英语-福建省福州市2021-2022学年高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题.docx

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1、2022年3月福州市高中毕业班质班检测英语试题（总分值150分，考试时间120分钟）考前须知：L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号论黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择朋时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从

2、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9. 18C. 9. 15Why is the mans phone broken?A. The battery died.B. It has water damage.C. He dropped it on the ground.1. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Turn on a fan.B. Leave the office.C.

3、Set off the alarm.2. How many people wiD be at dinner?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.高三英语一1一（共12页）第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每曲所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选 项。Once upon a lime, my father and I got loM in a forest in France. I must have been about twelve or thirteen. Anyway、it was be

4、fore the lime when most peopleU Q 而必 phone. It was in theLoS Valley. About half an hour, my dad 42 the truth. “Oh, h seems that were lost, We walked around and around in cirrlcs, trying to find the pulh, _43_ with no luck. I could teU mydad was starting to 44, even as he was trying to hide it from m

5、e.for hours then and both knew my mom would be in Q 81ale of absoluteWe had been in the forest45. At school I hadWe had been in the forest45. At school I hadwho had died in the wilderness and I found it easy to “ If we keep going in a 47 line well get out ofjust been told the story of the hikers 46

6、that would be our fate too.here, ” my dad said.And he was right. 48 we heard the sound of cars and 49a main road. B ewere eleven miles from the village where we had 5Q.but at least we had signposts. And I often think of that strategy, when i am totaUy 51 literally or meUphorically （比喻）I thought of i

7、t when I was in the middle of a 52 -when my heart beat rapidly with 53 and didnt know how I could carry on living. Walking one foot in front of the other, inthe same 5455 to keep walking forward.41. A. owned42. A. revealed43. A. aU44. A. complain45. A. terror46. A. decide47. A. simple48. A. Regularl

8、y49. A. chose50. A. set off51. A. lost52. A. term53. A. excitement54. A. way55. A. ambitionB borrowedB. realizedB. ifB. eruptB angerB. announceB. shortB. EventuallyB. missedB. passedB sensitiveB. raceB. surpriseB. cycleB determination高三英语C. inventedC. toldC. yetC. regretC. disappointmentC. imagineC.

9、 straightC. SurprisinglyC. followedC. called atC. angryC. performanceC. fearC. directionC. inspiration10-（共 12 页）D. promotedD. facedD. soD. panicD. lossD. clarifyD. similarD. GenerallyD. reachedD. livedD. stuckD. breakdownD. interestD distanceD. cooperation10will always get you further than running

10、around in circles. It s about the第二节(共10小题；每题15分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Our ancestors did it out of necessity, but we are returning to their ways out of a desire to preserve the planet 56 future generations. Claire Jackson investigates the return of our make-do-and-mend and it turns

11、out that fastH fashion has been replaced by a slow fadhion57(move).Reports that 300,000 tons of 58(use) clothing ends up in UK landfill every yearhave led to a comeback of make-do-and-mend, encouraging increasing numbers of people to take a renewed interest in maintenance, 59 ( buy) second-hand and

12、to choose quality over quantity.“There used to be a feeling of shame attached to wearing second-hand clothes, “ reflects Anita Taylor, a shop owner. Were now meeting people 60 are sourcing their clothes fromagencies such as ours, having committed to not buying anything new for a year. ”In days gone

13、by, wearing a 61( visible) mended jacket would have been consideredan embarrassment, but now it may be prized for62(it) beauty and practicality.Despite the growing interest in mending, basic sewing skills - particularly among youngergenerations-63 (be) surprisingly scarce (缺乏的).If you really can fix

14、 something,you can always repurpose it. By the way, its all 64 matter of taste. No matter 65 my mother-in-law may say, I happen to like my silver bracelet made out of ao old fork very much.U!局部写作（共两节，总分值40分）强CHINA FU CULTURE第一节（总分值15分）假设你是李华，你校即将举办以“福文化”为主题的中外学生交流活动，正在招募志 愿者，请你根据以下内容，写一封申请信。1 .写信目的；

15、2 .自我介绍；3 .希望获准。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .信件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .不得出现真实姓名和学校名字；4 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。11高三英语一11（共12页）my private stuff.卜 didnt look too cooL but IWe went to the charily shop where wc found an old dark” when 1 pulled the drawee ouL I felt and.A二Ethought that I would paint it to make it look belter.Af

16、ter we took it home, I was getting ready to paint something stuck to the back. I reached in all the way.papers in it.,And wrapped in theml. official documents. Ana,伙。“When I opened the bag, I realized that the papers ver口小on 吗 birthday!were a bunch of ten and twenty dollar bills! Talk about findingp

