2022年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2022辽宁抚顺中考英语试题考试时间100分钟试场分120分第一局部（选择题共50分）I.单项选共15小题，每题1分.共15分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确管案。1 Were going to a to pick strawberries this weekendA. school B. farmC hotel D. factory2 All of us cant avoid making mistakes After all,is perfect.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybodyD. nobody3.Our city plans to more

2、jobs to young people this summer.A. offer B. change C. chooseD. findChins is becoming stronger and we re all our country.A friendly to B. patient withC. proud ofD.thirsty forAmy wants to be a good learnerpracticing moreA上yB. forC. onD. with6.Its said that the kite in China over2000 years ago.A. inve

3、nts B. invented C. was inventedD.is invented7.The TV play a lifelong Journey （人世间）is wonderful.-1 think so. I want to enjoy it again Ive watched it once.A. until B. sinceC. thoughD. if8. When I met Alice yesterday. she along the bank of the riverA. runsB. was running C.is running D. rants to look up

4、 the new words in the dictionary when you meet themA. politeB. livelyC. safeD. necessary.Tom used to be afraid of speaking， but now he is much more confident 自信的）A.in publicB.in personC.in totalD.in silenceIf you want to borrow books from the school library.forget your ID cardA. alwaysB. never C. so

5、metimes D. hardly.-On my way to the supennarket I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.It be him He has gone to ShanghaiA. cant B. mustnt C. might D. could10 .We need to because teamwork is very importantA. run out B. go off C. pull together D. pass by11 .-Could you tell me at the end of MayA why you

6、called meB. when you got the prizehow the weather was thereC. where you went on a trip15.-Fm going to take a vacation after the exams.-Oh great!A. Thank you B. Thats right C. Take it easy D. Have funII.补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）Hello! This is Daniel. May I speak to Paul?A: H

7、ello! 16 We haven t seen each other for a long time.A: Yes. It s been two months since I last saw you. 17No. We haven t taken online classes any longer.A: Really? 18It lasted over one month.A: 19Not bad. But I prefer to meet my teachers and friends at school. What about you?A: I think so. And the fi

8、nal exams are coming. 20Come on!A. It s Paul speaking.B. How long did it last?C. What do you think of it?D. How long does it take?E. I wish to have a party for you.Ft I hope we can get good grades.G. Are you still taking online classes?|口.完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。Murray Fang

9、is a Chinese American. He was bom and 21 in the United States. He and his family live in New York. 22 of his parents are Chinese and work at a university. His father teaches chemistry and his mother teaches Chinese. Murray and his sister go to the 23 school but they re in different classes.Murray ca

10、n speak Chinese well. His family like to call him by his Chinese childhood name Maodou. His parents 24 him and his sister to speak Chinese at home. He cant read the Chinese characters（汉字）well 25 he can read books with pinyin. He loves reading picture books about Chinese history.Murray, s parents fin

11、d different 26 to teach him about China and Chinese culture. In 2019, they asked for Murray s leave from his school and 27 him and his sister back to China for the Spring Festival. They went to Shenyang and got together with their relatives 28 , Murray set off the firecrackers（爆竹）as his dad did 29 h

12、e was a kid. They also watched colorful lion dances and enjoyed the lanterns（灯笼）.His sister liked traditional Chinese food best, 30 hotpot （火锅）and dumplings. Those experiences were so amazing fbr them.21. A. woke up B. got up C. picked up D. grew upA. Both B. All C. Each D. Either22. A. busy B. same

13、 C. lonely D. difficultA. compare B. encourage C. invite D. send23. A. fbr B. and C. but D. orC. waysC. thoughtC. slowlyC. waysC. thoughtC. slowlyD. promisesD. toldD. happilyD. whetherD. ahead of24. A. wishes B. factsA. took B. thanked25. A. heavily B. weaklyA. how B. when C. where26. A. such as B.

14、as fbr C. up to .阅读理解（共20小题,每题1分,共20分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。Passage 1Welcome to the Traditional German Restaurant!BreakfastSit and enjoy a relaxing start to your day.Time: 7:00 a.m.一9:30 a.m.Food: Fresh bread and fruitCold meats and cheese（奶酪）Coffee and eggsSpecial: Milk before 8:00 a.m. for

15、freeLunchEnjoy your family time here.Time: 11:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.Food: Soup and saladCold meats and cheeseGerman sausages（香肠）Special: Cakes with fruit and ice cream fbr freeDinnerTime: 7:00 p.m.一11:30 p.m.Food: A surprising light snack （点心）Special: A second dinner is served after 10:00 p.m.at half pri

