2022届辽宁省凌源市高三最后一模英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1. 试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2. 考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）If youcome to our village, Ill show you around.A. will B. shall C. mustD. shouldNewly released data point to an increase in technology use amo

2、ng childrensome worry is changing the verynature of childhood.A. whyB. whichC. who D. where1. Children are likely tosome bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.A. keep upB. catch upC. pick up D. give up2. Yoube Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years.A. must

3、B. can C. will D. shallThe problem lies inwere now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.A. whatB. thatC. which D. if3. We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in.A. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmonyWas it from the lakehe often went fishin

4、ghe saved the drowning girl?A. that; that B. where; whereC. where; that D. that; where4. Do youready for the spring outing?一No,I still have to buy some fruit.A. everything B. anything C. something D nothingSheto someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A. talkedB. has talkedC. had

5、 talked D. was talking5. -Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time Ialone at home, bored to death.A. has left B. had left C. had been left D. have been left请根据以下要点提示用英语给组委会写一封申请信。要点提示：1. 个人情况：年龄、性别、学历（高中）；个人条件：英语好、爱好运动、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉当地情况；2. 承诺：提供最佳服务。注意：L词数100左右，开

6、头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.Dear Sir./Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to apply to work as a volunteer for the Tokyo Olympic Games.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、ABCABDCAD10、D11、C12、D13、C14、A15、B16、D17、A18、B19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A

7、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 C2、C3、D4、B22、1、 C2、D23、1、 D2、A3、A4、C24、1、 D2、B3、C4、D25、1、 C2、D3、A4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 D2、A3、C4、D 5、B6、C7、A8、D9、B10、A11、D12、A13、B14、C15、C16、A17、D18、C19、B20 B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27

8、、1. twentiethrose2. to/withthat5.itburning6. are calledwhich7. coolerto go第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、第一处：find改为finding 第二处：in后加the第三处：if改为whether第四处：删除us前to第五处：strangely改为strange第六处：my改为his第七处：analyze改为analyzed第八处：late改为later第九处：answers改为answer第十处：help改为helps第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Sir/Madam,My name

9、is Li Hua I would like to apply to work as a volunteer for the Tokyo Olympic Games.I am a boy/girl of 17 and I am studying at high school now. I am good at English and I can communicate with foreign tourists in English fluently.I believe I can do a good job in the Games. First, I like sports and I k

10、now the place very well. Second, I get along well with others, which is especially important for a volunteer. Third, Pm ready to give help whenever it is needed. My promise is to offer the best service possible to the people at the Games.Please consider my request, and Pm looking forward to your ear

11、ly reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua8. The president stood by a window inside the room,I entered, looking over the square.A. whereB. into whichC. which D. that9. The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chinese art.A. whatB. that C. wh

12、ich D. whereMy summer camp isntgood fun, but it isreal learning experience for me.A. a; / B the; a C /; a D. a; theThese new books are a very welcometo the school library.A. addition B. arrival C. attitude D. audienceWith the development of economy, our income has increased10% in less than a year.A.

13、 forB. byC. onD. at10. I guessimpresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. that D. what11. Some people use hand-written letterstyping because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.A. in preference to B. in process of C. in reference with D. in search ofNot

14、far from the club was there a garden,owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. which D. that12. 一 How could they misunderstand me like that?一Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they _you wrong.A. doB. didC. are doing D. had done13. Thanks to

15、 the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restored B. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。14. （6 分） Our mother earth is going through a very tough situation and we, the entire human race, are destroying

16、our environment or unconsciously without even realizing its consequences. Now we have to act very smartly and plan something to sustain what we still have, getting all necessary support from nature to lead healthy lives.Gardening is always an excellent and environmentally friendly idea. If you can g

17、o for sustainable gardening, then it will be even more useful for all. Gardening is a favorite hobby for many. It is time to channelize your hobby towards a more meaningful motivation.When we do gardening we need to use different ingredients（材料）to grow plants. Some of them are natural resources like

