2022年甘肃省镇原县高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold.一, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once

2、 in a whileC. Believe it or not D. To be exact1. you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Before D. Once2. Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down

3、to D. get away with3. here, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. Pass D. Having passedHas John ever broken his promise?-No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he didKate asked the girls to so she could hear what h

4、er husband said onthe phone.A. slow down B. come down C. settle down D. break downWhen tension in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messagesthrough a third person.A. arouses B. arises C. rises D. raisesIt was John who broke the window. Why are you talk

5、ing to me as if I it?A. had done B. have doneC. did D. am doingThe main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan by Australias Howard and backed by Bush.A. put outB. put offC. put away D. put forward4. The recently released film Kong： Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventur

6、e with Dolby 3-Dtechnology.A. transports B. adjustsRaising five children was a challenge, and sometimes money was short, 4 no matter what emergency came up, Dad would not let Mom take any money out of the “Hawaii account（账户）As 5, account grew, they put it in a saving account and then bought CDs.My p

7、arents 6. （be） always very much in love since the day they got married. I can remember Dad 1. （come） home and telling Mom, “I have a dollar in my pocket J and she would smile 8, him and say, “I know how to spend it.”When each of us children married, Mom and Dad gave us a small metal box and told us

8、their secret, 9. we found attractive. All five of us are now saving for our dream honeymoon. Mom and Dad never told us how much money they had managed 10 （save）, but it must have been fairly large because when they cashed in those CDs, they had enough for the flights to Hawaii and a hotel room for t

9、en days and plenty of spending money.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号S）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im worried that youve been addicted to

10、share pictures in WeChat circle recently You even share all sorts of photo in your daily life、 Of course, WeChat makes better to understand each other and makes our life more colorful, which is very convenient for us to communicate with、 However, there exists some potential risks if we overshare One

11、 severe problem is leaking privacy, that may cause economic losses Besides, oversharing can make others uncomfortably, for they think you are showing offThus, never should we post our personal information） or should we blindly add strangers to a list of fiends、 It*s much wise to set aside some time

12、to accompany parents or do something more meaningful, such as reading books and taking exercise第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是李华，最近你班举行了一场以How to protect the traditional Chinese cultures?”为题的讨论。现 请你用英语为校报的英语专栏写一篇稿件，介绍讨论的内容和你的体会。要点如下：1 .讨论的目的和意义；2 .讨论的具体内容；3 .你的感受和体会。注意：1 ,词数100左右;4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；5 .题目已给

13、出，不计入总词数。How to protect the traditional Chinese cultures?参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、D4、A5、D6、C7、B8、A9、D10、A11、C12、A13、D14、B15、A16、D17、C18、B19、A20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C22、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A23、 1、 A2、D3、C4、D24、 1、 D2、B3、A1、 D2、C3、B4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节

14、）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 A2、B3、B4、D5、A6、C7、D8、A9、C 10、B11、A12、D13、D14、B15、B16、C17、D18、C19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. excitedagreement2. theirbut3. thehave been4. comingat5. whichto save第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、share

15、一sharing2 photophotos3、在makes和better之间加上it4、去掉 communicate 后面的 with5、 exists 一 exist6、thatwhichuncomfortablyuncomfortable7、 athewise 一 wiser8、 and 一 or第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、How to protect the traditional Chinese cultures?A heated discussion was held in my class recently in order to encourage us students

16、 to protect the traditional Chinese cultures.The students hold different points of view about that. Some suggest resisting Western holidays due to their strong influence. Some argue that we are supposed to hold some creative activities to celebrate traditional cultures so that we can have fun during

17、 Chinese festivals. Still others consider various competitions should be held at times, which provides more chances for the citizens to recite Chinese poems and practice calligraphy.In my view, it is high time that we spared no effort to protect the traditional Chinese cultures. Otherwise we will re

18、gret one dayC. transforms D. relates11 . She is quite to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. similarC. freshD. sensitive12. A man can fail many times,he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A. but B. or C. and D. soMary nearly missed

19、the flight doing too much shopping.A. in need ofB. on top ofC. in front of D. as a result of13. F/ friendships fade away if there isnt good balance between the give and the take.A. The;/ B. /;a C. The; a D. /;theIn this article , you need to back up general statements with examples.A. specificB. per

20、manentC. abstract D. universal14. Muir succeeds other designers have failed-her clothes are Original, yet stylish.A. that B. what C. which D. where the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.A. Never had I foundB. Seldom did I findC. Hardly had I foundD.

