2021年6月英语四级CET4真题.pdf

《2021年6月英语四级CET4真题.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年6月英语四级CET4真题.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、6 6 月英语四级真题与答案详解月英语四级真题与答案详解Part I Writing作文：1、当前网上购物已成为一种潮流2、网上购物有诸多好处，但也有不少问题3、我建议范文：Online Shopping作者：北京新东方学校李艳华、陈科It would be an amazing wonder decades ago to even thinkabout purchasing our favorite gifts by clicking the mouse and just afew days waiting.While，today，just a few glances and you wil

2、l findthat your dreams have come trueonline shopping has beeninterageted into our daily lives。No doubt that unprecedented convenience has been broughtby online shoppingnot to mention the time and labour saved viathe Internet.However，more concerns have been given to theinherent shortcomings that born

3、 out of online shopping.The imagesyou see on the Internet may seem completely different from theitems which have been just delivered to your hands.Besides，thetime saved on browsing in a department stroe may be replaced bythe time the goods finally find its way to your house。Faced with such dilemma，w

4、hat is our resolutions?First andforemost，relevant laws and regulations must be introduced tosupervisethequalityanddeliveryofonlinecommodity.Furthermore，bodies should be established to oversee and eradicatethe websites which sell fake goods.Zero-tolerance should becomethe prevailing discipline to pre

5、serve consumers rights and benefits。高分版With the help of the ever rapid development of internet technology，online shopping is coming into fashion in most of cities.Online shopping is welcomed by most people due to various reasons.From the perspective of consumer，it can save some time for people whodo

6、nt have much spare time.Just click the mouse，they can get whateverthey want while staying at home.For the retailers，it can cut some costsfor those who dont have much circulating funds.They dont have to renta house and spend money on employees compared with the traditionaltrade mode.However，there are

7、 still some defects in online shopping.First，lace of face to face deal makes online shopping less reliable andtrustworthy.Second，people will lose the fun of bargain.It is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become anirresistible trend in modern society.Its of great urgency that we need tore

8、gulate the relative laws accordance with the rapid growth of onlineshopping.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience ofonline shopping without the concern of being treated.点评：本次四级作文探讨是近来热点话题之一互联网网购。当前网购风靡限度是众所周知，因而，考生对于该话题还是比较熟悉。但是，比较特殊是，题干所列出规定是考生从一种客观角度来阐述该话题，而不是简朴陈述自己意见。因此，考生应当审

9、清晰题，在写作时不但仅要列出网购长处，还必要给出相应缺陷。按照四级作文规定，考生在第一段时应当总述现象并引出话题；第二段考生应当从正反两方面来阐述网购，分别铺陈其优缺陷；关于长处，网购长处诸多，考生可择其最突出明显方面来阐述，例如说网购可以节约诸多时间；网购可以节约诸多成本开支等；另一方面，缺陷方面考生可以把重心放在诚信方面；为了不至于跟长处相比，缺陷方面太轻，考生可以考虑稍微提一下其她缺陷，例如说与老式购物相比，网购少去了诸多砍价乐趣；第三点规定考生对于第二段列出缺陷给出自己建议。此处咱们可以依照第二段列出缺陷方面给出相应防范应对办法。整篇作文话题比较好展开，难度不大，只要考生审好题，列出相

10、应点，相信作文不会她是难题。Part III Listening Comprehension11.M：Shawns been trying for months to find a job.But I wonder how he could geta job when he looks like that.W：Oh，that poor guy！He really should shave himself every other day at least andput on something clean.Q：What do we learn about Shawn?答案：A.He is car

11、eless about his appearance.解析：男生一方面对肖恩能否找到工作表达怀疑，由于她邋遢。女生接着提到肖恩不修边幅，又说她应当每隔一天刮一次胡子，把自己弄得整洁干净一点。由此可知，肖恩是一种对仪容仪表不太注重，比较粗线条人 shave，刮胡子；becareless about 不在乎，不介意；12.W：I wish Jane would call when she know shell be late.This is not the first timeweve had to wait for her.M：I agree.But she does have to drive

12、 through very heavy traffic to get here.Q：What does the man imply?答案：A.Jane maybe caught in a traffic jam.解析：本题是推理题，在做题时要注意仔细推敲。女生说：“Jane 已经不是第一次迟到让咱们等了，我但愿她能事先打电话告诉咱们一下”，可见女生对 Jane迟到作法是不满。男生又说：“I agree.But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to gethere.”（我批准。但是她到这里确要遭受很拥堵交通。）由此得出，男生对此

13、事态度是理解或宽容。Jane 也许被堵在半路了。13.M：Congratulations！I heard your baseball team is going to the Middle AtlanticChampionship.W：Yeah，were all working real hard right now!Q：What is the womans team doing?答案：A.Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championship.解析：对话开头男生提到女生所在棒球队要参加 Mid-Atlantic Championship.女生说：“were al

