2022年杭州市采荷高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）A teachers job is not to tell the students what to believe or value, but to them to develop a worldview forthemselves.A. urgeB. equipC. persu

2、ade D. rank1. students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. ThatThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governmenfs attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solvedD. to solvethe deadline,

3、 the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To giveSome people use hand-written letters typing because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.A. in preference to B. in process of C. in reference with D in search ofHow are you getting alo

4、ng with your German, Kate?一Oh, Mr. Black, Tin so tired of it. Maybe I should drop out it kills me.A. when B. after C. while D. beforecaught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.A. WhenB. AsC. Unless D. Although2. you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you wil

5、l find inner strength.A. When B. WhileC. Before D. Unless3. The petrol in the car on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.A. gave up B. gave off C. gave in D. gave outThe new playground to be built next year will be the old one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as th

6、ree timesD. as big three times as4. People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than of Tokyos.A. this B. it C. one D. that The movie Lalaland is awesome. Ifs really a pity that you didnt make it.bought a return air ticket to New York and flew Kennedy Airport. When he reached, how

7、ever, he realized that he had forgotten his daughters address. Even badly , he discovered he cant remember her family name too! Dr Fellows spent several hours at the airport tried to think what his daughters name was and where it was which she lived, but with much luck. Eventually, he decided that h

8、e would have to give up his plan to visit her and he caught a next plane back to England.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，你校英国交换生Thompson邀请你去参观美术展览，但你已经看过。现在你邀请他 参观另一个展览。内容包括：1 .说明不去的理由；2 .邀请他参加因特网科技展览；3 .参观时间地点。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13

9、、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、B D CB A DD A DB DA C D D DA18、D19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 .never return to the pictured locale。 wC 选项 That scarcely can be retaken.1、D细节理解题。根据第三段中的We，ve all learned how difficult it can be to capture

10、the magic of the moment.”（我们都知 道捕获那神奇的时刻这有多困难。）以及最后一段中的A“ of Travel Photography is your ticket to capturing the beauty and awe of any scene, anywhere in the world.”可知，人们担忧旅游摄影会拍不好，而广告推销的DVD能帮助你 消除这种担忧。应选D。22、 1、 D2、B3、A4、A23、 1、 C2、C3、B1、 A2、A3、C4、D25 haven given much attention to 丁选项 D D. the extin

11、ction occurs without enough attention 人们不知不觉中灭绝。第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、C4、B5、C6、A7、B8、D9、B 10、A11、D12、B13、A14、D15、C16、B17、A18、B19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to becomeHowever2. extremelywriter3. fo

12、rcalled4. deadseemed5. werehow第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）In March 1984,Dr John Fellows, who lived in Eng 1 and, and deci ded to visit 删去 一28、 his married daughter in the USA. He bought a return air ticket to New York an dflew A Kennedy AirportsWhen he reached,howevenhe realized that he hadtoarrivedfo

13、rgotten his daughters address、 Even badly, he discovered he cant rememberworsecouldnther family name too! Dr Fellows spent several hours at the airport tried to thinkeithertrying what his daughters name was and where it was which she lived, but with muchnothat luck Eventually, he decided that he wou

14、ld have to give up his plan to visit her and he caught a next plane back toEngland、the第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Thompson,Im grateful that youve invited me to visit the art show. But its a great pity that I cant go with you as Tve already seen it. Howevei; Id like to invite you to go to another exhibiti

15、on, which is about the technology of the Internet. It is said that some most advanced products and inventions of telecommunication will be on show, including the newest cellphones. Many new functions have added to them, making the phones more useful. Pm sure you will have a good time.The show will b

16、e held at 9 oclock a.m. next Monday at the city exhibition centre.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaSorry, I. I was too busy then.A. didnt B. didC. wouldnt D. would13. Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?一 There are gas stations at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either D. all14

17、. The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student to knowledge about the world that canimprove their reading.A. ideaB. aidC. beliefD. accesstheir final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. Received B. Being receivedC. To receive D. Having receivedThe traffic is

18、 heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canmustB. needmight17. Are you doing your homework?No, Im writing a short play. It at the Christmas party.A. will be put onB. will put onC. puts on D. is put on18. When in trouble, remember to stay calm, and everything will well

19、.A. turn backB. turn up C. turn down D. turn out-Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.“So have I.A. readshave readB. has readread20. The Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken offacross Europe.A. having been de

20、signedB. being designedC. designed D. designing第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （ 6 分）The Art of Travel Photography Course on DVD $99.95 $29.95Most of us wouldiTt dream of travelling without bringing a camera along. Photographs not only let us share our experiences with others,

21、but they preserve once-in-a-lifetime moments precisely the way we want to remember them. Yet all too often, we find that our photos fall short of our expectations. And our dull results are made all the more disappointing by the knowledge that we may never return to the pictured locale. Weve all lear

22、ned how difficult it can be to capture （捕捉）the magic of the moment.But by understanding some basic photographic principles and best practices, you can develop your photographer eye and produce pictures that reach their full potential.The Art of Travel Photography is your ticket to capturing the beau

