2022年名词复数与所有格公开课教案 .pdf
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1、学习必备欢迎下载公开课教案年级初三课题名词复数与名词所有格复习授课老师林顺教学目标1.区分可数名词与不可数名词2.正确进行可数名词的复数变形3.熟练名词所有格的使用教学重难点掌握名词复数的变形与名词所有格教学方法问答法、讲授法教学用具黑板、及相关材料教学过程Step1.Warming-up:1T:How are you today?S:略2T:Whats the date today?S:略Step2.Lead-in:(一)名词的单数、复数基础知识名词分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词是表示具体的人、事物、学习必备欢迎下载地点、或机构等的专有名称。如:GuangZhou,Mike,等。专有名词一
2、般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。普通名词是表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。如:police,rice等。普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。1.个体名词:表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy 等。2.集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。如:family,police,class,people等。3.物质名词:表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。如:Water,air,milk 等。4.抽象名词:表示抽象概念词。如:hope,love,spirit。总结:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为可数名词,物质
3、名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词。可数名词有单数、复数之分,表示“一个”时用单数,表示“多个”时用复数。如:a bird,a teacher,an apple,two birds,five teachers,eight apples等。(二)可数名词复数的构成1.一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s 构成。如:game-games,boy-boys等。2.以 s、x、sh、ch 结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es 构成。如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文
4、档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7
5、E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G
6、1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L
7、9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1
8、L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H
9、1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U
10、7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9学习必备欢迎下载3.以 o 结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的单数名词变复数,将y 改成 i 后再加-es。如:factory-factorie
11、s,story-stories,family-families。5.以 f 或 fe 结尾的单数名词变复数,将f 或 fe 改成 v,然后再加-es。如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。6.名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有:goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen,chine
12、se-chinese,englishman-englishmen等(三)不可数名词量的表示不可数名词没有单数、复数之分,但我们在生活中有时候又必需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法:a+表示这些东西的单位+of+不可数名词,如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。如果为了表示多个的概念,我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即可。如:a cup of tea-3 cups of tea a box of milk-12 boxes of milk,A piece of paper-100 pieces of paper 文档编码:CH3C3I1
13、L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H
14、1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U
15、7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3
16、I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T
17、1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X
18、2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3
19、C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9学习必备欢迎下载(四)名词所有格表示人或物所属关系时,我们就需要使用名词所有格。如:“奶奶的房子”表示为“grandmas house”。名词所有格的构成有以下规则:1.一般情况下,在名词的末尾加“s”构成。如:Mikes bike迈克的自行车,Toms books汤姆的书.2.以 s
20、结尾的复数名词的所有格,只在其末尾加“”如:my parents car我父母的车,our teachers books我们老师的书。3.表示几个人共同拥有的东西时,只在最后一个名字上加所有格。如:Jenny and Joans bedroom詹妮和琼共同拥有的卧室;但如果是分别拥有的东西就要在每个名字上加所有格.如:Tims and Jacks toy cars提姆和杰的玩具车。4.名词所有格后面有指地点等的名词时,有的习惯上可以省去不用。如:The doctors(office)医生诊所;my uncles(house)我叔叔的家;The barbers(shop)理发店。5.没有生命的东
21、西的所有格,我们通常用“of+名词”的方式来表示。如:The window of the classroom教室的窗户;the capital of China中国的首都;The weather of ShangHai上海的天气.Step3:Practise:一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、monkey _ 2、bus _ 3、lady_ 4、sheep _ 5、child_ 6、dish _ 文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6
22、G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I
23、10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:
24、CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 HU6G6T1H1G1 ZL6I10X2U7L9文档编码:CH3C3I1L7E8 H
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