2021-2022学年教科版五年级（上）英语寒假作业（五）.docx

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1、202L2022学年教科版五年级（上）英语寒假作业（五）一.完成句子(共5小题)I dont like (orange) .Theyre (酸的).1. Oh! The noodles are too (salt).2. Chinese people eat with (chopstick) and (bowl).3. 用所给单词的适当形式填空.Your school menu (sound) very good.4. Usually different people have different (taste).就划线局部提问(共3小题)My favourite fixxl is hot d

2、og.(划线局部提问)5. I want to eat Iwo eggs for my breakfast.(划线局部提问)Those apples taste fresh.(划线局部提问)三.补全对话(共1小题).选择单词将对话补充完整。burger： vegetables： think： lunch： healthyLily： Are you hungry. Lucy?Lucy： Yes.Its time for (i) .Lily： What do you want for lunch? I want to have a (2) .Lucy： I dont like hamburgers

3、.) want some (3) food.Lily： What do you (4) of fish?Lucy： OK.It is good.And I want some (5) .They are good for us.四.配对(共1小题).配对。(1) Where is David? (2) How much is the chicken? A. Yes, 1 do.B. Hes al the library.(3) Whats your hobby? C. No. he cant.(4) Do you want some milk?D. My hobby is singing.(5

4、) Can he swim?E. Its good.(6) Does your sister often play chess after school ? E Yes. he does.(7) Does his brother like drawing? G Ils sixty yuan.(8) What do you think of the chicken? H. Yes she does.五.阅读理解（共1小题）.阅读短文，根据短文选择最正确答案。I am Jim. October I Sth is my birthday, so it is my favourite day. I a

5、m very happy on that day. I cal eggs and noodles for breakfast. My friends come (o my home and play with me. We sing songs and dance together. Someone plays ihe piano and someone plays the guitar. My parents cook delicious food for lunch. We can have fish, meat and vegetables for the main course and

6、 a sweet chocolalc cake for dessert. After lunch, my friends and I play outd(x)rs. After supper, my parents and I watch TV . Then I go to bed at nine thirty. I dont do my homework on that day. i amveiy tired but happy on my birthday.(I ) Jims favourite day is.A. October 8thOctober 18thB. December 8,

7、h2) What can Jim and his friends have for lunch?A. Fish, meat and vegetables.B. A sweet chocolate cake.C. Both A and B.(3) Jim goes to bed al.A.9： 30B.9： 13C.9： 00Docs Jim do his homework on his birthday?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesnt.C. No, he isnt.(4) How does Jim feel that day? A. Tired.B. Happ

8、y and not lired.C. Tired but happy.六.按实际情况作答（共3小题）（2020秋白云区期末）按实际情况回答下列问题。Where are you from?12. 按实际情况回答下列问题。What do you think Western food ?13. （2020秋鼓楼区期中）按实际情况回答下列问题。What do you usually have for lunch?202L2022学年教科版五年级(上)英语寒假作业(五)参考答案与试题解析完成句子(共5小题)I dont like oranges (orange) . Theyre sour (酸的).【

9、考点】单词填空：翻译填空.【分析】我不喜欢橘子。它们是酸的。【解答】该题考查单词填空及翻译填空.从They判断名词使用复数形式，sour,形容词，酸的。故答案为:oranges, sour=Oh! The niMMlles are too salty (sail).【考点】单词填空.【分析】哦！那个面条太成了。【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。如1意思为：盐，根据句意，I。是副词，修饰形容词，即：sally,意思为: 咸的，符合句意。故填：sally.1. Chinese DeoDle eat with chopsticks (chopstick) and bowls(bowl).【考点】单词填空

10、.【分析】中国人用筷子和碗吃饭。【解答】此题主要号查单词填空。题干可知句子想要表达：中国人用筷子和碗吃饭。筷子和碗都是可数名词, 此处指的是筷子和碗的总称。所以需要变为更数形式，在词尾都加s。BU： chopslicks, bowk.故填:chopsticks, bowls.2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空.Your school menu sounds (sound) very gixxl.【考点】单词填空.【分析】你的学校菜单听起来不错.【解答】考查单词填空.menu”菜单“单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用sound的第三人称单数sounds”听起来故答案为：sounds.3. Usually