21、No sooner did I find15. Can you tell me something about science.OK. Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A. the; The B. /; The C. a; / D. the; / The movie Lalaland is awesome. Its really a pity that you didnt make it.Sorry, I I was too busy then.A. didnt B. didC. wouldnt D. would

22、16. The countrys chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars the most important of these.A. have been B. areC. being D. are being第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）Sports & Activity DaySunday, 14 May 20172:00pm6:00pmAmk Active Park （Ang Mo Kio Street 15）Learn A Sport

23、& Play As A Family Join us for our Spores & Activity Day as we celebrate the Finale of the Singapore Family Celebrations 2017! Learn a sport together as a family at our Sporting Centre with many activities, including Amora Mass Dance Training! Get your family together through a fun-filled Power Up T

24、raining!Register Now Registration is FREE ! Be the first 2000 to register by 1 May so that you can receive Amora free gift worth $70. Registration closes by 10 May and you can register by SMS to 71819223 or email the following: , , and .For more information, call 7771661. There will also be bus serv

25、ices for free at AMK Point on 14 May for all Singapore Family Celebrations participants!1、The event is mainly designed for A. families to get closer B. friend to learn to danceC. children to learn a sport D. parents to organize a game2、The event will .A. be taken part in only by 2000 peoplelast for

26、four hours in the afternoonB. take place in different placesbe open to registration until 14 May, 20173、We can learn from the text that all the participant can A. get Amora free gift worth $70 B. register in three different waysC. call 71819223 for more information D. take a free bus ride at AMK Poi

27、nt on May 144、The text is probably .A. a story B. a reportC. a poster D. a notice22. （8 分） Nearly 20 U.S. states have started carrying out former president Barack Obamas Clean Power Plan, which places limits on carbon dioxide emissions from power plants in an effort to reduce the impacts of climate

28、change. The plan has been in legal limbo （边缘）for the past year. Yet scientists have now calculated another outcome of the policy: harm to crop yields （产量）if the plan is cancelled. Along with carbon pollution, coal-fired power plants spew （喷 出）pollutants that form what we know as smog. The contributi

29、on of smog to increased rates of asthma （哮喘）and premature deaths was already known. The new research estimates the extent to which smog, under air-pollution policies-4n place before the Clean Power Plan, would limit production in 2020 of four major crops: corn, cotton, potatoes and soybeans.Led by e

30、nvironmental engineer Shannon L. Capps, now at Drexel University, the team also sketched the extent to which those crop production losses would reduce under three nationwide scenarios （方案）.One improved the efficiency of individual power plants. Another modeled a policy similar to the Obama plan, set

31、ting state COz emissions goals for the electricity department. A third established a tax on carbon emissions, under which emissions fell the most. But the greatest drop in smog-forming pollutantsand greatest gains in crop yields-came from policies such as the Clean Power Plan.Researchers calculated

32、how well each scenario would reduce the potential productivity loss （PPL） of each crop. PPL is a projected value for 2020 and indicates how much crop growth would suffer because of smog. Scenario 2 most closely agrees with results expected from the Clean Power Plan.1、Whafs the main purpose of The Cl

33、ean Power Plan?A. To offer cleanpower,B.To limit CO2 emissions.C.To slow climatechange.DTo increase crop production.2、The latest research shows that smog may cause .A.asthmaB.early deathsC.heart diseaseD.crop production loss3、What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A. Scenario 3 was intended to increase

