2022届河北省唐山市滦南县高三下学期联考英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）If I it with my own eyes ,1 wouldnt have believed it.A. didnt seeB. weren9t seeingC. wouldnt see D. hadnt seen1. All children should get acce

2、ss to a high-quality education their race, zip code or family income.A. depending onB. regardless ofC. due to D. apart from2. She doesnt speak our language,she seems to understand what we say.A. for B. and C. yet D. orNewly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some wor

3、ry is changing the verynature of childhood.A. whyB. whichC. who D. where3. The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard fornew Tianjin.A. /; a B. /; theC. a; a D. the; the4. Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the win

4、d blow.A. may B. must C. need D. shouldHelen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .A. wouldn*tB. didntC. hadnt D. hasnt5. Our teacher entered the classroom,A a book in hand B. book in handC. book in his hand D. a book in handsPennys baby daughter narrowly escap

5、ed drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.Luckily for her. She sick or even died.B. should have gotA. could have gotC. must have got D. will have gotB. Tsien Hsue-shen married Jiang Ying, the daughter of Chinese nationalist leader Chiang Kai-shen.C. Tsien Hsue-shen has made a contribution

6、 to the Space Shuttle.D. Tsien Hsue-shen was interested in traditional Chinese medicine, qigong and nspecial human body funcitionsn in his later life.第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30 分）A Leap （跳跃）to Honor. Leaping on a narrow balance beam （平衡木）i

7、s not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 1 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.Thafs especially impressive, 2 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that

8、causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and cant 3 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 4 that even though she couldnt see 5, she was fearless. So her momsigned her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 6 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.

9、Though learning gymnastics has been more 7 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesnt let her 8 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 9 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she oft

10、en sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. You have to 10 your mind that itll take you where you want to go J says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 11 for anyone because its fo

11、ur inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didnt fall 12 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10-her highest score yet.Lola doesnt want to be13 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judgesdont know about her vision14, She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt

12、think they need to know. Her mom isamazed by her 15 attitude.Lola never thinks about 16. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 17 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids 18 she grew up.Lola i

13、s 19 of all her hard work and success. She says its helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 20 for others is “just believe yourself9.1、 A. work at B. work onC. work out D. work off2、A. since2、A. sinceB. unlessC. after D. thoughA. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict3、 A.

14、suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed5、A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely6 A. task B. sport C. event D. show7、A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unsatisfactory8、A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition9 A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program10、 A. examine B. express C. open

15、 D. trustA. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient12n A. to B. on C. off D. against13、A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid14、 A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems15、A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution16 A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining17、A. standard B. ra

16、nge C. view D. goal18、 A. until B. as C. when D. before19、A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident20 A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15分)语法填空Wife： Shall I phone L tell your secretary youre not going to office today?Husband： Yes, pl

17、ease, dear. Tell her I have 2. (get) a headache9 but hope to be back in a day or two. You had better3, (say) Pm staying in bed.Wife： But youre not in bed. Do you want me to tell 4. lie?Husband： Oh, its only a very little one. Fm not 5, (make) a false excused really have a bad headache.Wife： Then put

18、 the cigarette out. Its very 6. (fool) of you to smoke when youve got a cold.Husband： Youre quite right.Wife： Look, heres some 7. (boil) water. Do as I tell you now. Tve put something in the water thaf 11 do you a lot 8 good.Wrap this cloth around your head and put your nose over the water. Thats ri

19、ght. Breathe in 9. (deep). If 11 do you a lot of good. Now, another deep breath. Now breathe out. Slowly! Now breathe in again. Go on 10, (do) that for five minutes while I go and make that phone call to the office.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两

20、处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。I often go to a weekend schook So did many of my classmates This seems popular among students Good weekendschools have excellent teachers which help us improve ou

21、r studies Besides, we get to know students from anotherschools and learn about their campus of life、So every coin has two sides Our school work is already a heavy burden Extra lesson often take up too much of our time、In addition, pay lots of attention to the extra lessons will affect their school s

22、ubjects We may also find ourselves very tired on Mondays to concentrate on the lessons in our own schook、We should think seriously about this issue and make best use of our time 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）1.画出语法填空短文的思维导图。2.根据写作任务，写出一篇连贯完整的短文。假设你是北京中学高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris及家人寒假要来北京旅游，她在邮件中希望你推荐一个你认为北京最值得去的地

23、方。请你给Chris回信，内容包括：1 .表示欢迎；.推荐地方并说明理由；2 .表达陪同意愿。注意：1.词数不少于60；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Chris,Hows everything going with you?Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、C4、B5 A6、A7、B8、B9、A10、D11、B12、C13、D14、A15、D16、A17、D18、B19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A5

24、、B536、 C 1、2、C1、 A2、B3、C4、B1、 C2、C3、D22、 1、 C2、D3、B4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、A3、A4、D5、B6、B7、C8、D9、C10、D11、A12、C13、B14、D15、A16、B17、D 18、C19、A 20 B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27 1. to/and2 got3. saya4. makingfooli

25、sh5. boilingof6. deeplydoing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题1 did改为do小题2 which改为who或that小题3 another改为other【小题4】去掉of【小题5 so改为but【小题6】lesson改为lessons【小题7 pay改为paying .【小题8 their改为our【小题9】very改为too小题10 make后力口 the第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Chris,Hows everything going with you?I am excited to hear that you