18、 water, soil, sunshine, and many things like this. Using these resources smartly is a part of sustainable gardening. Some simple techniques include: use less water and organic things to grow plants; try to store rainwater so that you can use them for gardening; try using less energy to drive devices

19、; avoid using plastics in any form while gardening; reuse the leaves from your garden to fertilize them. These are the basic sustainable measures. To do so we need to have proper knowledge about gardening and its requirements so that we can use proper resources without wasting any of them.In todays

20、busy life we dont get much time to spend on our environment. Gardening gives us a chance to do so. We can also have some pesticidefree（无农药的）and fresh food if we grow them in our garden. This is the right time to do some good to protect our own environment and gardening is one of the easiest ways. Do

21、 you want to start gardening, but youre not sure how? Click here: http:/www. gardenhowto, com.1、A.Cause.B. Transform.C.Direct.D. Associate.2、Which of the following belongs to a sustainable measure?A.Using advanced electrical machines.Avoiding fertilizers.C.Watering plants with collected rainwater.D.

22、Clearing away the leaves.3、What is the benefit of sustainable gardening?A.It requires little water.B.It needs no fertilizer.C.It breaks up plastics.It doesnt waste any resource.What does the underlined word “channelize” in Paragraph 2 refer to?4、A.A newspaper.B.The Internet.C.A guidebook.D.A science

23、 report.Where is the passage probably taken from?22.（8 分）Moving to Orange CountyIf youre thinking of moving to Orange County, with its wealth of sandy beaches, wineries and tourist attractions then thereVe several things that youll need to know.Visas for the USThe US has a number of options, and if

24、you are relocating due to work commitments or family ties, youll be alongside the majority of applicants.A green card holder, for instance, can apply for an immigration visa for a spouse （配偶）or （unmarried） child. A US employer can apply on behalf of a non-national person, and there are five preferen

25、ce categories for companies sponsoring immigration visas, the majority of which require exceptional skills, masters training or experience of a particular profession. If you are being sponsored by an employer, your spouse and any child under the age of 21 can apply for immigration visas alongside yo

26、u.Temporary worker visas, on the other hand, are typically easier, but still not necessarily easy, to obtain and allow for limited stays.Finding accommodationThe three largest cities in the county are Anaheim, an industrial center, Santa Ana,10 miles from the coast with a perfect safety record, and

27、Irvine, an wealthy planned city with a number of highly regarded schools. If youre looking for a metropolitan lifestyle, expect to pay an average of 1,600 USD in rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, rising to 2,900 USD a month for a family-size, three-bedroom apartment; an approximat

28、e 600 USD premium （溢 价）on similar apartments outside of the city center.If you would like to settle outside of a city, there are a number of suburbs in Orange County with plenty to offer young professionals and families. Perhaps one of the most renowned is Newport Beach, noted as one of the cleanest

29、 beaches in the county and famous for its many restaurants and fantastic schools. If youre looking for an inland town, Aliso Viejo is an excellent option. This compact （紧凑的）town is easy to navigate and is ideal for young families.1、If you want to get a US immigration visa, you must meet one of the r

30、equirements thatyou should have an unmarried childA. your employer should be a non-national personyour spouse should be a lawful permanent residentB. you should be qualiHed for five immigrant visa preference categories2、It can be inferred that Hnding accommodation in Orange County depends onA. a set

31、tlers sponsorB. a settlers professional levelC. a settlers company locationD. a settlers needs and the type of lifestyle23. （8 Semi-retired advertising agency owner Stephen Thomas, 58 , has been investing on and off for the past 30 years. He made money in the.dotcom boom but got his fingers burned w

32、hen the bubble burst in March 2000. When he got access to his pension he decided to start investing again, this time with the help of his son Sam.Now the two meet up most afternoons at Stephens home in Sandbach , Cheshire to talk about investments. The day starts at 7 am when Sam looks at company an