34、 taxes. B. Scenario 2 increased crop yields most. C. Scenario 1 didnt have any effect on crop yields. D. The three scenarios were made at Drexel University. 4、Whafs the best title of the passage?A. U.S. states restart the Obamas Plan.B. The Clean Power Plan was called off.C. Three scenarios benefit

35、crop yields.D. Smog does harm to peoples health.23. （8 分）Each year, the National Council of Teachers of English （NCTE） presents several awards to recognize outstanding books written for all age levels. Earlier this month at a book awards luncheoii（午宴）held during their 107th Annual Convention, they a

36、nnounced the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for Outstanding Fiction for Children.Dan Santat was named the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for his novel AFTER THE FALL, the inspiring epilogue （后记）to the beloved classic nursery rhyme Humpty Dumpty. The Charlotte Huck Award was establi

37、shed in 2014 to promote and recognize fiction that has the potential to have a positive effect on childrens lives. The award honors Dr. Charlotte Huck, a professor at Ohio State University who devoted her career to promoting the role of childrens books in young peoples academic, social, and emotiona

38、l development. Each year, the committee selects a winner and recommended titles appropriate for children.“Charlotte Huck was a supporter for childrens books as teaching tools,“ says Erika Dawes, chair of the Charlotte Huck Award committee. uBooks like these award winners, books that promote imaginat

39、ion, wonder and sympathy, fill a critical need in our classrooms.Jason Chin was named winner of the 2018 Orbis Pictus Award for his book GRAND CANYON, an illuminating （启 蒙的）look at one of the planefs most fascinating features. The Orbis Pictus Award, established in 1989, is the oldest childrens book

40、 award for nonfiction.Honor and Recommended Books in each category were also announced at the awards luncheon, where the 2017 winners （Jason Reynolds and Melissa Sweet） delivered speeches. Dan Santat and Jason Chin are invited to speak at next years Annual Convention.1、 We can infer from the text th

41、at .A. the previous year winners will be invited to speak at the awards luncheonGRAND CANYON is a fictional book about the future of our planetB. NCTE mainly focuses on outstanding books for childrenThe Orbis Pictus Award is the oldest book award presented by NCTE2、From the text we can learn that Ch

42、arlotte Huck .A. likes reading childrens literature booksdevotes her time to writing childrens booksB. collects some money to start rewards for childrens booksD pays special attention to the role of books in childrens growth3、Why can Dan Santat win the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award?A. He is an outstandi

43、ng English teacherHis theme speech is full of knowledge.B. His novel can positively influence children.D He wrote classic nursery rhyme for children.4、What can we learn about NCTE?A. It only awards fictional books for children.B. It mainly selects some books appropriate for children.C. It was named

44、in honor of Professor Charlotte Huck.D. It awards writers for their outstanding books every year.24. (8 分)LEADING INTERNATIONAL SCHOOLS 2019Jerudong International School(JIS) , Bruneiw Achieving Excellence99 is the motto of JIS, Brunei. A developing boarding school of 1,700 students, 40% Bruneian, J

45、IS has made itself a leading school in Asia. With almost 200 highly qualified teachers primarily from the UK, the 120-acre single campus (校园)close to both coast and rainforest offers a unique educational environment. There is a Performing Arts Centre, 27 science laboratories, libraries and classroom

46、s.The American International School (AIS), AustriaFounded in 1959, AIS is the oldest English-language school in Austria. School programs focus on academics, but also on the development of students9 creative and leadership abilities and emotional intelligence. The school recognizes students special l

47、earning styles, trying to make instruction different and allowing students to reach their full potential in different areas.Singapore American School (SAS), SingaporeFounded in 1956, it is one of only a few good non-profit schools in Singapore. For over six decades, SAS has provided students from pr

48、eschool to Grade 12 a good American education with an international view. The school supports professional development financially and continually sends teachers across the globe to discover new ideas and best practices from influential educational institutions.Santa Clara International School (SCIS), Spain -In the school, when you walk into a classroom, youll see hands raised, small groups assembled (集合),and presentations