17、ers and it turned out飞 dus some kind of 即” I said aloud. I went ahead arvirePto be a will. Some old lady was leaving her savings for her?加比由工 money J could buyMy mind was going crazy. 3 I the luckiest twelve-year-old 此 8。区I bicycle. Who knows?mother was knocking on my bedroomI began counting. When I

18、 reached a thousand dollars, m、door. I quickly closed the drawer with the money in-Do you want some help? Is everything all right? she as e -/Vo, ng wa M ng/u. Actually, my s-ach was hng （低吼）m kay，” 】Ued., Rd starting thinking. What a dilemma （窘境）！ IWhen my mother left my room, ay 0n1* and gel aU ki

19、nds of stuff for me and wished there were some one I could r W ： Uright? Thoughts ran through叫iZt be too bad for me t。:;富:my mind. But I really didnt need someone -e 竺；丁二一rallecl my parents into my bedroom. I finally made a decision and calledThough 即the 力叩。柯” helped find the i inumber.注意：1,续写词数应为15

20、0左右；2,请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。12高三英语 12 一 （共12页）4. What kept the woman awake last night?A. The slomhB、The temperature、C、The repairs of the power5、What arc the speakers doing?A、Eating vegetables.B. Shopping for fruiLC. Picking flowers,第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选

21、项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5杪钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题Why does the woman call?A. To book a table.B. To reschedule an interview.C. To apply for a part-time job.6. What will the woman do at 2 30 this afternoon?A. Attend a class.B. Meet the manager.C. Worfc in a restaurant.听第7段材料，回

22、答第8、9题。7. What do we know about the girl?A. She is always bored.B She misses her family.C. She is busy this weekendWhen did the girl see her family last time?A. On a holiday.B. On her birthday.C. At a relatives wedding.高三英语一2一（共12页）听笫8段材料，回答第10至12题。8. What arc the speakers nminly discussing?A、Child

23、cducalion.B. Pct management.C. Noise disturbance.IL What do we know about ihc speakers new neighbors?A. They have three kids.B. They have a big apartment.C They often keep their dogs in.12, How will the speakers probably deal with the problem?A. Speak with their neighbors.B Talk with the other resid

24、ents.C. Send a message to their neighbors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In a studio.B. In a library.C. In a museum.14. When did Ronald meet Ansel?A. While fishing on a boat.B. While walking through the woods.C. While relaxing on the top of a mountain.15. What made Ronald want to lea

25、rn from Ansel?A. That he knew the best spots.B That he had a passion for art.C. That he had a wealth of information.16. Who is Ronald?A. A designer.B. A photographer.C. An historian.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the Doggerland people make a living?A. By hunting.B. By farming.C. By trading.高三英语一 3一（共

26、12页）18. Who oQcn find ihc cndcncc of Doggcrlnnd?A, Scientists%B. FiCicmicn.C HiRtonfins.19* Which modem issue do rvscnrvhcN wnm ua nboul?A、Climalc chnngo,B. ImnMgntticn（移民）.C. Pollution.20. Nnl is （he main Bubjrcl of （he Inlk?A. The UK、nncicnl flood stories.B. The danger of flooding in ihc UK.C- Anc

27、ient flooded land off the UK coast.第二局部 阅读（共两节、总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题25分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出版佳选项。AWith the attractive scenery and the possibility of a monster （W） srghdng, Loch Nis the one of those rare destinations that engages everyone.Urquhart CastleCaptured by Edward 1 in 1296, thi

28、s prized castle changed hands between the Scots and Englfsh on several occasions. Though ruined today, ifs still possible to climb the Grant Tower and visit, the battlements and prison cells. A caf6 and visitor centre offer modem facilities in historic surroundings.The Loch Ness CentreFor those who

29、wish to digest the complete history of Loch Ness, this centre is particulaily good at documenting the history of this mysterious stretch of water, including many attempts to search for Nessie, the infamous monster. It also holds curious artifacts （古器物）such as the diving suit worn by Lloyd Scott when

30、 he undertook his underwater marathon.The Clansman CentreAt the south end of Loch Ness, this attraction uncovers the truth surrounding 18th-century family life. Audience members get the opportunity to put on Highland dress and theres a demonstration on how weapons were used. The presentations take p

31、lace within the recreated interior of a Highland house, adding atmosphere and authenticity （真实）.South Loch Ness TrailThis 36-mile route invites hikers along the quieter south side of Loch Ness, passing through three villages, and taking in the Falls of Foyers. Walkers hike a mix of minor roads and f

