2022届辽宁省盘锦市辽河油田第二高三下学期联考英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束

2、后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives, it possible for us to talk to anyone easily.A. to makeB madeC. make D. making1. Doris Lessing, an author who has had a fascinating life, lived in Iranshe was five before moving toZimbabwe.A. unlessB. sinceC.

3、 until D. after2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC on which D. by which time3. It is through years of researchscientists have discovered the relationship between social media addictionand depression.A. sinceB. before C. tha

4、t D. whenThe necklace the woman bought is, because it is made of glass.A. priceless B. worthwhile C. valuable D. worthlessThe leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached importanton building an open world economy andimproving global economic governance（管理）during their informal meeting on the sidel

5、ines of the G20 Summit inHamburg, Germany.A. consideration B. consensusC. commitment D. confirmation4. Lily is a good singer. How I wish Ias well as her.A. singB. will singC. had sung D. sang5. A proposal was put forward at the meetingthe new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.A. whenB.

6、whereby my decision even when others try tome.My mom and dad both found newand happily remarried. I amclose to my father, even though he lives 4,800km away. I thought my parents divorce was going to be the worst thing thathappened to me. Ironically （讽束!j 的是）,it turned out to be the I wasnt willing t

7、o let itmy life without putting up a fight, and neither was myfamily.At age 9,1 struggled with the confusion andof divorce. Today, at age 16,1 understand thatcan bringopportunity and success, and that hard work, determination and self-discipline can turn your worst time into your best time.:1、A. fal

8、l apartB.stand outC.carry onD.come true2、 A abandonB.remainC.accompanyD.practice3、A. homeworkB.exerciseC.decisionD.laundry4、A. AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since5、 A. attitudeB.experienceC.effectD.situation6、A. achievementsB.abilitiesC.choresD.disadvantages7、A. choresB.difficultiesC.emotionsD.qualities8、A

9、. fatherB.headmasterC.brotherD.coach9、A. enjoyB.teachC.helpD.push10、A. wonB.lostC.hadD.achieved11、A. wrongB.abnormalC.dynamicD.violent12、 A. afraidB.tiredC.proudD.fond13、A. cheatB.pressureC.pleaseD.enlighten14、A. familiesB.jobsC.kidsD.partners15、A. stillB.notC.rarelyD.less16、A. neverB.evenC.everD.al

10、most17、A. bestB.worstC.busiestD.first18、A. challengeB.protectC.beatD.ruin19、 A. painB.memoryC.signiflcanceD.emergency20、A. obstaclesB.familiesC.parentsD.Routines第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The solar system was 1. （die） out. People all around the world built giant pla

11、net thruster to move Earth to a new star system. Yet the 2005 years journey came with unexpected dangers. In order to save human beings, a group of young people in this age of a wandering earth came out 2. (brave) and fought hard for everyones 3.(survive). It isadaptation of Cixin Lius The wandering

12、 earth.Cixin Liu is a writer 5_ led a revolution in science fiction, becoming the first Chinese 6. (award) the Hugo Award in 2015. Like Hollywood space movies where Americans are pictured as the only ones capable 7 Which is good, to study in Britain or in your own country?The benefits of going to Br

13、itain seems obvious You will listen to the language all the time, surround completely by the language wherever you would go and have to speak English if you are with the local people In China, there is always possible to speak Chinese in class and the learning is slower、 However, there are also adva

14、ntage of studying at home You dont have to make big changes to your life Beside, its much cheaper than going to BritainIn my view, for most people without enough money, being al home is their only choice A most important thing to do in this situation is make good use of your opportunities一speaking o

15、nly English in class and using English whenever possibly outside the class、第二节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike对学习汉语很感兴趣，给你写了一封邮件，向你请教如何学好汉语。 请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的回信。1.可以去唐人街(Chinatown),与那里的中国人练习汉语口语(spoken Chinese)；2 .和中国人交朋友3.听中文广播(radio program)看中文电影等注意1.可适当增加细节，使行文连2.不得出现真实人名、学校名参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L

16、5分，满分30分）1、D2、C3、D4、C5、D6、B7、D8、C9、A10、C11、C12、C13、D14、A15、C16、C17、A18、D19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 A2、B3、D4、C22、1、 B 2、A3、D 4、B23、1、 D2、A3、B4、C24、1、 C2、C3、D4、B25、605、 D1、C2、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 A2、B3、

17、D4、A5、C6、C7、D8、D9、D10、B11、A12、C13、B14、D15、A16、C 17、A18、D19、A20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. dyingbravely2. survivalan3. who/thatto be awarded/awarded4. ofdetermined5. asIrregular第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）Today, millions of people wantA learn or improve their English. Whic

18、h is good to study in Britain ortobetterin your own country?The benefits of going to Britain seems obvious. You will listen to the language all thetime, surroundseemsurrounded completely by the language wherever you would go and have to speak Engish if you arewith the local people. In China, there i

19、s always possible to speak Chinese in class and the learning is slower. However, there are alsoitadvantage of studying at home. You dont have to make big changes to your life. Beside, itsmuch cheaperadvantagesBesidesthan going to Britain.In my view, for most people without enough money, being al hom