11、 different people have difierenl lasles(tasie).【考点】单词填空.【分析】通常不同的人有不同的品味。【解答】此题主要考杳单词填空。句子大意为：通常不同的人有不同的一 taste在此处是名词品味的意思。 表达有不同的品味，可知品味不止一种，所以将lasie变为发数形式lasies.故填：tastes.二.就划线局部提问(共3小题)My favourite food is hot dog.(划线局部提问)Whal is your favourite food?【考点】就划线局部提问.【分析】我最喜欢的食物是热狗。你最喜欢的食物是什么？【解答】考查特殊疑

12、问句。特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+ 般疑问句。句子的划线局部是hot dog,是事物, 询问什么，确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余局部变成一股疑问句跟在后面，句子中有系动词is,变一-殷疑问 句is提前即可，同时My变为your,用What is your favourite food?提问。故答案为：What is your favourite food ?4. I want to eat lvo eggs for iny breakfast. （ 划线局部提问）Whai do you wanl lo cal Qr your brcakfasl?【考点】就划线局部提问.【分析】我早餐想吃两

13、个鸡蛋。你早餐想吃什么？【解答】考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线局部是iwoeggs,是事 物，询问什么，确定疑问词为Whai,句子的剩余局部变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子中有谓语动词原形eat, 变一，般疑问句用助动词 do 弓I导，I 变为 you, iny 变为 your.用 What do you want lo eat for your breakfast?提问。故答案为：What do you want to cat for your breakfast?5. Those apples taste fresh.（划线局部提问）How do （hos

14、e apples lasie ?【考点】就划线局部提问.【分析】那些苹果尝起来新鲜。那些苹果尝起来怎么样？【解答】考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线局部是fresh,是程度， 询问怎么样，确定疑问词为How,句子的剩余局部变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子中有谓语动词原形taste, 变一般疑问句用助动词do引导，用How do those apples taste?提问故答案为：How do those apples taste?三.补全对话（共1小题）选择单词将对话补充完整。burger； vegetables； think； lunch； healthyLil

15、y： Are you hungry. Lucy?Lucy： Yes.Its time for ( 1) lunch .Lily： What do you want tor lunch? I want to have a (2) burgvr .Lucy： I dont like hamburgers.I want some (3) healthy food.Lily： What do you (4) think of fish?Lucy： OK.It is good.And I want some (5 ) vegetables .They are good for us.【考点】选词填空.【

16、分析】莉莉：露西，你饿了吗？露西：是的。该吃午饭了。莉莉：你午饭想吃什么？我想要一个汉堡。露西：我不喜欢汉堡包。我想要一些健康的食物。莉莉：你觉得鱼怎么样？露西：好的。它很好。我还要一些蔬菜。它们对我们有好处。【解答】(1) lunch。考查名词。根据句意：该吃一了，可知此处应该填写lunch,意思为：午饭。符合句意。 故填：lunch oburger。考查可数名词的单数形式。根据句意：我想要个一。可知此处填写可数名词的单数形式， burger意思为：汉堡，符合句意。故填：burger。(2) heallhy。考查形容词。根据句意：我想要一些食物。可知缺少形容词修饰food。heallhy意思

17、为：健 康的，符合句意。故填:healthy。(3) think,考查动词原形。What do you Ihink of是固定搭配，在询问某人对了某事的看法，所以think符合 句意。故填：think。(4) vegetableso考查可数名词的单数形式。句子大意为：我想要一些。vegetables意思为：蔬菜，符合句意。故填：vegetableso四.配对(共1小题)1().配对。(I ) Where is David? BHow much is the chicken? G(2) Whats your hobby? DDo you want some milk? A(3) Can he s

18、wim? CDoes your sister often play chess after sch(x)l ? H(4) Does his brother like drawing? F(8 ) What do you think of the chicken ?E【考点】对话搭配.【分析】(1) David在哪?他在图书馆。(2)鸡肉多少钱?六十元。3)你的爱好是什么？我的爱好是唱歌。(4)你想要一些牛奶吗？是的。(5)他会游泳吗?不,他不会。(6)你姐姐经常在放学后下象棋吗？是的.(7)你哥哥喜欢画画吗？是的。(8)你觉得鸡肉怎么样？很不错。A. Yes I do.B. Hes at th