23、ty and awe of any scene, anywhere in the world. Your guide is Joel Sartore, National Geographic contributing photographer with more than 30 years of experience who has travelled the world shooting photographs in the most challenging of conditions. Filled with practical tips and proven techniques, th

24、is course helps you learn to see the way professional photographers do so you can take compelling photographs worth framing and sharing.1、What might make you feel regret about your bad photos according to the ad?A. That your precious time is wasted.B. That you lack photographic skills.C. That scarce

25、ly can they be retaken.D. That its hard to capture ideal sights.2、Which of the following is TRUE?E. Joel Sartore will teach you photography while travelling with you.F. Joel Sartore will convey his experience to who wants to take nice photos.G. The Art of Travel Photography is a collection of Joel S

26、artore*s photos.H. The Art of Travel Photography will free you from worries about photos.22. （8 分）Internet communication is having a positive influence on education in and out of the classroom. TheInternet provides the opportunity for people anywhere in the world to access quality educational servic

27、es from the comfort of their home. The Internet allows you to have access to educational opportunities on your schedule, and at your own pace.Classroom usage of computers in the United States began in the early 1980s, with applications limited to softwarepackages that provided drill and practice by

28、students. By the early 1990s, most classrooms in the United States had a computer the teacher could use to aid in the presentation of academic material. By the late 1990s Internet usage became widespread, becoming a significant factor in classroom instruction. The late 1990s also saw the rise of Int

29、ernet based post-secondary educational programs that allow students to earn a college degree without attending a class in a traditional institution.Internet usage opens the entire world of information and communication to students. Students can access libraries from any city of the world at any time

30、 day or night. Students can have 24 hour access to all materials needed to complete an assignment.Students using computer technology and communication tools to research, develop and publish school projects develop critical thinking skills that are essential in decision making processes. Teachers nee

31、d to equip students with a new set of skills which will enable them to locate, analyze, evaluate, and synthesize the vast amounts of information available. Students must become information managers.Students who learn to use computers and the Internet proficiently （熟练地）develop competendes that are re

32、quired in the 21st century workplace. Internet usage allows students and workers to communicate efficiently, increasing productively and facilitating creative thinking. The pace of technological change is forcing students to continue learning new skills and responsibilities. The reality of rapid cha

33、nge will challenge established instructional methods, and will transform schools into technological training centers.1、What can computer technology and communication tools benefit students?A. Entering libraries freely.B. Making essential decisions.C. Being information managers.D. Gaining important t

34、hinking skills.2、What makes students pursue new skills continuously?A. The high pace of modem society.B. The rapid change of technology.C. The tendency of classroom teaching.D. The development of teaching methods.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “competencies”？A. Abilities. B

35、. Positions.C. Competitions. D. Wages.4、What would be the best title for the text?A. The influence of the Internet on educationHow to improve classroom teaching online?B. The relationship between Internet and educationWhy Internet communication is so important?23. （8 分） Are you sometimes a little ti

36、red and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way afterlunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time - about eight hours after you wake up - your bod

37、y temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short peri

38、od about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps（小睡）in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives on

39、e a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow

40、 it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep

41、for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.In Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A. They eat too much for lunch.B. They sleep too little at night.C. Their body temperature becomes lower.D. The weather bec

42、omes a lot warmer.2、If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?B. About 1:30 pm.D. About 3:30 pm.B. All for a NapD. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.A. About 12:30 pm.C. About 2:30 pm.3、What would be the best title for the text?A. Just for a RestC. A Special Sleep Pattern.24.

43、 （8 分）A new study published in the Journal of Marriage and Family claims that all that time you spend parenting just doesnt matter. But its a claim that, despite the enthusiastic and widespread coverage by the media, does not hold water.The research suggests that child outcomes （including behavior p

44、roblems, emotional problems, and academic performance） are barely connected with the time that parents spend with their children. The researchers examined thetime diaries of 1, 600 children, looking at parenting time and outcomes when the kids were aged 3 to 11 in 1997, andagain in 2002,when they we

45、re between 8 and 16.This research largely reflects the failure of the authors to correctly measure parental input （投入）.It just looked at time diaries from two particular days-one a weekday and the other a weekend day.Trying to get a sense of the time you spend parenting from a single days diary is a

46、 bit like trying to measure your income from a single day. If yesterday was payday, you looked rich, but if its not, you would be reported as poor. You get a clearer picture only by looking at your incomeor your parenting timeover a more meaningful period.What you did yesterday should not be taken a

47、s representative of what you did last year. This is why most high-quality studies of parenting time focus instead on how often parents read to their children, play with them or help them with homework over a period of a month or longer-long enough to represent their different approaches to parenting

48、.As an exhausted parent who doesnt get enough time to work out, and who hasnt seen a movie for months, I understand why so many of us might seize on studies suggesting that we should take more time for ourselves. Perhaps we shoulde But I agree with Ariel Kalil, a developmental psychologist, on the suggestion that when parents spend high-quality time with their children, their children are more likely to succeed.” In What do the underlined words uhold water” in the fir