山西省长治市2022年高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matters.A. which

2、B. itC. whatD. thatThe aim of the government is to make every citizen better off, to help them live a happy life.A. as a resultB. for a startC. for one thing D. in other words1. The teachers voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.A. as long as B. even ifC. as if D. now that2. what had hap

3、pened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. Heard一 What shall we do tonight then?, whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. Its a dealC. No problem D. Ifs up to you3. After a long absence, I went back to

4、college,to pick up where Pd left off.A hopingB. hopeC. to hope D. hoped4. May I go out to play basketball, Mum?_Do what you like.A. Go ahead!B. Youve got it.C. Ifs your turn. D. Not at all!5. , dear! Things wont be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A. Hurry upB. Look upC.

5、Cheer up D. Make up6. Double ovens are a good idea, especially you are cooking several meals at a time.A. though B. if C. that D. unlessWhat a mess! You are always so lazy!here and there. Add it up, and we will finally get to everything we want to do. But bits of time here and there. Add it up, and

6、we will finally get to everything we want to do. But this idea has been completely backward. 1. We build the lives we want, and then time saves itself.Do we really have no time? I dun have time, often means Its not a priority （优先事项）.Time is highly flexible. We cannot make more time. However, time wi

7、ll stretch （延展）to accommodate what we choose to put into it. No one will leave the broken water heater aside. So not doing something is not a matter of lacking time; 2. Actually, ifs a matter of choice.How do we treat our priorities? First, we need to figure out what our priorities are. Actually we

8、may give ourselves a performance review. What three to five things did we do that made it so amazing? Next, we can write them into next years performance review. We will have a list of six to ten goals we can work on in the next year. 34 Scientists find a really good time to do this is Friday aftern

9、oon. Friday afternoon is what an economist might call a “low opportunity cost time. Most of us are not sitting there on Friday afternoons saying, am excited to make progress toward my personal and professional priorities right now. But we are willing to think about what those should be. So take a li

10、ttle bit of time Friday afternoon, and make ourselves a three-category priority list:career, relationships, self.Its about looking at the whole of ones time and seeing where the good aspects can go. There is time. 5 And when we focus on what matters, we can build the lives we want in the time weve g

11、ot.A. its that Fm too busy for it.B. its that I dont want to do it.C When do we plan our priorities?D. Make sure theres time for the important things.E. We don build the lives we want by saving time.F. Even if we are busy, we have time for what matters.G. And then we need to break these down into do

12、able steps.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Since I was a kid, Ive considered different job I would like to

13、 do、 First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much、When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor They were two reasons for the decision

14、One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor、 And the other is that I wanted to help people in need 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你叫李华，今年暑假要有一批来自英国的学生到你所在的学校参观并游览你所在的城市，现在学校 需要一名英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据以下提示，给学校的领导写一封信，说说自己的情况。1 .爱好英语，口语熟练；.性格开朗，善于与人沟通；3.本

15、地人，熟悉所在城市的历史和文化。注意：1 .词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.I hear that there will be a group of British students coming to our school during the summervacation.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、B4、C5、D6、A7、A8、C9、B10、B11、C12、A13、D14、C15、C16、D17、A18、D

16、19、D20、C选出最正确选项。选出最正确选项。第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,21、1、 B2、 AC22、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D23、 1、 A2、B3、C1、 B 2、C3、D4、C24、 1、 B2、B3、D 4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D 2、B3、C4、B5、A6、D7、A8、B9、B10、D11、C12、C13、A14、C15、B16、C17、D18、A19、D20、B第二节

17、（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. EB2. GC3. F第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、job-jobs coolly-cool行 ve fifthtoo 一 very/sochemistry 后面加上 in/ator 一 andTheyThereamazing 一 amazed去掉moreiswas第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.I hear that there will be a group of British st

18、udents coming to our school during the summer vacation.Fm writing this letter hoping to get the chance to be the guide.First of alljm crazy about English and spend a lot of time on it.Therefore,it is easy for me to communicate with foreigners in English.BesidesJ am an open-minded girl and fond of ma

19、king friends! believe these are some good qualities that a guide needs.Above all,being a native of the city,! know a lot about its history and cultured will be able to make the journey an unforgettable memory for the British students.If I am given the chance to be a guide,! will do everything I can

20、to do it well.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua一Im not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.A. how B. what C. that D. who-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesnt cover it.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problem一 There are no relative art

21、icles on the Internet.What shall we do?My God! There are always not any useful articles when you wantA. one B. it C. that D. any11. Im sorry you so long, but if 11 still be some time before Jim gets back.A. wait B. waited C. had waited D. have been waitingMankind must first of all eat, drink, have s

22、helter and clothing it can pursue politics, science, art andreligion.A untilB. unlessC. before D. since12. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up. The new means of transport in this city, so whether

23、 it will work out remains to be seen.A. have never tried B. has never tried C. have never been tried D. has never been triedmakes our school famous is more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; thatB. That; becauseC. That; what D. What; because13. 一 Did you forget your

24、 promise, dear?I have Hnished my homework on time, mom.A. Excuse me.B. Surely.C. Why not?D. How could I?14. by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having denied B. DenyingC. Being denied D. Having been denied20 . After had happen