16、ce.For more information, call 225-679.27. You can enjoy food at the restaurant.A. Chinese B. Japanese C. German D. FrenchBreakfast lasts fbr A hours according to the passage.A. 2 B. 2.5C.3 D. 3.5You can have A fbr both breakfast and lunch.A. soup and salad B. fresh bread and fruitC. coffee and sausa

17、ges D. cold meats and cheese33. The half-price food is served at A according to the passage.A. 8:00 a.m. B.8:00 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m.D. 11:00 p.m.34. The light snack fbr dinner is A at the restaurant.A. surprising B. exciting C. relaxing D. interestingPassage 2Mr. Ma is an old man with no kid. He lives

18、 alone and most of his friends and relatives live abroad. Wang Lei is a fruit seller nearby. They live in the same building. Once Mr. Ma fell down on the street, Wang Lei found him and sent the old man to the hospital in time. Wang Lei didn t leave until the old man recovered（康复）.After the old man w

19、ent back home, Wang Lei cared about the old man in daily life. When he knew more about the old man, he decided to live with him. Wang Lei and his family gave him good care. The old man felt happy.Now the empty house is filled with warmth and happiness. The old man and Wang Lei s family live together

20、. Other neighbors often hear their laughter（笑声）.Mr. Ma regards Wang Lei as his own son and wants to provide something valuable fbr him. But its inevitable for Wang Lei to refuse his thanks. All the people around them praise him fbr his kindness.Mr. Ma says he s lucky enough to meet Wang Lei. He care

21、s about the old man and the old man gives back love and care, too. Their love and kindness fbr each other are a good circle.We hope that there are more warm-hearted people like Wang Lei, so that love can make the world kind and bring warmth among people.35. Wang Lei is Mr. Ma s according to the pass

22、age.A. classmate B. neighbor C. relative D. doctorWang Lei and his family A to help him.A. phone the old man B. give the old man giftsC. live with the old man D. save the old man s son36. The underlined word u inevitable “ means AA. certain B. active C. rude D. strange37. From the passage, we know W

23、ang Lei is a man.A. serious B. careless C. rich D. kindWhich of the following is True?A. The old man s relatives look after him.B. The old man sells fruit near his home.C. Wang Lei saved the old man many times.D. Wang Lei cared fbr the old man in the hospital.Passage 3The swan（天鹅）is a very gentle bi

24、rd. It likes to swim on lakes. When it is young, it is grey and not a pretty bird at all. But when it is full-grown, it is as white as snow.Look at the swan in the picture. See how graceful（优雅的）it is while the swan is swimming.The swan builds its nest（巢）among high grass near the water. It is made of

25、 dry sticks and is placed on the ground. Here the swan lays its eggs.As soon as the young swans are born, their mother leaves them and returns to the water. They need no school and no teaching, they can swim well at once.They are made fbr swimming. All birds that love the water and swim in it, have

26、webs（蹊）.Swans, ducks and a number of other birds have web-feet. They can all swim well, but hens（母鸡）and chickens can not swim at all, fbr they dont have webs like the swan and the duck.The swan has a long neck, so it can reach its food without diving（潜水）as ducks do. The swan feeds on the leaves of w

27、ater-plants.38. When the swan is young, it 4 .A. white B. black C. brown D. greyThe swan s nest is made of AA. leaves B. grass C. dry sticks D. water-plantsWhich of the sentences can be put in in Paragraph 5?A. Can the swan fly as the other birds? B. Have you ever seen the swan s feet?C. What does t

28、he swan s neck look like? D.Is the swan different from the duck?39. The swan uses its neck to AA. reach its food B. wash its webs C. build its nest D. feed its baby40. The passage is probably from the part of A in a magazine.A. Science Study B. Sports News C. History Events D. Animal WorldPassage 4Y

29、uebai（ 白）,qie/Q（窃蓝）ands切力g（石青）.Do you know these words about the color blue? Its how ancient Chinese people talked about different kinds of bluelight or deep. Yuebai is not white. It s a kind of blue close to the color of the moonlight.Ancient Chinese people divided colors into basic colors and mixe

30、d colors. There were five basic colors: blue, red, yellow, white and black. People could put them together to get mixed colors. For example, mixing yellow and blue gets green. Thousands of colors came in this way.Colors have special meanings in Chinese culture. In ancient China, color was a symbol o

31、f social positions. For example, yellow stood for power. And officials of different ranks（不同品级的官员）wore clothes with different colors. Only officials of the top three ranks could wear purple clothes. Blue was fbr those in the two lowest ranks.In fact, many beautiful color names come from famous works

32、. For example, dcmgf泊ig/ibai（东方既白）is a light blue color. It comes from a work written by Su Shi. The blue color describes the color of the sky before the sun rises. Like this, the pink color taoyao comes from The Book of Poetry （诗经）.This color describes blooming peach trees（盛 开的桃树）.Sounds beautiful,

33、 right? These colors from ancient China show the understanding of beauty.41. According to the passage, yuebai is a word about .A. light blue B. deep blue C. light green D. deep greenAncient Chinese people thought there were basic colors.A. three B. four C. five D. sixDongfangjibai describes the colo

34、r of in the early morning.A. the cloud B. the sky C. the water D. the landWe learn that from the passage.A. qielan and shiqing are the same blue B. mixing red and blue gets greenC. yellow stood for power in ancient China D. pink taoyao is from Su Shi s work42. What s the best title of the passage?A.

