2022年宁夏省中西医执业医师学习笔记2022-03-23考试试题.pdf

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1、2017 年宁夏省中西医执业医师学习笔记2015-03-23考试试题一、单项选择题（共29 题，每题的备选项中，只有1 个事最符合题意）1、下列不是我国刑法规定的刑罚是A有期徒刑B撤职C管制D罚金E没收财产2、男性，40 岁，突发性上腹部疼痛2 小时来院急诊。体格检查：腹平，全腹均有压痛，腹肌呈板样强直，肠鸣音消失，肝浊音界缩小。在体检中肠鸣音消失的原因是A肠坏死B机械性肠梗阻C肠运动障碍D剧痛而不敢腹式呼吸E炎症刺激而致肠麻痹3、患者，男，68 岁。诊为肺癌，症见唇甲紫暗，咳痰不爽，胸痛气急，舌有瘀点，脉弦。其证型是A脾肺气虚B痰热搏结C气滞血瘀D痰湿内阻E肺气郁闭4、某男，24岁。因情绪过

2、分激动后出现头晕，视物旋转，目胀耳鸣，脑中热痛，心中烦热，面红如醉，舌红，脉弦长有力。治疗当首选A羚角钩藤汤B普济消毒饮C镇肝熄风汤D防风通圣散E清瘟败毒饮5、女性，64 岁。患高血压病多年，突然抽搐。头痛剧烈，呕吐，神昏，偏瘫，面红气粗，舌红苔黄，脉弦有力。治疗应首选A龙胆泻肝汤B羚角钩藤汤C镇肝熄风汤D三甲复脉汤E天麻钩藤饮6、患者痫病日久，神疲乏力，眩晕时作，面色不华，胸闷痰多，或恶心欲呕，纳少便溏，舌淡胖，苔白腻，脉濡弱。治疗应首选的方剂是A醒脾汤B黄连温胆汤C龙胆泻肝汤合涤痰汤D左归丸E定痫丸7、患者，男，45 岁。消化性溃疡反复发作20 年，近 1 个月来出现食欲减退，上腹部饱胀及

3、沉重感，呕吐频繁，呕吐量大且含有酸臭味的宿食，呕吐物中不含胆汁，吐后上腹饱胀减轻，腹痛消失，明显消瘦，可见到上腹部的胃蠕动波、胃型、胃振水音，应诊断为A消化性溃疡合并幽门梗阻B肠梗阻C贲门梗阻D弥漫性腹膜炎E食管癌8、以下哪项不是西医治疗蛋白质一能量营养不良的原则A积极治疗原发病B调整饮食C补充营养物质D促进消化及改善代谢E使用糖皮质激素9、患者久病，畏寒喜暖，形寒肢冷，面色咣白，蜷卧，小便清长，下利清谷，偶见小腿浮肿，接之凹陷如泥，舌淡脉迟。其病机是_ A阳气亡失B阳盛格阴C阳损及阴D阳气偏衰E阳盛耗阴10、下列哪项不是 Jones风湿热诊断标准的主要表现A发热B心脏炎C多发性关节炎D环形红

4、斑E皮下结节11、患儿，l 岁。发热 1 天，全身见散在细小淡红色皮疹，喷嚏，流涕，偶有咳嗽，精神不振，胃纳欠佳，耳后春核肿大，咽红，舌苔薄白。其诊断是A麻疹B奶麻C风痧D丹痧E水痘12、患儿初起恶寒发热，全身酸痛，鼻塞流涕，经治疗好转后约1 天出现晨起眼睑浮肿，午后则下肢轻度水肿。舌苔薄白，脉浮紧。实验室检查：尿常规示蛋白(+)，镜检红细胞(+)，白细胞 07 个/HP。其诊断是A急性肾盂肾炎B慢性肾小球肾炎C急性肾小球肾炎D急进型肾炎E慢性肾功能不全13、关于扁桃体肿大，叙述正确的是A度肿大为达到咽腭弓B度肿大为达到中线C超过咽腭弓而未达到中线是度肿大D扁桃体肿大共分度E达到并超过中线为扁

5、桃体度肿大14、阴虚型感冒宜选A加减葳蕤汤 B益肺汤 C六味地黄汤 D阿胶汤 E沙参麦门冬汤15、某女，18 岁。患有重症肌无力2 年，一直使用新斯的明治疗，今天患者突然出现恶心、呕吐、心悸汗出、血压下降、肌肉震颤及肌无力加重等症状，考虑为“胆碱能危象”。应选择下列哪种药物治疗A阿托品B普萘洛尔C肾上腺素D胃复安E多巴胺16、自觉身冷，得衣近火则缓解者为A寒厥B恶寒C畏寒D寒栗E寒战17、患者，男，30 岁。左腰部胀痛反复发作3 年，舌有瘀点，脉沉涩，经B 型超声波及 X 线检查发现左肾盂结石2.5cm2cm，左肾大量积液，左肾功能差。治疗应首选A针灸B总攻疗法C口服尿石合剂D手术取石E以上均

