专练08：阅读回答问题-2022上海中考英语二模三模试题分项汇编（教师版）.docx

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1、2022上海中考英语二模三模试题分项汇编专练08阅读回答下列问题（教师版）目录一、2022.上海宝山.二模三、2022.上海嘉定.二模五、2022.上海杨浦.三模二、2022.上海黄埔.二模四、2022.上海徐汇.二模六、2022.上海嘉定,三模七、2022.上海市曹杨中学附属学校.中考模拟一、阅读回答下列问题01（2022上海宝山.二模）D.Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）After spending the weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart

2、that I sent him this letter.Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you set. When we were eating at that cafe in Bondi and a person who had ordered his hamburger didnt have enough money to pay fbr it. Without any hesitation, you went over and

3、put the extra $2 into his hand.When we were leaving, you also threw a five-cent coin onto the road and said something like, Some kids will really enjoy finding it.”Last week, a young man ahead of me in the line at a petrol （汽油）station didnt have enough money to pay fbr his petrol. I asked the money

4、collector, How much short is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 petrol in his car but he had been looking at the wrong gauge （计量表）and had put in 15 litres （升）which came to just over $20. This is an easy mistake as both gauges run fast.Something made me think of you and what you did that night

5、at the cafe in Bondi. I handed the young man $6.7:30 a.m - 8:45 a.m.Breakfast club9:30 a.m.The bell signals the start of the school day.10:15 a.m-10:30 a.m.School meeting!10:30 a.m.Break time! Children play games including football and traditional games.10:45 a.m.Language classes children study Engl

6、ish and French.12:00 p.m.Lunch!AfternoonMore lessons! ICT, PE, and Music classes take place in the afternoon.3:00 p.m. -4:00p.m.After school club! Students can take part in different clubs, such as thecommunity choir, where they learn songs to perform for tourists, as a thank-you for the breakfast c

7、lub.4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Homework club! To make sure everyone gets home safely, school finishes at 5:00 p.m., so theres still time fbr kids to make their wayhome during daylight hours.The school plays a really important part in the local community.How is your school life different from a school day at

8、 Blue Sky School? Let us know by leaving us a comment!74. Blue Sky School has a history of more than one hundred years, doesnt it?75. What are used to decorate the walls of the school building?76. Why is students9 healthy eating of great importance at Blue Sky School?77. How many subjects do student

9、s at Blue Sky School learn?78. How do students express thanks for the free breakfast they have?79. What makes Blue Sky School an important part in the local community? Think about what a good school requires to gain trust from parents and students. Complete the paragraph.【答案】74. No, it doesnt.75. Pa

10、intings (that display the typical trees and fruits on the island).76. Because many children are from poor backgrounds and their parents dont have much time to make breakfast for them.77. Five.78. By learning songs to perform for tourists.79. It is its caring for the students that helps the school ga

11、in trust from parents and students.【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阳光岛上的蓝天学校的几大特色以及学生们的一天的安排。74 .根据“It opened in 1962”可知蓝天学校是在1962年开放的，至多还不到一百年，因此应作否认回答。故 填 No, it doesnt.75 .不艮据“The buildings are brightly colored and decorated with paintings on the walls that display the typical trees and fruits on the island,

12、 like bananas!”可知墙上的装饰物是画了海岛上特有的树的水果的画作。故填Paintings （that display the typical trees and fruits on the island）.76 .根据Many children that go to school here are from poor backgrounds. Many of the students, parents work long hours in local hotels. They dont have much time to make breakfast for their chil

13、dren before school.”可矢口彳艮多学生 来自贫困家庭，他们的父母在当地的酒店上班，没有时间在孩子们上学前给他们做早饭。故填Because many children are from poor backgrounds and their parents dont have much time to make breakfast for them.77 .根据表格中“study English and French和ICT, PE and Music classes”可知一天要上这五节课。故填 Five。78 .根据表格中“where they learn songs to p

14、erform for tourists, as a thank-you for the breakfast club.可知孩子们 学唱歌来表演给游客欣赏，作为免费早餐的谢礼。故填By learning songs to perform for tourists.79 .开放性作答,结合实际，言之有理即可。故填 It is its caring for the students that helps the school gain trust from parents and students.五、阅读回答下列问题05（2022上海杨浦三模）D. Answer the questions （根据

15、短文内容回答下列问题）Challenge yourself!15-year-old Kyle Washington writes about what he does in his free time.I joined the National Youth Challenge （NYC） last year because I knew they went camping and sailing and taught skills like public speaking, and these were things Id never done before. In the NYC you c

16、an do different activities to challenge （挑战）yourself and you9re always learning something. There are different levels, from beginner to advanced, run by adult volunteers called “leaders”. When you complete each level, you get a certificate （证书）.When I first joined, my leader suggested that my first