32、orest tracks, with hiilights including Suidhe Viewpoint （a mountainous view at 1, 200 feet）. If it sounds too easygoing, then consider the Loch Ness 360 Trail instead for a more challenging, 80-mile route.高三英语一 4 一（共12页）21. Which place best suits visilora inlcrcMcd in Ncssic?A. Urquhart Castle.B. Th

33、e Loch Ness Centre.C Tlie Clansman Centre.D. South Loch Ness Trail.22. What is special about the Clansman Ccnlrc?A. It provider a genuine scene.B. It displays fascinating scenery.C Il exhibits entertaining artifacts.D It possesses modem conveniences.23. Which of the following would a tourist choose

34、if he wants to challenge himself?A. Seeking the Falls of Foyers.B. Walking along the quieter side.C- Hiking the Loch Ness 360 Trail.D. Searching a mix of minor roads and tracks.BTracy Garrett was the Mr Fix-it of a village where I lived for two years. I heard about mysterious doings of his late wife

35、, Minnie. There were stories of someone who had got into trouble a proper amount of money would cure, and each ended on the same strange note ： Minnie is in hock again.”I tried to talk with locals to solve the mystery. But at a newcomefs spying curiosity, the villagers always avoided the issue with

36、New England reservation. It left me completely in the dark.Soon I began having troubles of my own. My daughter had an expensive operation, but the money I had counted on didnt come in.One day Garrett came to fix my sink, which never worked properly. Working silently for a whila iie looked at me and

37、said, Understand youve been having a little trouble. M I was feeling bitter, but still talked it ouL Then ifs time you met Minnie, he said decisively.I felt a bit scared and was prepared for anything, but all that happened was that he took out a tired-looking S 1000 bank-note. Roughly printed on it

38、was： MINNIE.“All you do is take Minnie to the bank and put her up for loan for any amount up to S 1000. You pay the bank their regular rate of interest and then Minnie comes back to me. He continued. Minnie loved this village, and she wanted to keep on helping people after she was 99 gone.I began to

39、 understand why the town folk had been so secretive. They didnt know whether I could be trusted with a secret so precious.高三英语一 5一（共12页）Though I moved away Inter J would like to believe Minnie Mill in circulation （流通）.Minn沁 strikes me as the kind of woman who goon on for ever.U Mho was Tracy Garretl

40、?A、A banker.B. A doctor.C. A rvixunnan.D. A gnHcncr.25、What is Para, 2 m&inly aboul?A、Little was reserved for Minnie.R，T foiled to uncover the mystery.C The locals were curious about newcomers.D、Minnie was talked about a lot in the village.26. How did T get out of the trouble?A. He took Minnie to th

41、e bank.R He turned to Garrett for help.C, He borrowed money from Minnie,D He loaned on Minnies guaraniechNhich of the following best conveys the message?A- Kindness is the key that unlocks the heart.B. He who plants kindness gathers love.C. A little kindness goes a long way.D. It is in giving that w

42、e receive.CWhen I stepped into the Samcheong Park Library in Seoul, I saw the future. The simple building had a nice selection of books and a cafe where readers could enjoy coffee while gazing at the leaves outside. It was specifically designed without any latest technology.“What、so innovative about

43、 that?” a librarian in Toronto asked when I showed her pictures, Innovation to her meant digital technology, like 3D printers. “Why couldnt they both be innovative?” 1 asked.We are constantly told that innovation is the most important force in our economy, without which we would be left behind. But

44、that fear of missing out has led us to fall into the false trappings of innovation over truly innovative ideas that may be simpler and more effective. This mindset implies 由at if you just buy the new thing, you have innovated! Each year, businesses and individuals run Sound like broken toy robots, t

45、rying to figure out their strategy for the latest buzzword equipment.高三英语一 6一（共12页）Al best, this is u wa6tc of resources. Devices nro bought, used and abandoned, as the technology、 capabililics fall short of its promise. But nl its worst 1 ihis approach con truly cause damage、Schools cut field trips

46、 to purchase （ablets with few proven benefits. Companies that applied A. L into hiring have actually strengthened gender and racial prejudices.True innovation isnt jusl some nuigic devices. It is a continuing process of reflection and rcascssmcnU which often means adopting “old ideas and tooh in a n

47、ew context, or even returning to methods that worked in the past. Adjusted properly, these rearview （后视的）innovations have proved as transformative as novel technologies.Look no farther than the streets of New York, which have been redesigned recently to accommodate cyclists with car-free zones. The idea isnt new. Il was created half a century ago, with the aim of bringing cities back to their residenls. And while e-reader sales have been exploding, Penguin just announced it would publish tiny printed books, an ideal solution for a market demanding both convenien