【自考英语】2022年5月内蒙古扎鲁特旗英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色， 预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语12022年5月内蒙古扎鲁特旗英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】2005.10 I wish you me how to swim last year.A、taughtB、have taughtC、were taughtD、had taught【正确答案】D第2题【单项选择题】People who can neither hear speak talk to each other with the help of th

2、eir fingers.A、orB、norC、butD、and【正确答案】B2005.4 when you go through the mental exercises to come up with a tentative definition should you open the dictionary to see if youre right.A、SimplyB、PreciselyC OnlyD、Particularly【正确答案】C第19题【单项选择题】By no means look down upon the disabled.0A、should weB、we shouldC、

3、we shallD、we ought【正确答案】A第20题【单项选择题】Because of his degree, he refused to do he thought Tow work.A、thatB、whatC、whichD、who【正确答案】B第21题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Two thousand years ago the Chinese had already developed a working compass. A piece of lodestone （天然磁石） would be cut into the shape of a ladle （长柄勺）.Placed

4、on a stone board with a smooth surface, the lodestone would move round until the handle of the ladle pointed south while the bulk （主体）of the ladle was attracted to magnetic north. This interestingly shaped device is mentioned in a book from about 80. Other ancient books may have dated it as far back

5、 as the fourth century Jade （玉石）finders played an important role in the invention of the ladle. They travelled great distances to look for jade. In order not to lose directions, they would take a ladle with them.Which of the following about the ladle-shaped compass is true?A The handle of the ladle

6、pointed south.B、The handle of the ladle pointed north.C、The bulk of the ladle was attracted to south.D、The bulk of the ladle remained unmoved on the board.【正确答案】A第22题【单项选择题】2010.4 After the meeting, Peter turned his to the task at hand.A、energyB、emphasisC、attentionD、direction【正确答案】C第23题【单项选择题】【填句补文】

7、The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person

8、youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、 Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第24题【单项选择题】2010.4 “I me everything

9、 about Lenny/ Lucy insisted.A、would like you tellB、would like you to tellC、would like you tellingD、would like that you tell【正确答案】B第25题【单项选择题】2009.1 Hell get his disappointment and be cheerful again by tomorrow morning.A、 overB、awayC、throughD、out of【正确答案】A第26题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】One of the most common types

10、 of nonfiction, and one that many people enjoy reading, is stories about peoples lives. These stories fall into three general categories autobiography, memoir, and biography.This passage is mostly about.A、the characteristics of autobiographies, memoirs, and biographiesB、famous autobiographiesC、why b

11、iography can be difficult to writeD、differences between autobiographies and memoirs【正确答案】A第27题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can be quite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted. Because we can feel that things are h

12、eavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-poundpacket of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.We find it hard to break free from ideas connected with living on the earth becau

13、seA、 it demands too great an effort for us to do so.B、 we are too familiar with the way things are to question the ideas.C、we have proved that those ideas are correct.D、we are so sure of ourselves that we never doubt anything on the earth.【正确答案】B第28题【单项选择题】【概括大意I love sunny days because they are ide

14、al for outings. I remember the sunny weekend when two roommates and I had a marvelous time in the old Summer Palace. Under the blue sky, the trees are bathed in golden light. On rainy days, I enjoy the sound of raindrops beating on the windowpanes. I watch the rain washing the trees and grass clean,

15、 knowing they will glitter when it clears up and hoping a rainbow will follow. In winter, a heavy snowfall offers a different type of pleasure. Cold as it often is, I always go outdoors and leave my footprints in the thick snow while throwing snowballs and making snowmen with my fellow students.The

16、main idea of this paragraph is.A、A person should learn to be happy in all weathers.C、 Ones mood should not be affected by bad weather.D、 People usually prefer fine weather to severe weather.D、I enjoy both sunny weather and rainy or snowy weather.【正确答案】D第29题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】We find that bright children a

17、re rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the brigh

18、t and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!The authors attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is.A、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正确答案】C第30题【单项选择题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid. The has found little awareness

19、among drivers about safe parking. Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-just the places thieves love. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dont like audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in choosing.A、safe parking spotsB、

20、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第31题【单项选择题】his new2008.10 The President was among the first to congratulate the scientist discovery.A、atB、inC、 aboutD、on【正确答案】D第32题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighbor

