2022年天津市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、机密启用前2022年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英 语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第n卷（非选择题）两局部。第I卷为第1页至第8页，第n卷为第9页 至第12页。试卷总分值120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位 置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将 本试卷和“答题卡” 一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第I卷考前须知：1 .每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2 .本卷共五大题，共8

2、0分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）A）在以下每题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。4. A.75. keep a dog所填内容符合上下文，无语法和拼写错误，可计总分值。否那么，酌情计分。八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）so 77. walk 78. books 79. come 80. different 81. libraries 82. fall 83. travel 84. later 85. world每空（横线上）只能填写一个英语单词。与所给答案一致可计总分值；与所给答案不一致，

3、但合乎上下文且单 词拼写正确可计总分值。如果形式错误可酌情计分。九、书面表达（本大题共15分）（略）B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最正确选项。5. Who is the woman in the photo?A. Bobs aunt.B. Bobs mum.6. How often does David go to see a movie?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.7. Which club can Jack join?A. The English Club.8. How o

4、ld is the mans little sister?A. She is 7 years old.9. Where will they meet?A. In the park.B. The Music Club.B. She is 8 years old.B. In the zoo.10. How did the woman get to the bookshop?A. By bike.B. On foot.11. How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?A. For two days.B. For four days.12. How much will the

5、 man pay for the bag?A. 100 yuan.B. 200 yuan.13. What is Betty going to do at the weekend?A. Have a picnic.B. Do some sports.14. When will the man get to Jims party?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. Bobs sister.C. Twice a week.C. The Tennis Club.C. She is 9 years old.C. At the cinema.C. By bus.C. For six day

6、s.C. 300 yuan.C. See her friends.C. At 9:00.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15. Where did Lingling go yesterday?A. To the science museum.B. To the post office.16. Who did Lingling go w油?A. Her friends.B. Her parents.17. What did Lingling do there?A. She talked

7、with the robots.B. She played chess with the robots.C. She bought some gifts for her friends.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. When will the volleyball match be held?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.19. What will Li Lei and his classmates do during the match?A. Cheer the players.B. Play volleyball.C. To the sch

8、ool library.C. Her classmates.C. Next Sunday.C. Have a party.20. What are Li Lei and his classmates looking forward to?A. Playing volleyball with other fans.B. Taking photos with the players.C. Going sightseeing with the players.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）从以下每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21. Afte

9、r school, I bought present for my mother.A. /; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; /D. pityD. needntD. clearD. most interestingD. alwaysD. there has beenD. grewD. to sellD. putting onD. protectedD. soB. how wide the Changjiang River isD. how long the Changjiang River isWhose camera is this? Is it?No, its not m

10、ine. IfsA. you; himB. yours; himC. yours; hisD. you; hisMost parents think it is a good to take a school bus because ifs quite safe.A. riskB. choiceC. gameThe book be Marys. We can see her name on it.A. needB. mustC. cantOn a day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A. rainyB. dar

11、kC. snowyTravelling by train is slower than by plane. But its than by plane.A. interestingB. less interestingC. more interestingAlthough he failed many times, he gave up his dream.A. nearlyB. neverC. oftenWe hope a computer on every students desk in the future.A. there isB. there wasC. there will be

12、My aunt offered me a dictionary and I it happily.A. acceptedB. invitedC. mixedThe painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree it.A. sellB. sellsC. soldHe thanked me for the mistakes in his homework.A. going outB. pointing outC. turning onA lot of birds in nature parks every year.A. prote

13、ctB. is protectedC. are protectedBefore you get off the bus, you should wait it has stopped.A. untilB. butC. becauseCould you tell me?一Its about 6,300 kilometres long.A. how wide is the Changjiang RiverC. how long is the Changjiang River一Do you know about rock music?.Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock

14、music.A. No ideaB. No wonderC. No wayD. No problem三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long _36 and had to go to the hospital very often. She had _37 walking, playing with other childre

15、n, and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could _38 with dolphins （海 月豕）.When Gina knew it, she was _39 because she didnt know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.When we got to Florida, we couldnt wait to _40 the place . Kids who had _

16、41 needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, 42 it wasnt. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.However, the trip was amazing. Gina _43 and clapped （鼓掌）when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked （尖口U） happily to _44 her. They

17、swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body morethan she _45 did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.36. A. health37. A. trouble38. A. draw39. A. polite40. A. help41. A. boring42. A. but43. A. locked44. A. hurt45. A. hardlyB. illnessC. peaceD. letterB. successC. trustD. tra

18、ditionB.cookC. swimD. skateB. sleepyC. worriedD. honestB. cleanC. inventD. visitB. specialC. harmfulD. carelessB. becauseC. soD. andB.laughedC. escapedD. apologisedB. punishC. forgetD. welcomeB. loudlyC. usuallyD. immediately四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。ASteve is James

19、 and Johns big brother. One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. They didnt want her to leave. Steve tried to stop them crying and said, Lets play hide-and-seek （捉迷臧） You hide and Ill count to ten. Then ril try to find you. Steve found James under a chair and John behind

20、 a door. They played over and over again. Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game, Lets take the dog for a walk,“ he said.When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. He thought it was so dangerous. Then he had an

