2022年吉林省主治医师(心内科)中级资格考试题.pdf
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1、2015 年吉林省主治医师(心内科)中级资格考试题一、单项选择题(共24 题,每题的备选项中,只有1 个事最符合题意)1、Crohn病特异的 X线检查表现为AX线钡影跳跃征B双轨征C鸟嘴征D线样征E铅管征2、患者,女,高血压病史5年,2d前因发热服用退热药,次日出现头晕,排黑粪约 100g,急诊入院。测 BP120/70mmHg,粪隐血 (+)。最可能的诊断是A胃癌B急性胃黏膜病变C复合性溃疡D消化性溃疡E贲门黏膜撕裂综合征3、照片上两相邻组织影像界限的清楚程度称A锐利度B模糊度C对比度D失真度E粒状度4、重度一氧化碳中毒患者在意识障碍恢复后,经过260d的“假愈期”又出现意识障碍,临床考虑诊
2、断为A中间型综合征B迟发脑病C迟发性神经病D急性脑血管病E脑炎5、甲状腺功能亢进症患者,抗甲状腺药物治疗第2个月,WBC降至2800/mm3,N降至 40%。下列治疗方案中选用A停用抗甲状腺药物,严密观察B继续原有治疗C继用抗甲状腺药物,加升白细胞药,密切观察D停抗甲状腺药物,用升白细胞药或加用泼尼松,观察变化E减少抗甲状腺药物用量,加用甲状腺片6、急性胰腺炎引起的休克常为A感染性休克B心源性休克C低血容量性休克D过敏性休克E神经源性休克7、不能用于判断急性心肌梗死后溶栓成功的临床指标是A胸痛缓解B心电图示 ST段下降C频发的室性期前收缩DCK-MB 峰值提前E窦性心动过速8、乙酰化法测定脂肪
3、族醇的羟值时,消除酚和醛干扰的方法是_。A邻苯二甲酸酐酰化法B苯二甲酸酐酰化法C乙酸酐-乙酸钠酰化法D高锰酸钾氧化法9、Graham-Steell杂音见于A二尖瓣狭窄伴肺动脉高压B高血压性心脏病C心包炎D主动脉瓣关闭不全E二尖瓣关闭不全10、高血压脑病最适合的有效治疗是A硝普钠静脉应用B硝普钠和 20%甘露醇静脉应用C20%甘露醇静脉应用D肌注苯巴比妥E口服利血平11、患者,男,72岁,常于休息或熟睡时发生心前区疼痛,不易被硝酸甘油所缓解。此心绞痛为A变异型心绞痛B中间综合征C卧位心绞痛D恶化型心绞痛文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF
4、9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A
5、4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF
6、9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A
7、4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF
8、9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A
9、4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF
10、9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5E混合性心绞痛12、下列物质中不能与氢氧化亚铁反应的是_。A硝基苯B硝基乙烷C苯胺D2,4-二硝基氯苯13、血清中常规检查不到的HBV 标志物是AHBsAgBHBeAgCHBcAgD抗-HbeE抗-HBc14、下列物质中不能与溴水反应的是_。A对苯二酚B-萘酚C苯胺D水杨酸15、患者,男,55岁,诊断肺炎球菌肺炎,出现呼吸困难,发绀、心悸,HR 150/min,第一心音低钝,肝右肋下3cm,质软,压痛(+),可能为A心功能不全B呼吸衰竭C肺不张D自发
11、性气胸E休克16、患者,女,32岁,因心情抑郁口服乐果中毒后约0.5h来院。当时昏迷,瞳孔缩小,大汗,有肺水肿,肌束震颤。经医生尽力抢救,病人脱险,好转出院。回家后约15d患者出现双下肢无力麻木、瘫痪、不能行走,四肢肌肉萎缩。再次来院就诊。初步诊断为A末梢神经炎B有机磷中毒迟发性脑病C低钾血症D急性脑血管病E急性骨髓病变17、高血压患者出现以下各项改变,其中,提示出现早期左心功能不全的为A心尖部舒张期奔马律文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G
12、4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N
13、8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G
14、4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N
15、8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G
16、4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N
17、8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G
18、4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5B肝大、下肢水肿C室性期前收缩D心尖部 3/6级收缩期吹风样杂音E左心室扩大18、患者,女,65岁。以乏力、食欲缺乏2个月入院,彩超示双肾缩小,化验 scr 800 mol/L,Hb为65g/L,纠正该患者贫血应该用A铁剂和维生素 B12B铁剂和叶酸C叶酸和维生素 B12D促红细胞生成素和叶酸E促红细胞生成素和铁剂19、下列物质中不能与苯磺酰氯反应的是_。A伯胺B叔胺C仲胺20、麻疹患者,具有传染性的时期是A潜伏期至前驱期B潜伏期至出疹后 10dC前驱期至恢复期D潜伏期末 23d至出疹后 5dE前驱期至出疹后 10d21、快速心房颤动的患者,在
19、用洋地黄治疗过程中,心率变慢而整齐,最好的处理是A停用洋地黄B阿托品C异丙基肾上腺素D维拉帕米E胺碘酮22、烯基化合物测定时,常用过量的氯化碘溶液和不饱和化合物分子中的双键进行定量的加成反应,反应完全后,加入碘化钾溶液,与剩余的氯化碘作用析出碘,以淀粉作指示剂,用硫代硫酸钠标准溶液滴定,同时做空白。这是利用_的原理。A酸碱滴定法B沉淀滴定法C电位滴定法D返滴定法23、患者 COPD急性发作,经治疗后进入稳定期,但仍有间断气短,可文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码
20、:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3
21、G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码
22、:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3
23、G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码
24、:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3
25、G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码:CF9D6M7Y6G4 HF4Y5A3G6A4 ZE8F4N8T5M5文档编码
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