33、nouncements online. These regulatory announcements can include a firms accounts , general updates or news of mergers（合并）or acquisitions. Sam flags up companies that he thinks lookinteresting to his dad who then does some more research.Each has an ISA (Individual Savings Account) with AJ Bell, which

34、they use to buy individual stocks and shares. It is a risky way to invest but the two like doing their own research on companies and Stephen makes an effort to go to investor presentations and try to meet the CEO and directors of the firms they invest in and to speak to other investors in the compan

35、ies.They have invested in oil companies and pet care businesses , to name just a few. But while the investments of the two men are similar, they do have different approaches. While Sam likes to hold shares for the long term as he is saving money for his future retirement, Stephen likes to buy with a

36、ny profits he makes.Sam says, “We do not argue because we have separate ISAs. It means finally we make our own decisions about which shares to invest in. The only time we might have a disagreement is when we both want to use the login for the news service at the same time.1、What happened to Stephen

37、in 2000?A. He had to retire from the agency.B. He gave away all his pensions.C. He got injured in an accident.D. He suffered a loss in his investment.2、What does the underlined words uflags upin Paragraph 2 mean?A. Marks.B. Abandons.C. Takes over.D. Sets up.3、How did Stephen usually conduct his own

38、research?A. By meeting clients and other investors.B. By predicting the trend of the market.C. By analyzing some research data.D By doing ongoing interviews online.4、In what aspect do Sam and his father share in investment?A. The way to deal with the return.B. The percentage of the shares they hold.

39、C. The enthusiasm for the investment.D The approach to stock market research.24. （8 分）Bill Gates recently has predicted that online learning will make place-based colleges less significant, and five years from now, students will be able to find the best lectures in the world online. I applaud Mr. Ga

40、tes. But whats taking us so long?As early as 1997, MIT（麻省理工）decided to post videos of all university lectures online, for free, for all people. But today, how many students have you met who mastered advanced mathematics or nuclear physics from an MIT online video? Unfortunately, the answer is not ma

41、ny. The problem is the poor quality of online education websites and the experience they provide to students. Those who go to the MIT website and watch courses online are surely very smart people, but its not like playing a video game such as World of Warcraft. Only the most ardent students, those w

42、ho are highly motivated, will devote themselves to studying these boring online videos.The real question is why we arent spending more to develop better online education platforms. Where is the Avatar of education? Think about this. The market for Hollywood films per year is worth around 30 billion

43、USD. Education in the world is a trillion-dollar-a-year market, hundreds of times bigger than Hollywood movies. Yet the most expensive digital learning system ever built cost well under 100 million dollars.Bill Gates prediction is going to happen. There is no doubt about it. But it will only happen

44、when we create high level educational content and experiences that engage and excite more than has ever been possible in the real world. In What has Bill Gates forecast about online learning?A. It will concentrate on physics lecturesIt will completely replace real universitiesB. It will help to make

45、 universities more successfulIt will play an increasingly important role in education2、What does the underlined word ardent” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Creative B. EnthusiasticC. Well-behaved D. Experienced3、According to the author; what is holding back the popularity of online learning?A. The lack of l

46、ectures available onlineB The high cost of access to the websitesC. The low standard of educational websitesThe competition with online computer games4、Why does the author mention Hollywood?A. To show that Hollywood produces many successful moviesB To prove that education is more profitable than ent

47、ertainmentC. To argue that movie directors should produce educational contentTo urge that more money be spent developing educational websites25. （10 分）It was always very cold on that lake shore in the night, but we had plenty of blankets and were warm enough. We never moved a muscle all night, but w

48、aked at early dawn in the original positions, and got up at once, thoroughly refreshed. There is no end of medicine in such an experience. That morning we could have defeated ten such people as we were the day beforesick ones at any rate. But the world is slow, and people will go to “water cures and movement cures” and to foreign lands for health. Three months of camp life on Lake Tahoe would bring back Egyptian mummy to life, and g