17、challenge should be helping organize activities at a local childrens club for two hours a week. I wasnt sure if it was a good idea, Td joined that same club when I was eight and rd found it really difficult to make friends. I was quite shy then and all the other children already had their own friend

18、ship groups, so Td stopped going after a couple of weeks. I decided to take up the challenge though, but only because I wanted my first NYC certificate.Soon, however, I wanted to spend all my free time at the childrens club. It meant a lot more to me than just getting the certificate. And when I fin

19、ished the challenge, the NYC leader let me keep on volunteering at the club because Id built up some great relationships with the children there. Now I go there for about four hours a week and I always really look forward to going.Because of what Ive learnt at the childrens club, Tve decided that wh

20、en I finish school in three years, time, I want to go to college to study to become a qualified youth worker-someone who works with children. It wasnt something Id ever considered before starting at the club. In fact, Td never thought about my future job, and the idea of youth work had never entered

21、 my mind. This has been my favourite part of the NYC so far and Ive improved my communication skills while at the same time helping others. Tve got several other NYC certificates now and一yes, one of them is for camping!58. Kyle joined the NYC to improve some of his skills, didnt he?59. Who runs the

22、different activities in the NYC?60. What was Kyles first challenge in the NYC?61. Why didnt Kyle want to take up his first challenge at first?62. What does a qualified youth worker mainly do?63. What has Kyle gained from the NYC?【答案】58. Yes, he did.59. Adult volunteers called “leaders”.60. It was he

23、lping organize activities at a local childrens club fbr two hours a week.61. Because he found it really difficult to make friends.62. He mainly works with children.63. Kyle has improved his communication skills and he has got several other NYC certificates.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了凯尔华盛顿在业余时间所做的事情。文章告诉我们：敢于

24、挑战自 己，一切皆有可能。64. 根据“【joined the National Youth Challenge (NYC) last year because I knew they went camping and sailing and taught skills like public speaking, and these were things Id never done before.”可知，凯尔加入 NYC 是为了提高 自己的一些技能。故填Yes, he did.65. 根据“There are different levels, from beginner to advanc

25、ed, run by adult volunteers called leaders.可矢口， NYC的不同活动由称为“领导者”的成人志愿者管理。故填Adult volunteers called “leaders”.66. 根据“When I first joined, my leader suggested that my first challenge should be helping organize activities at a local childrens club for two hours a week.”可知，凯尔在NYC的第一个挑战是帮助组织当地儿童俱乐部每周 两小时

26、的活动。 故填 It was helping organize activities at a local childrens club for two hours a week.67. 根据I wasnt sure if it was a good idea, rd joined that same club when I was eight and 6d found it really difficult to make friends.”可知，凯尔一开始不想接受他的第一个挑战，因为他发现在那里很难交朋友。故填 Because he found it really difficult to

27、 make friends.68. 根据I want to go to college to study to become a qualified youth worker-someone who works with children. 可知，一个合格的青年工作者主要从事儿童工作。故填He mainly works with children.69. 根据“This has been my favourite part of the NYC so far and Ive improved my communication skills while at the same time help

28、ing others. Tve got several other NYC certificates now andyes, one of them is for camping!” 可知，凯尔从NYC中提高了自己的沟通技巧，还有几张NYC的证书。故填Kyle has improved his communication skills and he has got several other NYC certificates.六、阅读回答下列问题06（2022上海嘉定三模）D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）During my first year of

29、 high school, I was a skinny boy who weighed just 55 kg. I dreamed of being a football star. I played a little bit, but spent most of my time on the bench. Over that summer, I found a special diet that bodybuilders used to bulk up （增重）.Drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day added

30、 an extra 11 kg of muscle （肌 肉）on my body.By the time the football season started, I felt ready. T was soon disappointed, though, when I saw that T was still smaller and slower than most of the other boys. I found myself on the bench again.That was to change during one of our first games of the seas

31、on. We had built up a lead （领先）and the coach felt secure enough to send me in for a while to play halfback （前卫）. I was so excited.On the very first play, I met with challenges. When the quarterback （四分卫）handed the ball off to me, I thought it was my time to show off. However, I was soon hit by three

32、 of the other teams players. They hit me hard to the ground. I got up and walked off the field, back to the bench.Over the years, I had lost count of how many times I had dreamed of achieving something, only to find that the world had other plans. I hated this for a long time. It was not until I bec

33、ame a football commentator（评论员） that I finally realized that maybe the worlds plans for me were better than my own.58. What was the writers dream in his high school?59. How did the writer add an extra 11 kg of muscle?60. Why did the coach send the writer in to play halfback in a game?61. How did the