6、非18、患儿，5 岁。突然肢体抽搐，神志丧失，持续约 5 分钟，自行缓解。无发热，大便稀溏。便常规正常。脑电图示：可见棘、尖慢波，呈暴发现象。其可能诊断为A急惊风B慢惊风C癫痫D化脓性脑膜炎E病毒性脑炎19、发热伴有眼结膜充血多见于文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q

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8、10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7

9、T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3

10、G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2

11、T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码

12、:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J

13、4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6A流行性出血热B肺炎球菌肺炎C中暑D疟疾E流行性感冒20、下列各项，不属冠心病中医病因的是A七情内伤B饮食失节C肝肾亏虚D劳逸失度E禀赋不足21、一氧化碳中毒，可见A皮肤黏膜呈樱桃红色B皮肤干燥C皮下气肿D皮肤痰斑E皮肤潮湿22、流行性脑脊髓膜炎的潜伏期是A23 天B1015 天C1620天D2130天E1 个月以上23、治疗风寒感冒应首选A参苏饮B麻黄汤C桂枝汤D荆防败毒散E桑杏汤24、下列关于子宫解剖的叙述，错误的是A子宫位于骨盆中央，呈倒置的梨形B子宫重量约 50g C子宫的容积 56ml D成人宫体与宫颈比例为2:1 E子

14、宫峡部内膜与宫颈内膜相同25、临床见恶心、呕吐、呃逆、嗳气等症频作，其病机是_ A痰浊上壅B肺气上逆C肝气上逆D胃气上逆E奔豚气逆26、患者妊娠 7 个月，面目、四肢水肿，肤色淡黄，体倦神疲，气短懒言，纳呆便溏，舌胖苔白，脉滑缓无力。检查：血压130/90 mmHg(17.3/12.0kPa)，尿蛋白0.4g/24h，水肿(+)。其诊断是A轻度妊高征肾虚证B轻度妊高征脾虚证C轻度妊高征气滞证D中度妊高征肾虚证E中度妊高征脾虚证27、不是伤寒的典型表现 _ A发热B皮疹C腹泻D脾大E表情淡漠28、女性，40 岁。胆囊穿孔术后7 天，有弛张热，下腹胀，大便次数增多。应首先考虑的是A急性胃肠炎B膈下

15、脓肿C肠间脓肿D盆腔脓肿E粘连性肠梗阻29、有关暴发型流脑败血症休克型的描述，下列哪项错误A皮肤瘀点瘀斑迅速扩大并融合成片B突发高热、头痛、呕吐C口唇发绀、低血压D精神萎靡、意识障碍E脑膜刺激征明显、脑脊液呈化脓性改变二、多项选择题（共29 题，每题的备选项中，有2 个或 2 个以上符合题意，至少有 1 个错项。）1、病人，男，60 岁，患 2 型糖尿病 5 年。现出现糖尿病酮症酸中毒，经治疗后意识很快恢复，血糖迅速降至正常，忽然又进入昏迷。其诊断是A低血糖昏迷B休克文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y

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17、T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3

18、G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2

19、T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码

20、:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J

21、4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q

22、7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6C酸中毒昏迷D反应性高血压E脑水肿2、疝内容物经回纳后，压住腹股沟管内环，肿块不出现的是A股疝B腹股沟直疝C腹股沟斜疝D脐疝E切口疝3、农村老年患者李某患晚期胃癌住院治疗，医师认为积极的手术比保守的化疗、放疗效果好。因此建议病人及家属配合医师进行手术，但病人不愿为家庭带来经济负担，坚决反对手术，

23、医师反复开导，病人始终坚持初衷。最后医师尊重病人的决定，进行保守治疗。最合乎医学伦理的分析是A病人不该拒绝医师的方案B医师可以行使干涉权，强行手术C应该听从家属的意见D医师已经为病人的自主选择提供了充分信息，因此应该尊重病人的自主选择E此事应由医院伦理委员会讨论决定4、某女，18岁。发作性右上腹绞痛，肢冷汗出，恶心呕吐，严重时曾吐出蛔虫。宜首选A川楝子B乌梅C附子D白芍E延胡索5、治疗霍乱首选抗菌药物为A青霉素B黄连素C氟哌酸D复方磺胺甲恶唑E庆大霉素6、艾滋病人最常见的肿瘤是A白血病B卡波济肉瘤C卡波济肉瘤和淋巴瘤D霍奇金淋巴瘤E结肠癌和肺癌7、闭目难立(Romberg)征阳性提示A感觉性共

