词。根据前面的its exceptional,可知其后该用名词，故用beauty o5 .Looking考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处应为非谓语 动词,look与主语they是主动关系，故用Looking。6 . most awesome考查形容词的最高级。句意:这是他们经历过的最棒的旅行，故用 most awesome7 . stops考查名词复数。stop此处是名词“站点”，前是one of,故填stops.with考查介词。此处是with的复合结构，故填with8 .eventually考查副词。此处应用副词修饰句子，故用eventually