21、idea. Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks!” Steve shouted.At home, the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep. James and John wanted a story. Steve told them the story about the little red hen. When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleep

22、ing boys. 46. James and John started when their mum left home.A. cryingB. runningC. readingD. sleepingWhere did James hide during the game?B. Under a chair.D. Behind a box.A. Under a table.C. Behind a door.47. Why did Steve feel bored with the game?A. Because he was not good at it.B. Because he didn

23、t know where to hide.C. Because his brothers made the room dirty.D. Because his brothers always hid in the same places.48. What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog?A. Staying in the house.B. Shouting at Steve.C. Running in the street.D. Eating some snacks.49. How did their mum feel w

24、hen she found the sleeping boys?A. Angry.B. Pleased.C. Afraid.D. Sad.People in the office usually sit fbr most of the day when they work. But this is bad for a persons health. When people sit fbr too long every day, they dont move very much. So it is easy to start getting fat. Sitting too long is al

25、so bad for their work because it makes them want to sleep. When this happens, people may make more mistakes in their work or spend more time finishing their work. Companies need workers to be healthy, so how do they fix the problem?Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers.

26、The first type of desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand. It can also be shorter when the person wants to sit. Another type of desk is the walking desk. This desk is made so that a person can work while walking at the same time.Workers in the companies like th

27、e different types of desks very much. They think these desks are quite useful. 51. When people in the office work, they usually.A. sitB. moveC. runD. singWhat does the word fix mean in Paragraph 1?A. Cause.B. Solve.C. Bring.D. Discuss.52. How many types of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2?54.55.A.

28、 2.B.3.C. 4.D. 5.What do the workers think of the different types of desks?A. They are cheap.C. They are useful.The purpose of the passage is to.A. tell us the reasons for sittingB. show the advantages of standingC. introduce desks that help people work betterD. compare companies that provide differ

29、ent jobsB. They are traditional.D. They are expensive.Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These da

30、ys, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress （压力）or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey （土耳其），tea is always there when people me

31、et. Whether in someones home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers （|司事）.Coffee came much later than tea, just ove

32、r 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks i

33、n the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink m

34、ore? 56. Where did tea drinking start?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Turkey.D. In the UK.57. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK.A. drink tea to get fatB. offer tea to say goodbyeC. think of tea as a bad drinkD. have tea to relax themselvesWhat is coffee made from?A. Leaves.B. Sugar.C

35、. Dishes.D. Beans.58. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops. 60. What is the best title o

36、f the passage?A. The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB. The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC. The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A. When did you go there?B. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.C. Welcome

37、 back to school!D. Wheres Shenzhen?E. Pretty good!F. So its a newer city than Hong Kong?G. Whafs the population of Shenzhen?A: Hey, Darning! How was your holiday?B: 61 I went to Shenzhen.A: 62Well, its on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today its a very big city.

38、A: 63Yes, its a new city.A: 64Its over ten million, I think. Thats larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.A: rd like to go there one day.B: 65 It taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.第n卷考前须知：1 .用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2 .本卷共四大题，共40分。

39、六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66 .我们在课上回答以下问题时应该起立。We should when we answer a question in class.67 .我叫托尼史密斯，史密斯是我的姓。My name is Tony Smith and Smith is my.68 .去年，彼得在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。Peter with many people on his journey last year.69 .我喜欢甜食，你知道的。I have a, you know.70 .请在字典中查一下这个词。Please the

40、word in the dictionary.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Dogs are the best pets of humans. They come in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs fbr（毛）is different, too. It can be long and soft, or smooth and hard. People dont mind the kind of

41、fur, because all dogs are good to hug.Dogs need to be taken care of. Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet!Do

42、gs like to make their owners （主人）happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders.Dogs are really amazing animals. Some dogs pull sleds （雪橇）across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks （表演绝技）in movies. A dog has even flown in a rocket （火箭）to space.

43、Why not keep a dog as a pet?71 . Some dogs are a football, and others are as tall as a desk.72 . People dont mind the kind of dogs fiir, because.73 . When you finish giving a bath to your dog, it its body.74 . Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs to train.75 . The writer advises people to a

44、s a pet.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。In the small villages of Kenya（肯尼亚）,Africa, most kids want to read books . But no roads go to their homes, only miles and miles of sand. Cars and trucks are not useful, s 76 library books arrive on the backs of camels. Camels can h

45、andle（应付）the sand and the books . Two camels, a camel driver, and a librarian （图书管理员）w 77 to the villages together. One camel carries about 180 kilos of books, and the other carries a tent. At each village, the librarian sets up the tent and shows the b 78 to the kids inside . Two weeks later, the c

46、amels c 79 back with new books.Some people in the mountains of northern Thailand （泰国）get books in a d 80 way. Their 1 81 are carried by elephants. These animals can handle the difficult journey. Because they are large, they can carry many books in metal cases （金属箱）.The metal protects the books from

47、the heavy rains that f 82 in the area.Indonesia（E度尼西亚）has its own difficulties. The country has over 17,000 islands. Most people t 83 by boat and they also carry their books by boat. A library boat holds（容纳）about 500 books in boxes. Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded（交换）for new books a few weeks 1 84 .For people who live far and cant get to a library, a library that come to them brings more than books. It brings a whole w 85 of information.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友David写一封信