24、济失调B小脑性共济失调C前庭性共济失调D基底节区病交E额叶性共济失调8、治疗产褥期抑郁症心脾两虚证，应首选（）A养心汤B归脾汤C甘麦大枣汤合归脾汤D炙甘草汤E桂枝加龙骨牡蛎汤9、患者，女，44 岁，头部外伤后出现整个头皮肿胀、松软，有明显波动感，有贫血表现，神志清楚，四肢活动好，可诊断为_ A脑震荡B头皮挫伤C皮下血肿D骨膜下血肿E帽状腱膜下血肿10、患者男性，42 岁，症见间歇性咽下困难，食物返流和下端胸骨后不适，X线吞钡检查见贲门梗阻呈鹰嘴状，边缘光滑，食管下段明显扩张，口服消心痛 510mg 后钡剂随即通过，根据以上表现，初步诊断A食管癌 B食管贲门失弛缓症C胃食管返流病D食管良性狭窄E

25、食管文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码

26、:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J

27、4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q

28、7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y

29、10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7

30、T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3

31、G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6裂孔疝11、肺炎球菌肺炎发病12 天后，其痰液特点A 白色黏液痰B 黏液泡沫痰C 黏液脓性痰D 铁锈色痰E 大量脓痰12、患者，男，45 岁。心烦不寐，眩晕耳鸣，健

32、忘，腰酸梦遗，舌红少滓。脉细数。其病变所在脏腑为_ A心B肾C肝D心、肾E肝、胃13、有机磷杀虫药中毒时患者呼出气的特异气味是A烂苹果味B氨味C肝臭味D大蒜臭味E汗臭味14、尿液引流后，首先进行的检查是AB 超检查BCT 检查C膀胱镜检查D直肠指诊检查E尿流动力学检查15、治疗肾虚型子肿的代表方剂是A白术散B肾气丸C五苓散D真武汤E健固汤16、晕动病治疗常用的药物，不包括A晕海宁 B异丙嗪 C东莨菪碱 D地西泮 E苯妥英钠17、有关羊水的功能，错误的描述是A隔离羊膜与胎体，以免发生粘连，导致畸形B通过羊水抽样作染色体检查，了解胎盘功能、胎儿成熟度等C临产时传导官腔压力，促使宫口扩张D产生部分内

33、分泌激素E破膜时羊水可冲洗阴道，防止感染18、具有降逆化痰，益气和胃功用的方剂是A苏子降气汤B半夏泻心汤C旋覆代赭汤D二陈汤E小青龙汤19、现阶段，我国的行政管理领导体制实行的是_。A合议制B委员会制C行政首长负责制D党委领导下的首长负责制20、嗜睡的常见原因不包括A痰湿困脾B脾失健运C心肾阳虚D神失温养E气虚血亏21、急性肾小球肾炎的最常见病因是A肺炎球菌感染B金黄色葡萄球菌感染C肺炎克雷白杆菌感染D流感嗜血杆菌感染E溶血性链球菌感染22、某患者排出的尿液呈云雾状，静置后不下沉，加热及加酸沉淀不消失，应考虑为_ A乳糜尿B菌尿C尿酸盐沉积D磷酸盐沉积E正常尿液文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q

34、7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y

35、10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7

36、T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3

37、G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2

38、T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码

39、:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J

40、4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T623、某男，35岁。广州人，2003 年 2 月 5 日急性起病，持续高热，伴有头痛、肌肉酸痛、乏力，干咳无痰，胸闷、气短5 天。就诊时查体：体温40.2，听诊呼吸音减低，未闻及明显干湿性啰音。起病前

41、曾与 SARS 疑似患者有密切接触史。对此患者的处理错误的是A门诊治疗B退热C上报传染病卡D尚缺少针对病因的特效治疗E进一步完善实验室检查24、下列哪项是新生儿保健的重点A防止意外创伤B防止中毒C注意保温D注意添加辅食E防止消化功能紊乱25、尿路感染初发者，治疗应首选的药物是A四环素B磺胺类C链霉素D氯霉素E青霉素26、患者妊娠 7 个月，面目、四肢水肿，肤色淡黄，体倦神疲，气短懒言，纳呆便溏，舌胖苔白，脉滑缓无力。检查：血压130/90 mmHg(17.3/12.0kPa)，尿蛋白0.4g/24h，水肿(+)。其诊断是A轻度妊高征肾虚证B轻度妊高征脾虚证C轻度妊高征气滞证D中度妊高征肾虚证E

42、中度妊高征脾虚证27、不是伤寒的典型表现 _ A发热B皮疹C腹泻D脾大E表情淡漠28、女性，40 岁。胆囊穿孔术后7 天，有弛张热，下腹胀，大便次数增多。应首先考虑的是A急性胃肠炎B膈下脓肿C肠间脓肿D盆腔脓肿E粘连性肠梗阻29、有关暴发型流脑败血症休克型的描述，下列哪项错误A皮肤瘀点瘀斑迅速扩大并融合成片B突发高热、头痛、呕吐C口唇发绀、低血压D精神萎靡、意识障碍E脑膜刺激征明显、脑脊液呈化脓性改变文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M

43、9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB

44、9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6

45、Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 Z

46、X3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5

47、I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档

48、编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6文档编码:CR10J4G5M9Q7 HB9Y10O6Q7T1 ZX3G6U5I2T6