【自考英语】2022年5月内蒙古四子王旗英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语12022年5月内蒙古四子王旗英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】During work Tom always thought of the girl and felt as if he had met her somewhere, but he couldn/t remember when. Tom concluded that the girl was in love with him and he was

2、very excited. This girl maybe looked not as beautiful as the girl he had dated the other day, but she had a grand （豪华的）car. She must be very rich. So he chose to love this girl. When his work was over, Tom called the girl who had dated him. He said, After several days/ thinking, I think I am not sui

3、ted for being your boyfriend, so I hope you will forget me. We can learn from this passage that Tom.A、was very poorB didnt like the biscuitsC、walked to work every morningD、compared the two girls carefully【正确答案】D第18题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every

4、morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was t

5、he only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】

6、A第19题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children are most at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in the earths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) , issued th

7、e warning as they launched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposure to the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greater and greaterA、 Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、

8、Because the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.D、 Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【正确答案】C第20题【单项选择题】【填句补文】When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his bo

9、ok, Contact: The first four minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:. A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in other people.B、Every time you meet some

10、one in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、 He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第21题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind to do something, hewon/t

11、 give it up halfway.The word “resoEte“ meansA、strongB、firmC、kindD、clever【正确答案】B第22题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Mr. Ibadov/s eldest son has just turned 70. He lost count long ago of how many grandchildren he has. lm an old man now I look after the sheep, and I prepare the wood for winter. I still have something to

12、do. Mr. Ibadov cant do any kind of work anymore.A TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第23题【单项选择题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid. The has found little awareness among drivers about safe parking. Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-just the places thieves love

13、. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dont like audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in choosing.A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第24题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Jamie was worried about th

14、e junk food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and started cooking some good soup and curries for the children instead. So he improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then

15、 he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have taken place.Generally, schools didn/t serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正确答案】A第25题【单项选择题】【完成句子】The bigge

16、st advance in early detection is continuous watch from weather satellites. With these, we can see the storms form and track them fully, from birth to death. While they can still kill people and destroy property, hurricanes will never surprise any nation again.Using weather satellites can ensureof hu

17、rricanes.A、the timely （及时的）discoveryB、the controllingC、its uncertaintyD、the reduction【正确答案】A第26题【单项选择题】2005.4 or not youre conscious of it, youre constantly valuing items in dollars.A、AsB、WhetherC、HoweverD If【正确答案】B第27题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Decibels （分贝） measured in water are different from those measured on

18、 land. A noise of one hundred-twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water; a decibel level of one-hundred ninety-five would have the same effect.Which of the following is discussed in the paragraph?A、The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.B、 Differe

19、nt places may have different types of noises.C、 The decibel is not a suitable unit for measuring underwater noise.D、Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.【正确答案】A第28题【单项选择题】【完成句子】Lack of sleep can affect everything from our emotions to how well we focus on tasks like driving.

20、 It can affect sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be linked to weight gain in some people. You/ve probably noticed how much running around little kids do and how soundly they sleep. Take a tip from a toddler and get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activ

21、ity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just dont work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.Lack of sleep can increase our chances of.A、feel more relaxedB、waking up in middle nightC、getting sickD、Watch TV and surf online【正确答案】C第29题【单项选

22、择题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. D

23、espite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、 To spend all his winnings.D To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第30题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whethe

24、r the students believed that a math superstar had to be a boy. Then the researchers turned to the teachers To find out which teachers were anxious about math, the researchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math, such as when reading a sales receipt. A teacher who got

25、 nervous looking at the numbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math. According to the experiment, those teachers were probably anxious about math when they felt.A、nervous memorizing the numbers of a sales receiptB、helpless saving the numbers of a sales receipt C uneasy r

26、eading the numbers of a sales receipt D、hopeless filling in the numbers of a sales report【正确答案】C第31题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition. The rudiments are already here but in primitive form. Ask a computer to “recognize speech/ and it is likely to think

27、you want it to “wreck a nice beach. But in a decade or so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in. Microchips will be truly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them. Not only to our computers, we,ll also be able to chat with our automobile navigation systems, telephone conso

28、les, browsers, thermostats. VCRs, microwaves and any other devices we want to boss around.The techniques of voice recognition.A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initial stage of developmentC、will aid people to chat through computersD、will assist people to recognize each others voice【正

29、确答案】B第32题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year. More than half are give to farm animals to prevent disease and promote growth.A、The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry.B、The drugs c

30、ould be getting into our food and water.C、 Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D、But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic resistant bugs that infect people.【正确答案】D第33题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】One of the most

31、 common types of nonfiction, and one that many people enjoy reading, is stories about peoples lives. These stories fall into three general categories autobiography, memoir, and biography.This passage is mostly about.A、the characteristics of autobiographies, memoirs, and biographiesB、famous autobiogr

32、aphiesC、why biography can be difficult to writeD、differences between autobiographies and memoirs【正确答案】A第34题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to moods and gender. One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza, while sad p

33、eople prefer ice cream and cookies.Researchers also found that guys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, like steaks and casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、Bored people crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B、 Emotional eating patterns can be learned.C、Dont let emotional eat

34、ing disturb your weight.D But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【正确答案】A第35题【单项选择题】2004.10 They thought the program was investigating.A、worthB、worthyC、worthwhileD、worthing【正确答案】A第36题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes and promote long te

35、rm thinking/ says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of California School Of Public Health. /zlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work. Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affect society as a whole. We have war, poverty, all sorts of issues aro

36、und, and I dont think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer/ says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan. The question is What will we get as a societys suspect it wont be a better society.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the第2题【单项选择题】【完成句子】Lack of sleep can affect

37、 everything from our emotions to how well we focus on tasks like driving. It can affect sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be linked to weight gain in some people. Youve probably noticed how much running around little kids do and how soundly they sleep. Take a tip from

38、 a toddler and get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just dont work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.Lack of sleep can increase our chances of.A、feel more relaxedB、waking u

39、p in middle nightC、getting sickD、Watch TV and surf online【正确答案】C第3题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The black robin （旅鸦）is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977

40、 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、 Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、 Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】Athings that living

41、longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、 Having more education.C、 Realizing more dreams.D Working longer.【正确答案】B第37题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani

42、 is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation w

43、hen she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第38题【单项选择题】【填句补文 lln order to produce high quality products,

44、the Tasmanian government understands the need for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （灌）既车）, pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It is also no wonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are ma

45、king much money in the region.A、 They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus on developing or improving its various irrigation systems.C、 Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynast

46、y in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正确答案】A第39题【单项选择题】Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors definitions.A、lead toB、arrive atC、reach forD、approach to【正确答案】B第40题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】During work Tom always thought of the girl and felt as if he had met her so

47、mewhere, but he couldnt remember when. Tom concluded that the girl was in love with him and he was very excited. This girl maybe looked not as beautiful as the girl he had dated the other day, but she had a grand （豪华的）car. She must be very rich. So he chose to love this girl. When his work was over,

48、 Tom called the girl who had elated him. He said/After several days thinking, I think I am not suited for being your boyfriend, so I hope you will forget me. We can learn from this passagethat Tom.A、was very poorB、didnt like the biscuitsC、walked to work every morningD compared the two girls carefully【正确答案】D第41题【单项选择题】2007.10 Did you hear Mary said?A、thatB、whatC、whichD、that what【正确答案】B第42题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to