【精品】六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案.docx

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1、【精品】六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案一、阅读理解.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。A rich (富有的)man and a poor (穷的)musician (音乐家)lived in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs (楼上)and the poor musician lived downstairs (楼下).The musician liked to sing. But the rich man didnt like to sing, and he liked to sleep.One day, the rich man sai

2、d to him, Pll give you a bag of money every day if (假如)you stop singing.“Fine,“ said the musician. So he stopped singing and became a rich man, too. But he wasn*t happy, because he wanted to sing again.At last (最后),the poor musician said to the rich man, “Heres your money.Get it back. I dont want yo

3、ur money, and I want to sing every day. He started to sing again and he was happy again.(1) The rich man and the poor musician lived.A. in different houseB. on different floorsC. in the same room(2) The rich man liked.A. listening to the musicians songsB. moneyC. to sleep(3) The rich man gave money

4、to the musician because he wanted him to.A. stop singingB. sing for himC. be his good friend(4) Did the musician want to sing again after he had a lot of money?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didntC. No, he was happy.(5) Money make (使)the musician happy.A. canB. can*tC. isn*t【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) A(4) A(5) B【解

5、析】【分析】大意：一个富人和一个穷音乐家住在同一个屋子里，富人住楼上，穷人 住楼下。音乐家爱唱歌，而富人爱睡觉，不爱唱歌。一天，富人给了音乐家一袋钱，要求 他不能再唱歌。音乐家虽然富裕了，但是他一点也不开心。最终把钱还给了富人并继续唱 歌。(1)句意:富人和穷音乐家居住在 o根据原文The rich man lived upstairs and the poor musician lived downstairs.可知，他们住在不同的楼层。故答案选：B.(2)句意：富人喜欢 根据原文 But the rich man didrft like to sing, and he liked to s

6、leep.可知，富人喜欢睡觉。故答案选：C.(3)句意：富人给音乐家钱是因为他想 。根据原文Ill give you a bag of money every day if you stop singing.可知，他想音乐家停止唱歌。故答案选：A.(4)句意：音乐家拿到钱之后还想唱歌吗？根据原文But he wasnt happy, because he wanted to sing again.可知，他并不高兴，因为他想唱歌。故答案选：A.(5)句意：钱不能使音乐家快乐。根据原文But he wasnt happy, because he wanted to singagain.可知，他并不

7、快乐。故答案为:B.【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文，了解大意，寻找关键单词。判断正确选项。2.阅读理解并选择正确答案。Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good b

8、ooks for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.(1) Where are Bens grandparents?A. In LondonB. In New York(2) What did Ben do yesterday?A. He visited his grandparents.B. He went shopping with his friends.C. He went shopping with his parents.(3) How

9、 many people went shopping yesterday?A. OneB. Two(4) He bought for his grandmother.A. black trousersB. some books(5) When is Ben going to visit his grandparents?A. TomorrowB. Next week【答案】(1) BC. In BeijingC. ThreeC. blue sweaterC. Yesterday(2) C(3) C(4) B(5) B【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。(1)根据 Ben

10、is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在 纽约，应选B。(2)根据Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。应选Co(3)根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop 可知三个人去购物了，故 选C。(4) 根据 In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfathe

11、r and some good books for his grandmother.可知他给祖母买了 一些书，应选B。(5)根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他打算下周去看 望祖父母，应选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。3.阅读理解，判断正误Yang Ling: Liu Tao, lets go shopping.Liu Tao: It sounds good. Its sunny and warm.Yang Ling: Look at t

12、hat sign. What does it mean?Liu Tao: It means you cant eat or drink in the shop.Yang Ling: Fm tried. Lets have something.Liu Tao: Ok, there is a juice shop over there. Lets go.Yang Ling: Look, there is a sign, too.Liu Tao: Yes, it means you cant smoke here.Yang Ling: Aha, I don*t smoke.Liu Tao: Me t