21、hood -a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer （英式足 球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ba

22、ll made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesntexplain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greate

23、st players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement ”but only one became Pele indicates that.A、 Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all

24、 the others.E、 the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B第33题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can be quite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted. Because we can feel that

25、things are heavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-pound packet of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.We find it hard to break free from ideas connected with living on th

26、e earth becauseA、 it demands too great an effort for us to do so.B、 we are too familiar with the way things are to question the ideas.C、we have proved that those ideas are correct.D、we are so sure of ourselves that we never doubt anything on the earth.【正确答案】B第34题【单项选择题】【完成句子】Music is an expression o

27、f emotion and imagination. Music frees the soul. It soothes the body and spirit. It relaxes. It energizes. It calms. It motivates. Music is fun and interesting, educational and beautiful. It helps us remember who we are and from where we came. Imagine a world with no music. Trying to erase music fro

28、m our minds is nearly impossible. What can you do to preserve the music which influences you. Music frees our soul and relaxes our.A music history museumB、enjoy musicC、body and spiritD、create and perform music【正确答案】C第35题【单项选择题】2004.10 Read aloud all the students in the classroom can hear you clearly

29、.A、sinceB、 becauseC、forD、so that【正确答案】D第36题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part

30、of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、 David was

31、finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第37题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I found in my babys behaviour a metaphor for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we

32、 read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don/t read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: let them watc

33、h it. If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch it all they want!From the passage we know that the author isA、a doctor.第3题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers all over the world!I

34、t is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.A、She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis.B、

35、When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC、 Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D、 Mothers Day falls on different days in different the countries.【正确答案】D第4题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. Accor

36、ding to a recent U.S. census （人口普查）,25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, z/l like being by myself/C、 However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、 Theres

37、 more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第5题【单项选择题】B、 an editor.C、 a writer.D、a teacher.【正确答案】D第38题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Nobel Prize-winning author Toni Morrison deals specifically with the legacy of slavery in her book Beloved. The main character in this novel, a former slave called Sethez lives in Ohi

38、o in the years following the Civil War, but she cannot free herself from her horrific memories. Through a series of flashbacks and bitter reminiscences, the reader learns how and why Sethe escaped from the plantation she had lived on; the fate of her husband, who also tried to escape; and finally, w

39、hat happened to the child called Beloved. Morrisons scenes of torture and murder are vivid and strongly convey the desperation of the slaves and the cruelty of their owners. Beloved is set.A、on a slave shipB、on a plantation before the Civil WarC、in Ohio after the Civil WarD、in an African town【正确答案】C

40、第39题【单项选择题】2010.4 It is important that we this message across to voters.A、getB、will getC、must getD、ought to get【正确答案】A第40题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing le

41、ss likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、 Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinc

42、t, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第41题【单项选择题】概括大意Radar is now a familiar tool. Like many others it was an unexpected discovery. It was first observed by two researchers, who were studying sound communication. They were sending signa

43、ls from a station on one side of a river in Washington D to a vehicle across the river. They discovered that their signals were stopped by passing ships. They recognized the importance of this discovery at once.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Study of RadarB、Radar is now a familiar toolC、Radar

44、Working PrinciplesD Radar was Discovered by Chance【正确答案】D第42题【单项选择题】The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world the new.A inB、awayC、toD、from【正确答案】D第43题【单项选择题】2005.4 Their mother is busy ready for work.A、gotB、getsC、to getD、getting【正确答案】D第44题【单项选择题】2004.10 Sometimes very young

45、children have trouble the right from the wrong.A、for separatingB、to separateC、having separatedD、separating【正确答案】D第45题【单项选择题】2007. 4 They have to stay with us the time being because they have not found a place yet.A、duringB、inC、forD、since 【正确答案】c第46题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven m

46、edicines with her breakfast every morning. ,She,s very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doc

47、tors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue

48、 to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第47题【单项选择题】【概括大意】On October 19, 1911, Amundsen set out from his base in Bay of Whales, Antarctica, with four companions （同伴）,52 dogs and four sleds. His success in reaching the South Pole was aided by careful planning. His use of sled dogs to carry supplies also helped. Amundsen and his men, along with 11 surviving dogs, made it back to the base on January