14、l working real hard right now!”（咱们当前正紧锣密鼓地练习呢！）由此可知，女生所在棒球队正在进行赛前训练。此题尚有一种困惑选项 B，Making preparations for a trans-Atlantic trip,必要注意是：这里并不是准备旅行，而是准备参赛。14.W：Johns been looking after his mother in the hospital.She was injured in a caraccident two weeks ago and still in critical condition.M：Oh，thats ter

15、rible.And you know his father passed away last year.Q：What do we learn about John?答案：D.He has been having a hard time.解析：依照听力原文可知，“Johns mother is in the hospital and his father diedlast year.”（约翰妈妈出车祸住院了，爸爸两年前也过世了）由此可见，John 近况还是蛮悲惨；答案也就显而易见了。15.M：What a boring speaker！I can hardly stay awake.W：Well

16、，I dont know.In fact，I think its been a long time since Ive heardanyone is good.Q：What do we learn from the conversation?答案：D The woman thinks highly of the speaker解析：依照听力原文可知，男生觉得演讲无趣，女生却很淡定地说：“其实我已经好久没有听到那么好发言了”。由此可见，女生对发言还是很必定。选项D 中“thinks highly of”即“对评价高”，故 D 是对的答案。16.W：Im having a lot of troub

17、le with logic and it seems my professor cant explainit in a way that makes sense to me.M：You know，there is a tutoring service on campus.I was about to drop statisticsbefore they helped me out.Q：What does the man mean?答案：C.The woman should seek help from tutoring services.解析：一方面女生说她逻辑学得很辛苦，接受不了教师授课方式

18、也理解不了课程内容。而后男生说学校有辅导班，她在参加之前几乎要挂科了，辅导班帮了她大忙。言下之意是推荐女生也去上辅导班。17.M：This is a stylish overcoat.I saw you wearing it last week，didt I?W：Oh，that wasnt me.That was my sister Jill.Shes in your class.Q：What does the woman mean?答案：C.Jill wore the overcoat last week.解析：一方面男生问女生上周与否穿过拉风外套，然后女生说：“That was mysis

19、ter Jill.Shes in your class.”（那是我姐姐 Jill，她和你同班）也就是说男生很有也许看到那个穿着拉风外套人是女生姐姐 Jill。18.M：Jane，suppose you lost all your money while taking a vacation overseas，whatwould you do?W：Well，I guess Id sell my watch or computer or do some odd jobs till I couldafford a return plane ticket.Q：What are the speakers

20、talking about?答案：B.An imaginary situation.解析：依照原文录音可知，对话开头男生讲到：“Jane，suppose you lost all yourmoney while taking a vacation overseas，what would you do?”这里suppose表白“假定、料想”由此可见，两人谈论是一种虚拟场景。Conversation One听力原文M：Hello，professor Johnson.W：Hello，Tony.So what shall we work on today?M：Well，the problem is t

21、hat this writing assignment isnt coming out right.WhatI thought I was writing on was to talk about what particular sport means to me when Iparticipate in,W：What sport did you choose?M：I decided to write about cross-country skiing.W：What are you going to say about skiing?M：Thats the problem.I thought

22、 I would write about how peaceful it is to be outin the country.W：So why is that a problem?M：As I start describing how quiet it is to be out in the woods.I keep mentioninghow much effort it takes to keep going.Cross-country skiing isnt as easy as somepeople think.It takes a lot of energy，but thats n

23、ot part of my paper.So I guessIshould leave it out.But now I dont know how to explain that feeling of peacefulnesswithout explaining how hard you have to work for it.It all fits together.Its not likejust sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds roll by.Thats different.W：Then youll have to incl

24、ude that in your point.The peacefulness ofcross-country skiing is the kind you earn by effort.Why leave that out?Part of yourpoint you knew before hand but part you discovered as you wrote.Thats common，right?M：Yeah，I guess so.Q19：What is the topic of the mans writing assignment?C)Pain and pleasure i

25、n sportsQ20：What problem does the man have while working on his paper?D)He cant decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.Q21：What does the woman say is common in writing papers?A)New ideas come up as you write.Conversation TwoW：Good evening and welcome to this weeks Business World.It prog

26、ram for and about business people.Tonight we have Mr.Angeleno whocame to the US six years ago，and is now an established businessman with threerestaurants in town.Tell us Mr.Angeleno，how did you get started?M：Well I started off with a small diner.I did all the cooking myself and my wifewaited on tabl

27、es.It was really too much work for two people.My cooking is great.And word got around town about the food.Within a year，I had to hire another cookand four waitresses.When thatrestaurant became very busy，I decided to expand mybusiness.Now with three placesmy main concern is keeping the business succe

28、ssfuland running smoothly.W：Do you advertise?M：Oh yes.I dont have any TV commercials，because they are too expensive.But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers.My children used todistributeads.in nearby shopping centres，but we dont need to do that anymore.W：Why do you believe youve been s