19、e library.C. No, he cant.D. My hobby is singing.E. Its goixl.F. Yes, he docs.G Its sixty yuan.H. Yes, she does.【解答】考查对话搭配。(1) B.考查日常交际用语。Where is David?询问David在哪,B选项”他在图书馆。”符合。应选:B.(2) G考查日常交际用语。How much is the chicken?询问鸡肉的价格，G选项六十元。符合。应选:G(3)D.考查日常交际用语。Whats your hobby?询问对方的爱好，D选项”我的爱好是唱歌。”符合。应选：

20、D.(4) A.考查日常交际用语。Do you want some milk?是助动词do引导的一般疑问句询问对方是否想要一些牛 奶，A选项是的。是使用助动词的肯定回答且主语I是第一人称，与问句主语对应一致，符合。应选：A.(5) C.考查日常交际用语。Can he swim?是情态动词引导的一般疑问句询问他是否会游泳，C选项不，他 不会。”是使用情态动词的否认回答，符合。应选：C.(6) H.考查F1常交际用语。Does your sister often play chess after school?是助动词does引导的般疑问句询 问对方的姐姐站否经常在放学后下棋，H选项处的。处使用助

21、动诃的肯定回答，且主语she与问句主语your sisier对应一致，符合。应选：H.(7) F.考查日常交际用语。Does his brolher like drawing?是助动词does引导的一般疑问句询问他的哥哥是否 喜欢画画，F选项是的。是使用助动词的肯定回答，且主语he与问句主语his brolher对应一致，符合。应选： F.(8) E.考查日常交际用语。What do you think of the chicken?询问对方对于鸡肉的看法，E选项很不错。符 合。应选：E.五.阅读理解(共1小题)11.阅读短文，根据短文选择最正确答案。I am Jim. October I8i

22、h is my birthday. so it is my favourite day. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs and noodles for breakfast. My friends come to my home and play with me. We sing songs and dance together. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. My parents cook delicious food for lunch. We can have f

23、ish, meat and vegetables for the main course and a sweet chocolate cake for dessert. After lunch, my friends and I play outdoors. After supper, my parents and I watch TV . Then I go to bed at nine thirty. I dont do my homework on that day. 1 am very tired but happy on my birthday.(1) Jims favourite

24、day is B .A. October 8,hOctober I8,hB. December 8lhWhat can Jim and his friends have for lunch? CA. Fish, meat and vegetables.B. A sweet chocolate cake.C. Both A and B.(2) Jim goes to bed at A .A.9： 30B.9： 13C.9： 00J知,Jim在九点半睡觉。应选：A(4) Bo由文中关键句I dont do my homework on thal day.可知，在生日那天，Jim不做作业。做否认回答

25、。故 选：B。(5) Co由文中关键句I am very tired but happy on my birthday.可知,Jim那天很累但是很开心。应选：Co六.按实际情况作答(共3小题)12. (2020秋白云区期末)按实际情况回答下列问题。Where are you from?Im from Shandong.【考点】按实际情况作答.【分析】-你来自哪里？-我来自山东。【解答】此题考查按实际情况作答。题干译为：你来白哪里？由实际情况可答，我来白山东。可译为：Im from Shandong.13. 按实际情况回答下列问题。What do you think Western food?【

26、ihink it is heallhy.【考点】按实际情况作答.【分析】-你觉得西方食物怎么样？-我觉得西方食物不健康。【解答】此题考行按实际情况作答。题干译为：你觉得西方食物怎么样？由实际情况可答：我觉得西方食物 不健康。可译为：I ihink il is not heallhy.故答案为：I think it is not healthy.14. （2020秋鼓楼区期中）按实际情况回答下列问题。What do you usually have for lunch?I usually have rice and fish R）r lunch.【考点】按实际情况作答.【分析】你午卷通常吃什么？我通常午餐吃米饭和鱼。【解答】此题考查按实际情况作答。问句Whal do you usually have for lunch?询问你午餐通常吃什么？， 根据实际情况：我通常午餐吃米饭和鱼。因此应该回答：【usually have rice and fish for lunch.故答案为:I usually have rice and fish for lunch.考点卡片.单词填空1 .就划线局部提问.选词填空V.4.对话搭配V.5.按实际情况作答V.6 .文中细节.翻译澳空V.