13、oo.(1) Yang Ling and Liu Tao go shopping.(2) The weather is sunny and cool.(3) You can eat and drink in the shop.(4) You can smoke at the juice shop.(5) Liu Tao smokes.【答案】(1) 1(2) 0(3) 0(4) 0(5) 0【解析】【分析】对话大意：杨玲和刘涛谈论在商店和果汁店看到一些标志所表达意思。(1)句意：杨玲和刘涛去购物。根据Yang Ling: Liu Tao, lets go shopping.可知杨玲和刘涛 去购

14、物了，故答案为正确。(2)句意：天气晴朗凉爽。根据Its sunny and warm.可知天气晴朗温暖，故答案为错误。(3)句意：你可以在商店里吃喝。根据It means you cant eat or drink in the shop.可知在商 店里不能吃喝，故答案为错误。(4)句意：你可以在果汁店抽烟。根据Liu Tao: Yes, it means you cant smoke here.可知在 果汁店不能抽烟，故答案为错误。(5)句意：刘涛抽烟。根据Yang Ling: Aha, I don*t smoke,可知刘涛不抽烟，故答案为错 误。【点评】此题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然

15、后根据对话内容，判断句子正确或错误。4 .阅读理解根据电影海报的内容完成对话Wanda CinemaAlice in Wonderland13： 15p. m. 14： OOp. m. 1 5： 30p. m.f* IIt is a wonderful story about a girl in a strange land.Kitty： Shall we go and see a film this afternoon?Lucy： What9s the name of the film?Kitty： .Lucy： What is it about?Kitty： Lucy： Good! Sha

16、ll we see it at oclock?Kitty： Of course.【答案】Sure； Alice in Wonderland； Its about a girl in a strange land； 14【解析】【分析】Shall we go and see a film this afternoon?”是个表达建议的句子，中文是 “今天下午我们去看一部电影好吗？, 接受别人的建议常用“Sure.（当然可以。）, “What，s the name of the film?”的中文是“电影的名字是什么？ ，根据海报内容可知电影的名 字是“Alice in Wonderland （爱

17、丽丝梦游仙境）“What is it about?”的中文是“它是关于什么 的？ ”，根据海报内容可知“它是关于一个异乡姑娘的。Its about a girl in a strange land. ” 根据海报内容可知电影将在下午13点15分到15点30分上映，所以可以在14点左右去 看。“Shall we see it at 14 oclock?”的中文是“我们在 看点去看好吗?故答案为：（DSureAlice in Wonderland Its about a girl in a strange land (4)14【点评】此题考查正确分析海报内容和正确理解句意，注意在海报中寻找答案。5

18、 .阅读理解阅读短文，为Kitty和Joe选择相应的食物Kitty： What did you have for breakfast, Joe?Joe： I had some noodles for breakfast. What about you, Kitty?Kitty： I had a sandwich and a glass of milk for breakfast.Joe： What did you have for lunch yesterday, Kitty?Kitty： I had a salad for lunch. What about you, Joe?Joe： I

19、had a hamburger and some chips for lunch. What did you have for dinner yesterday, Kitty?Kitty： I had some pizza and fruit for dinner.A. chicken B. vegetable soup C. a salad(沙拉)D. a sandwich E. milk F. noodles G. fruitH. a hamburger 1. pizza J. chipsKittyBreakfast： Lunch： Dinner： JoeBreakfast： Lunch：

20、 【答案】DE； C； IG； F； HJ【解析】【分析】（1） D含义是一份三明治。E含义是牛奶。此题关键词是Kitty的 breakfast早餐。根据对话内容第三行可知，故填写DE。(2) C含义是一份沙拉。此题关键词是Kitty的lunch午餐。根据对话第五行内容可知。故 填写C。(3) I含义披萨，G含义是水果。此题关键词是Kitty的晚餐，根据对话最后一句可知，故 填写IGo(4) F含义是面条。此题关键词是Joe的早餐，故填写F。(5) H含义是一个汉堡包，J含义是薯片。此题关键词是Joe的午餐，根据对话第六行内 容可知，故填写HJ。【点评】考查名词。同学平时要多记忆有关食物类的名词。