35、 Different kinds of purple B. The symbols of several colorsC. The understanding of blue D. The colors from ancient China第二局部非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。A: You re wearing a new T-shirt today. It looks nice on you.B: 51 I bought it last week.A: 52 ?B: It s yuan.A: I want to b

36、uy a T-shirt, too. 53 ?B: I bought it at a clothes store on Green Street.A: 54 ?B: Yes, r d love to. I can go with you.A: Is it far from here?B: 55 . We can walk there.A: Let s go.V句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（局部翻译共5小题，每题1分；整句翻译共3小题，每题2分，共11 分）56 .在你离开时别忘了关灯。Don t forget to A the light when you leave.

37、57 .据我所知，中国陶艺在世界上很受欢迎。, Chinese clay art is popular around the world.区老师经常告诉我们要与同学们和睦相处。Teachers often tell us to A our classmates.59 .大多数学生对这首曲子感兴趣。Most of the students A this piece of music.60 .我表弟去年夏天做了志愿者工作,并没有玩电脑游戏。My cousin volunteered last summer A playing computer games.61 .多么成功的一次英语演讲啊！!62

38、.如果这个周末不下雨，我们就去老人之家吧。 ,.在过去的几年里，那个女孩儿取得了很大的进步。 ,（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线局部的句子译成中文。（共2小题，每题2分，共4分）We 11 leave our deep-loved campus（校园）right now. Our school has invited us to take some photos of our school. 64.They can remind us of our most beautiful memories.Campus is the place which we learn and grow in. W

39、e spend a lot of fun time together here. 65. Well say goodbye to the teachers and classmates who have stayed with us fo】three years. If someone asks you about the most beautiful memory on campus, what will come to your mind first? It might be our playground at sunset（日落），lines of old trees or a teac

40、hing building with students morning reading in.VL完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（产个词只能用一次,有两个多余词） how which easy in worry match but you after all have brave |Tom was a 16-year-old student. His father 66 about him because he had no courage at all. Tom s father wanted his son to b

41、e a（n） 67 man. So he decided to call on a master（大师）to train his boy.The master said to the boys father, “You should leave 68 son alone here. T 11 make him into a real man 69 three months. However, you cant come to see him during this period.nThree months later, the boy s father returned. The master

42、 arranged（安排）a boxing（拳击）7Q between the boy and an experienced boxer.Each time the fighter struck（击打）the boy, he fell down, 71 the boy stood up at once. Each time a punch（拳） knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the master asked, “Now 72 do you like your child?”“What a shame

43、!” The boys father said, I never thought he would be so 73_ knocked down. I don t have to leave him here any longer.v“Im sorry thats 74 you see. Don t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again and doesn? t give up? If you want him 75 this kind of courage, he does a good job. Finally,

44、the boys father understood what the master said.VIIL任务型阅读（共10小题，每题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。Passage 5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。When you are in your favorite clothing store, everything is so cheap and fashionable（时尚的）in your eyes! Even if you dont need anything, you still leave the store with bags of new cloth

45、es.This doesn, t seem so bad. However, there are a lot of other costs behind the low price. It s clear that the fashion industry is temble for the earth. It uses a lot of resources（资源）and pollutes the environment with waste.Fashion is one of the least sustainable（可持续的）industries. Weve all become our

46、 own waste managers, collecting fashion waste in our homes. It doesnt just take up space but also ends up in landfills （垃圾场）.Three out of every five pieces of clothing are sent to landfills. Luckily, second-hand clothing is becoming popular. Ifs cheaper. More and more people choose to buy second-han

47、d clothing. The value of the second-hand market may reach $80 billion（十亿）by 2029, an increase of 185% compared to the value at present.In fact, there is still an even better choice. It s not to shop at all. Making full use of what you have already had is the best choice of shopping.76. Is the fashio

48、n industry good for the environment?77. Where will most of our clothing end up?78. Why is second-hand clothing becoming popular?79. How much may the value of the second-hand market reach by 2029?80. What s the best choice of shopping according to the passage?Passage 6阅读下面短文，完成表格。Congratulations! Youll enter a new high school. Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice fbr a new senior high school student.Be a positive（乐观的）personPositive attitudes（态度）can m