20、e is their only choice.A mostTheimportant thing to do in this situation is make good use of your opportunitiesspeaking only English in class and using English whenever possibly outside the class.28possible第二节书面表达（满分25分）29 Dear Mike,I am glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. I am

21、writing to give you some suggestions on how tolearn it well.First, you can go to Chinatown because a lot of Chinese people live and work there. Talking with Chineseshopkeepers provides you with good opportunities to practice your spoken Chinese.Second, you can make friends with Chinese people, espec

22、ially those from Beijing who can speak standard Chinese.Your Chinese will be greatly improved if you keep communicating with them, such as having parties and going campingwith them.Finally, you can also learn Chinese by listening to Chinese radio programs and watching Chinese movies, which canhelp y

23、ou learn about Chinese culture as well as improve your Chinese.Yours,Li HuaC. that D. whichA Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth, and a river is formed when streams cometogether.A. accumulates B. accelerates C. collapses D. loosensIt was not until 3 days later that the bo

24、y came back to life and explained to the police whatto him.A. was happening B. was to happen C. had happened D. has happened Where is Gary?一 He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, hefor the test every day over thepast week.A. has reviewed B. was reviewingC. has been

25、 reviewing D. had been reviewing6. up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.A. Get B. Having got C. Getting D. To getIm really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me., Ellen. Things will go out.A. It doesnt matterB. Tak

26、e your timeC. Don*t mention itD. Take it easy7. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quiteto perform skillfully yourself.A. another B. otherC. the other D. othersSo far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed toin the event, withmany moreto

27、join the effort.A. participating; expectingB. participate; to expectC participating; expected D. participate; to be expected8. I keep on meeting with difHculties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them.A. Suit yourself.B Good for youC. Pull

28、 yourself together! D. Whats the deal?9. If you have a job,yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A. do devoteB. to devoteC. devoting D. devoted10. He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A. making; doingB. making; to doC. to make; to doD. to make;

29、to be done11. What do you think of the newly-released film CapernaumIt touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation Iit.A. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. must have missed20 Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventuallyafter ten years* cold relationship between them

30、.A. took upB. made upC. looked upD. turned up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）During this shopping season,salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business.Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale.However,

31、sight is not the only one sensory detail that companies use.Sounds and smells can influence consumer purchasing decisions.Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response.A study published earlier his year compared purchasing in a French flowe

32、r shop when the smell of lavender （薰衣草）was given off and when it wasnt.It found that the smell increased the number of customers purchasing items and the amounts of their purchases.An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more,and were willing to pay more,when the roo

33、m had a mixed smell of flowers.Realizing the subconscious impact of smell,many stores apply artiHcial scents （香味）through their heating and air-conditioning vents （通风 口）or place scent machines above their doors.For instance,a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacat

34、ion.Ever felt frenzied due to a stores fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailers choice of music can have a big impact on customer moods.One study found that when subjected to loud music,customers will spend less time in a store.But interestingly,the researchers did not Hnd

35、a difference in sales or customers satisfaction.Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customer actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments,many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying co

36、nsumers.Well,you could always leave the store and take a break,but the food court probably isn your best choice as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customer experience.Online retailers use a variety of other strategies to get your business,but you can always neg

37、lect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.1、The passage is mainly aboutA two factors affecting consumers9 shopping habits B. the strategies for satisfying consumersC. special services from super shopping malls D. consumers9 favorite sounds and smells2、How does music have an effect on consumer

38、s?A. It controls consumers9 desire for shopping.B. It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.C It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying depends on itWhether consumers are willing to purchase goods depends on it.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined wordfrenziedin Paragraph

39、 3?A. Satisfied. B. Depressed. C. Surprised. D. Excited.4、What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.B. People should spend more time at home with families.C. People can choose to get rid of shops promotion strategies.D. Smells and

40、sounds are important for consumers9 shopping experience.22. （8 分） They had a dozen children, six boys and six girls, in seventeen years. One reason Dad had so many children was that he was confident anything he and Mother teamed upon was sure to be a success.Our house at Montclair, New Jersey, was a

41、 sort of school for scientific management and the removal of wasted motions or motion study/9 as Dad and Mother named it.Dad took moving pictures of us children washing dishes, so that he could determine how we could reduce our motions and thus hurry through the task. Each child who wanted extra poc

42、ket money put forward an offer saying what he would do the job for. The lowest bidder got the contract（合约）.Dad put process and work charts in the bathrooms. Every child old enough to write and Dad expected his children to start writing at a young age was required to sign their names on the charts in

43、 the morning after he had brushed his teeth, taken a bath, combed his hair, and made his bed. At night, each child had to weigh himself, mark the figure on a graph, and sign the process charts again after he had done his homework, washed his hands and face, and brushed his teeth. Mother wanted to ha

44、ve a place on the charts for saying prayers, but Dad said as far as he was concerned prayers were voluntary.It was strict management, all right. Yes, at home or on the job, Dad was always the efficiency expert. He buttoned his vest from the bottom up, instead of from the top down, because the bottom

45、-to-top process took him only three seconds, while the top-to-bottom took seven. He even used two shaving brushes to make his face smooth enough, because he found that by so doing he could cut seventeen seconds off his shaving time. For a while he tried shaving with two razors, but he finally gave that up.“I can save forty-four seconds/5 he complained, “but I wasted two minutes this morning putting this bandage on my throat.