26、 and your family will visit Beijing soon. I really cant wait to see you guys. Since this is your first visit to China, I imagine you might want to experience some Chinese history and culture. I would recommend you visit the Forbidden City first.The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing city. It

27、 served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming andQing dynasties. It is actually the largest and most signiHcant royal palace complex in the world. A tour of the Forbidden City will allow you to see a large collection of unique and priceless palace artifacts including paintings and jade

28、objects. If you want to learn more during your visit, you can listen to a professional guide. They will tell you the stories behind the exhibits. I believe you will find this trip worthwhile and enjoyable.Visiting the Forbidden City will also be a great chance for us to catch up, so Im more than hap

29、py to accompany you on this tour.Im looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours,Li Hua10. Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed 11. When it comes to in public, no one can match him.A. spe

30、ak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spokenThough lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job her confidence and flexibility.A. in terms of B. in response toC. by virtue of D. with respect to12. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had danc

31、ed D. danced13. These remarkable Hndings suggest the elephants have a memory capacity to make distinctions betweenhuman voices.A. built up B. packed up C. brought up D. took upBelieve it or not, it is that causes your illness.A. because of your being overweight B. because you are overweightC. you ar

32、e so overweight D. your being overweight14. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself.A. another B. otherC. the other D. othersCome off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A. oneB. eachC. someD. any15. by the English teacher for the h

33、igh grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. Praise B. Praised C. To praise D. PraisingThis is the first time that we a film in the cinema together as a family .A. seeB. had seenC. saw D. have seen16. Allen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house,two shopping bags

34、.A. liftedB. having lifted C. to lift D. lifting第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）Ever since his applauded first novel, Kazuo Ishiguro, now 60, has managed to maintain a steady literary drive, a steady amount of creative space, and a steady success rate. The Buried Giant, Is

35、higuros seventh novel, and his first in a decade, is as risky as it is attractive. It is a sort historical fantasy novel filled with dragons and knights （骑士）I It is a sort of the surface, but it is also deeply human, rooted in themes fundamental to the human experience: love, history, and the abilit

36、y to remember it all.JANE GAYDUK: How would you cope with the idea of memory-a huge theme in The Buried Giant -if you were to set a story like that in the age where everything is online?KAZUO ISHIGURO: One of the questions that attract me right now-I suppose these are questions that arose in my mind

37、 as I was writing The Buried Giant, but there was no room in the book itself for exploring themwould be, where do the memory banks in a modem society exist? And I think that question has gotten really complicated now. Maybe in simpler societies such as the one I describe in The Buried Giant I dont t

38、hink those societies were simple but perhaps they were simpler in terms of this particular questionyou could point to your living memory, what the oldest people still remember about what happened, literally what is handed down.JANE GAYDUK: Do you think this changes the nature of history? It used to

39、be written down by a select few people who bad the power to shape stories, but now its almost like every individual participates in shaping history and thought.KAZUO ISHIGURO: If you leave the official account of a nations history, a communitys history, to just a handful of people, I think thats a m

40、ore dangerous situation. Particularly if its a handful of people, who are usually the upper levels, who could write the history books and then have those history books taught in schools. Of course skilled, disciplined, and talented historians have always been vital to a society, and I think theyll c

41、ontinue to be vital to a society, but in some ways I feel encouraged by the fact that so many ordinary people now have the ability to put down their impressions; at least there*s the potential that their voices will be assessed and heard.Just as an example, when I was researching The Remains of the

42、Day, which is about an English butler （管家），I assumed Pd find a lot of accounts by people who had worked in service because thats what an enormous proportion of people in Britain did between the First and Second World War. And I was amazed to find almost There were scholarly books written by academic

43、s about the history of boilers, hut actual personal accounts written by people like that were almost zero. I guess its because people of that class didnt feel it was their place to write things down, and they probably didnt have the tools or the time, or perhaps the education even to write things do

44、wn, and so considerable human experience disappeared. I think there is something encouraging about people being able to record things everywhere, but with such a massive amount of data, there need to be very complicated means of controlling it and deciding which becomes the things that determine the

45、 way we remember what we experienced.JANE GAYDUK: On the topic of Hnishing books, did you write past the ofneial ending of The Buried Giant or was that your natural end? I felt the conclusion was kind of a cliffhanger.KAZUO ISHICURO: I don*t really think of the ending as a cliffhanger, but maybe its

46、 more ambiguous than I intended. That is the ending I always wanted, though. With all my books, Im aiming for a certain emotion to come over with the book as a whole and usually that is the emotion ending should deliver. I cant deliver that emotion in an earned, proper way unless the rest of the boo

47、k has worked, so Im always very aware that the ending is not something I add when the story is finished. For me, the ending for all my books is the arrival point; its what Ive been aiming at allalong.1、Ishiguro didnt discuss “the memory banks” in his novel because.A. he wrote the novel in the digita

48、l erathe novel is not centered on memoryC there is no space to talk about it in the bookD. he doesnt think the society in the novel is simple2、Why does Kazuo admire ordinary individuals9 participation in shaping history?A. Because their recorded history will be taught in schools.B. Because they can make up their own history.C Because ordinary people are important to society.D. Because history can be viewed from various angles.3、Which expression can be put in the gap