29、o successful?M：Em，I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere ascomfortable and as pleasant as I can，so that my customers will want to come back.W：So you always aim to please the customers?M：Absolutely!Without them I would have no business at all.W：Thank you Mr.Angeleno.I thi

30、nk your advice will be helpfull to those juststaring out in business.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22 What is the womans occupationD)Hostess of the weekly“Business World”23 what do we learn about Mr.Angelenos business at its beginningB)He and his wife did every

31、thing by themselves.24 what does Mr.Angeleno say about advertising his business.B)He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.25 What does the man say contribute to his success?B)The restaurant atmosphereSection BPassage OneThere are many commonly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that

32、arenot proven facts.For instance，some people believe that wearing glasses too soonweakens the eyes.But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes ischanged by wearing glasses at a young age.Wearing the wrong glasses，however，canprove harmful.Studies show that for adults there is no dange

33、r，but children candevelop loss of vision if they have glasses inappropriate for their eyes.We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight gets bad.Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poor eyesight，but that is untrue.Too little light makes the eyes work harder，so they

34、do get tired and strained.Eyestrain also results from reading a lot，reading in bed，and watching too muchtelevision.However，although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches，it doesnot permanently damage eyesight.Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced，or transferred from oneperson to

35、another.There are close to one million nerve fibres that connect the eyeballto the brain，as of yet it is impossible to attach them all in a new person.Only certainparts of the eye can be replaced.But if we keep clearing up the myths and learningmore about the eyes，some day a full transplant may be p

36、ossible.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.What does the speaker want to tell us about eyesight?答案：C）There are many false notions about it.27.What do studies about wearing the wrong glasses show?答案：C）It can lead to the loss of vision in children.28.What do we learn ab

37、out eye transplanting from the talk?答案：D）It can only be partly accomplished now.Passage TwoWhen people care for an elderly relative，they often do not use availablecommunity services such as adult daycare centers.If the caregivers are adultchildren，they are more likely to use such services，especially

38、 because they often havejobs and other responsibilities.In contrast，a spouse usually the wife，is much lesslikely to use support services or to put the dependent person in a nursing home.Socialworkers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for aslong as she can in o

39、rder not to use up their life savings.Researchers have found thatcaring for the elderly can be a very positive experience.The elderly appreciated thecare and attention they received.They were affectionate and cooperative.However，even when caregiving is satisfying，it is hard work.Social workers andex

40、perts onaging offer caregivers and potential caregivers help when arranging for the care of anelderly relative.One consideration is to ask parents what they want before theybecome sick or dependent.Perhaps they prefer going into a nursing home and canselect one in advance.On the other hand，they may

41、want to live with their adultchildren.Caregivers must also learn to state their needs and opinions clearly and askfor help from others especially brothers and sisters.Brothers and sisters are oftenwilling to help，but they may not know what to doQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have ju

42、st heard.29.Why are adult children more likely to use community services to help carefor elderly parents?答案：D）They have jobs and other commitments.30.Why are most wives unwilling to put their dependent husbands into nursinghomes?答案：A)They dont want to use up all their life savings.31.According to th

43、e passage，what must caregivers learn to do?答案：C）Be frank and seek help from others.Passage ThreeSince a union representative visited our company to inform us about our rightsand protections.My coworkers have been worrying about health conditions andcomplaining about safety hazards in the workplace.S

44、everal of the employees in thecomputer department，for example，claim to be developing vision problems fromhaving to stare at a video display terminal for about 7 hours a day.The supervisor ofthe laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says itsdangerous to breathe some of

45、 the chemical smoke there.An X-rays technician isrefusing to do her job until the firm agrees to replace its out-dated equipment.Sheinsists that its exposing workers to unnecessarily high doses of radiation.She thinksthat she may have to contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration anda

46、sked that government agency to inspect the department.Ive heard that at a factory inthe area two pregnant women who were working with paint requested a transfer to asafer department，because they wanted to prevent damage to their unborn babies.Thesupervisor of personnel refused the request.In another

47、 firm the workers wereconstantly complaining about the malfunctioning heating system，but the owners wastoo busy or too mean to do anything about it.Finally，they all met an agree to wearski-clothing to work the next day.The owner was too embarrassed to talk to hisemployees.But he had the heating syst

48、em replaced right away.Questions 32-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32 What does the talk focus on?A)Health and safety conditions in workplace.33 What did the X-ray technician ask her company to do?Replace its out-dated equipments.34 What does the speaker say about the two pregnant w

49、omen working with paint?A)They requested to transfer to a safer department.35 Why did the workers in the firm wear ski-clothing to work?C）To protest against the poor working conditionSection C Compound DictationContrary to the old warning that time waits for no one，time slows down whenyou are on the

50、 move.It also slows down more as you move faster，which meansastronauts some day may survive so long in space that they would return to an earth ofthe distant future.If you could move at the speed of light，your time would stand still，if you couldmove faster than light，your time would move backward.Al