34、 writer feel after going off the field in the game?62. The writer was eager to achieve success as a footballer, wasnt he?63. Why did the writer say maybe the worlds plans for me were better than my own at the end of the passage?What can you infer from that?【答案】58. His dream was to be a football star

35、.59. By drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day.60. Because the coach felt secure enough.61. He felt very depressed and sad.62. Yes, he was.63. Because challenges and setbacks make people grow up. He has learned a lot from the difficulties, and has made continuous progress.【解析】本文主

36、要讲述了作者梦想成为一名足球明星，但大局部时间都是在板凳上，终于有机会上场却被 撞倒重新回到了板凳上。但经过努力，作者终于成为了一名足球解说员。64. 根据第一段中“I dreamed of being a football star.”可知，作者高中时期的梦想是成为一名足球明星。故填 His dream was to be a football star.65. 根据第段中“Drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day added an extra 11 kg of muscle on mybody.”可知，作者每天喝大

37、量的全脂牛奶和举重，身体增加了 11公斤的肌肉。故填By drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day.66. 根据“We had built up a lead and the coach felt secure enough to send me in for a while to play halfback.“可知, 教练觉得足够比分平安，可以让作者在比赛中打中卫。故填Because the coach felt secure enough.67. 根据“However, I was soon hit by thre

38、e of the other teams players. They hit me hard to the ground. I got up and walked off the field, back to the bench.”可推知，作者此时此刻很伤心，也很沮丧。故填 He felt very depressed and sad.68. 根据On the very first play, I met with challenges. When the quarterback （四分卫）handed the ball off to me, I thought it was my time

39、to show off.”可知，作者急切地想要展示自己，因为他太渴望成功了。故填Yes, he was.69. 不艮据“Over the years, I had lost count of how many times I had dreamed of achieving something.It was not until I became a football commentator that I finally realized that maybe the worlds plans for me were better than my own.”可知，挑战和挫折使人成长。作者从困难中

40、学到了很多，并且自身也在不断地进步。故填Because challenges and setbacks make people grow up. He has learned a lot from the difficulties, and has made continuous progress.七、阅读回答下列问题07（2022上海曹杨中学附属学校中考模拟）D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）In early days of history, being a good neighbor was very important. Neighbors he

41、lped one another build houses, and clear fields. Families depended on one another for friendship and entertainment.But today in our cities and suburbs, friendly relationship between neighbors is not common. A family may not even know the other families that live next door to them. We live in an age

42、of machines, and each family may have its own car, TV set, and washing machine. People no longer depend on neighbors as much as they once did. Machines keep people apart in other ways. In our grandparents? time, women met while they hung out the washing, and men stopped and talked while they mowed t

43、he lawns. Today, they cannot hear anything above the noise of their power lawn mowers. And women stay inside with their electrical dryers, which help dry their clothes. Children are inside watching their favorite TV shows. Is the idea of being a good neighbor old-fashioned?In 1965, a power cut hit N

44、ew York City, and many thousands of people were left helpless. Suddenly, everyoneshared the same problem, and the largest city became a group of eight million neighbors. People with cars offered rides to those walking. Other people helped direct traffic. In elevators, people played word games and he

45、lped cheer each other up.In times of trouble, people still depend on one another. As time goes on, people may once again feel that being a good neighbor is important.58. Is friendly relationship between neighbors common in our cities and suburbs?59. What did neighbours do to help each other in early

46、 days of history?60. Why do people no longer depend on neighbors as much as they once did?61. What do women use their electrical dryers to do?62. How did New Yorkers feel during the power cut in 1965?63. What do you think of being a good neighbor? Why?【答案】58. No, it isnt.64. Neighbors helped one ano

47、ther build houses, and clear fields.65. Because they live in an age of machines./Because each family may have its own car, TV set, and washing machine.66. They use them to dry their clothes.67. They felt helpless.68. I think its still important. Because good neighbors can always help each other when

48、 they encounter difficulties, which reflects the traditional virtues of Chinese nation.【解析】本文介绍了现在邻里之间的友好关系并不常见，因为人们生活在机器时代，每个家庭都可以有自 己的汽车，电视机和洗衣机，因此他们不再像以前那样依靠邻居。69. 根据“But today in our cities and suburbs, friendly relationship between neighbors is not common.“可矢口，令口里 之间的友好关系在我们的城市和郊区并不常见。故填No, it isnt根据Neighbors helped one another build houses, and clear fields.”可知，在历史的早期，邻居们互相帮助 盖房子，清理田地。故填 Neighbors helped one another build houses, and clear fields.70. 根据We live in an age of machines, and each family may have its own car, TV set, and washing machine.