25、ed he could not continue to work there.A. whichB. howC. whatD. having第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 . （6 分）Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OF

26、F with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DC Duration: 6 hours $78.96See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria

27、and George Washingtons Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DCDu

28、ration: 3 hours $46.92See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your

29、 specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.The Blossoms Tour in Washington DCDuration:3 hours $56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos b

30、ecause youll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you! 1、Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boat?A. The Lights Night TourBest Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemeter

31、y TourB. The Best Minibus TourThe Blossoms Tour2、What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?A. Its price is not fixed. B. The best time to take it is at night.C. The tour guide accompanies you. D. You can get great photos of cherry.3、Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?A July 4 B. August 15C. M

32、arch 27 D. October 822. （8 分）Born in 1995 or later, a lot of Gen Z-ers are entering into adulthood and will soon join the workforce.Having grown up with the Internet, they are said to be tech-savvy and mad about social media.They live in a more tolerant ear when gay marriage is being legalized in mo

33、re and more societies. But theyve also witnessed the rise of global terrorism.Most people will agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are. This is a group of people who were hooked up to social media as soon as they were born. Social media

34、have changed the way Gen Z-ers interact with each other and how they get and process information. uWe are the first true digital natives/9 Hannah Payne, an 18-year-old UCLA student and lifestyle blogger, was quoted by The New York Times as saying. can almost at the same instant create a document, ed

35、it it, post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone, all fro the user-friendly interface of my iPhone.”“Gen Z takes in information instantaneously,she added, “and loses interest just as fast.”Gen Z-ers may have a shorter attention span than a goldfish, but they are conscientious（认真尽责的）and civic-m

36、inded（有公德心的）.They are entered their adulthood, accompanied by the economic downturn and global terrorism and they have their eyes open from the very beginning.The Guardian also notes that young people in the UK are becoming more active in politics. According to a British Election Study that is cited

37、 by the newspaper, an estimated 58 percent of 18-to-24-year-old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK, a significant jump from the 2 percent turnout among the same age group in 2005.Voting is just one way of making ones voice heard. The European Commission has found that “young people regard

38、voting as one option among many, and they show their political engagement in many different, issue-specific ways that can potentially influence policies more directly”.1、According to the passage, we can infer thatA. Gen Z has become a mainstream of the societyB. it is still unacceptable for gays to

39、get married in some societiesglobal terrorism occurs less often than beforeD Internet and intelligent mobile phones have dominated Gen Zs life2、Which of the following cannot characterize Gen Z-ers?A. They are highly connected by means of social mediaThey an access and process information in a more a

40、dvanced wayB. They are going through an age free from care and worryD They hold no lasting interest in things 3、How does Gen Z obtain information according to Hannah Payne?A. Directly B. SurprisinglyC. Conveniently D. Independently4、What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs?A. Theres a signi

41、Hcant drop of young voters9 engagement in general election in UK in 2015The young generation is getting more and more active in running for governorsB. Young people will directly decide policy makingVoting in political elections can help young people express their standpoint23. （8 分） Uncover a magic

42、al mix of new and unforgettable experiences when you add theme park admission.Item 1: An all-New Lana and Evening Show at Disneys Animal Kingdom Theme porkBury yourself in the magic of nature like never before at Pandora-The World of Avatar. Visit this destination to start innovative（革新的）travel and

43、enjoy themed dining and shopping opportunities. And at night, treat your sense to Rivers of Light - an incredible mixture of water, sound and light!Item 2: Dazzling New Shows at Magic Kingdom ParkGet ready to wonder at Once Upon a Time, a new night projection show that brings Cinderella Castle to li

44、fe with projections of beloved Disney scenes and characters. In addition, catch the impressive Happily Ever After ninth when it is performed for the first time on May 12, 2017.Item 3: Attractive Escapades at EpcotBoard an ancient Norwegian ship and go to the kingdom of Arendelle during a Frozen Ever

45、 After adventure. Then, stop by the Royal Sommerhus to meet Anna and Elsa-and maybe even start a warm hug. Longing for an air adventure? Take flight on the re-imagine Soarin and feel as though youre flying above some of the earths most surprising landmarks and landscapes.Item 4: Epic Entertainment a

46、t Disneys Hollywood StudiosCatch excellent stage shows like Beauty and the Beast-Live on Stage, have fun playing virtual games on Toy Story Mania!, and wrap up your day with Star Wars: A Galactic Spectacular, a laser and special effects show set to an iconic musical score.Serious Shopping, One-of-a-

47、Kind Eateries and World-Class Acts at Disney Springs.Discover a waterfront destination filled with more than 150 places to shop, dine and be entertainedincluding brand name stores, restaurants with rooftop rooms and the only place in the world to see Cirque du Soleil La Nouba. 1、What do Item I and I

48、tem 4 have in common?A Dining and shopping. B. Adventure and dining.C. Shopping and performance. D. Shopping and adventure.2、Where can visitors find a castle?A. At Epcot.B. At Magic Kingdom Park.C. At Disneys Hollywood Studios.D. At Disneys Animal Kingdom Theme Park.3、How can visitors arrive at the kingdom of Arendelle?A. By air. B. On foot.C. By ship. D. By train.24. （8 分） So many of us hold on to little resentments （怨恨）that may have come from an argument, a misunde