新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson 39：Am I all right.pdf

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1、新概念英语第二册新版笔记新概念英语第二册新版笔记 Lesson 39Lesson 39：Am I allAm I allrightright要求找出直接引语和间接引语的标志【New words and expressions】生词和短语operationn.手术successfuladj.成功的followingadj.下一个第二天 the next day,the following day第二个星期 the next week,the following weekpatientn.病人aloneadj.独自的alone 强调人孤单一个home alone 独自在家leave me alon

2、e 我烦着呢，别理我exchangen.（电话的）交换台inquirev.询问，打听inquire sth.of sb.从某人那打听inquire about sth.certainadj.某个some+可数名词单数是表示某个certain 后面的东西不能定a certain boytwo certain boyscertain 根据它前面的数量来定某一个 a certain+n.某两个 two certain+n.(复数）for some reason 因为某个理由callern.打电话的人relativen.亲戚First listen and then answer the questi

3、on.听录音，然后回答以下问题。Why did Mr.Gilbert telephone Dr.Millington?While John Gilbert was in hospital,he asked his doctorto tell him whether his operation had been successful,butthe doctor refused to do so.The following day,the patientasked for a bedside telephone.When he was alone,hetelephoned the hospital

4、 exchange and asked for DoctorMillington.When the doctor answered the phone,Mr.Gilbertsaid he was inquiring about a certain patient,a Mr.JohnGilbert.He asked if Mr.Gilberts operation had beensuccessful and the doctor told him that it had been.He thenasked when Mr.Gilbert would be allowed to go home

5、and thedoctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial foranother two weeks.Then Dr.Millington asked the caller if hewas a relative of the patient.No,the patient answered,Iam Mr.John Gilbert.参考译文当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候，他问医生他的手术是否成功，但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天，这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时，他挂通了医院的交换台，要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时，吉

6、尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况，是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中否成功，医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候能够回家，医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后，米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人的亲属。“不是，”病人回答说，“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。”【Key structrues】如果直接引语是问句，变为间接引语时，主句不说He said,而用 Heaskedtold 能够跟问句连，还能够跟陈述句连祈使句：不能够从句方式表达的tell sb.to do sth.ask sb.to do sth.以 that 引导的是陈述句Has my operat

7、ion been successful?总结：1.certain 前加数字表某几个2.following 取代 next3.alone 表示单独的，客观事实上的 a+人名前面 表示某一个拥有这个特征的人He is a leifeng。表示具有雷锋的特征【Multiple choice questions】7.A.has done 已经做的B.must do 必须要做的C.must be doing must 后面+原型,+be doing,+have done 属于推测句型的三种结构 must+v.(原型)：1.=have to 不得不 2.很可能,对现在或者将来的推测 must be doing对说话的当时正在实行的行为的推测 must have done 对过去的事情的推测 must have been doing 对过去的正在发生的动作的推测D.must have done 表推测 11.on ones own=aloneof ones own 某人的自己的 12.knowledge 学问information 信息,不可数名词message 可数名词 3.take sb.to hospital 送某人去医院5.for what 因为.,在疑问句中=whyask for 要求得到