专题22 牛津译林版初中英语单元错题集—9AU6.pdf

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1、9AU69AU6 错题集错题集易错题方向：易错题方向：1.1.重要句型：重要句型：too.to.too.to.句型、句型、the way you can think of to do sththe way you can think of to do sth结构中后置定语的干扰作用、结构中后置定语的干扰作用、There are sb/sth doing.There are sb/sth doing.、doing sth is a waste of time/moneydoing sth is a waste of time/money2.2.重要语法：重要语法：so/suchso/such的用

2、法区别、的用法区别、if/unlessif/unless引导的条件状语从句的区别、引导的条件状语从句的区别、untiluntil从句要遵循从句要遵循“主将从现主将从现”原则、原则、be directed bybe directed by中的中的bebe动词什么时候需要省略动词什么时候需要省略3.3.重要单词：重要单词：be found deadbe found dead、covercover 涵盖；报道、涵盖；报道、attackattack 袭击、关于袭击、关于diedie的几种变形、的几种变形、livelylively 表示表示“生动的，生动的，活泼的活泼的”，livelive 表示表示“现

3、场的现场的”、directorsdirectors、murderersmurderers、wealthierwealthier、dialoguedialogue 的单复数问题、表示的单复数问题、表示“最新的最新的”的时候前面有的时候前面有 thethe 只能填只能填 latestlatest、recordrecord4.4.重要短语：重要短语：go on to dogo on to do 是继续做另一件事，而是继续做另一件事，而 go on doinggo on doing 表示一直不停做某事、表示一直不停做某事、be full of/be filled withbe full of/be f

4、illed with、send outsend out、be bored withbe bored with 对对.厌倦、厌倦、a little/a bit of+a little/a bit of+不可数名词；不可数名词；a little bit/a bit/a little+a little bit/a bit/a little+形容词、形容词、be covered livebe covered live、take a close look attake a close look at、send text messages to sbsend text messages to sb易错题型

5、：易错题型：1.1.单项选择单项选择-2929题题2.2.单词拼写单词拼写-1111题题3.3.动词填空动词填空-8 8题题4.4.翻译句子翻译句子-1111题题一）一）、单项选择、单项选择1.You look so tired.Youd better have _ before you go on _.A.little sleep;workB.a few sleep;to workC.a little sleep;workingD.few sleep;working【答案】【答案】C C【解析】考查【解析】考查 fewfew 和和 littlelittle 的区别以及的区别以及 go on

6、to dogo on to do 和和 go on doinggo on doing 的区别。的区别。SleepSleep 不可数，所以要选不可数，所以要选littlelittle 或者或者 a littlea little；这里是建议你睡会儿觉，所以要用；这里是建议你睡会儿觉，所以要用a littlea little；go on to dogo on to do 是继续做另一件事，而是继续做另一件事，而gogoon doingon doing 表示一直不停做某事。根据句意应该是你最好在继续工作前睡一会儿，是一直工作。表示一直不停做某事。根据句意应该是你最好在继续工作前睡一会儿，是一直工作。2

7、.After a long walk,he is _ tired_ walk any further.1A.too far;toB.far too;toC.so;thatD.such;that【答案】【答案】B B【解析】考查【解析】考查 too.to.too.to.句型，注意句型，注意 too fartoo far 后形容词要用比较级。后形容词要用比较级。Far tooFar too 重点在于重点在于 tootoo，后面加形，后面加形容词原级；容词原级；C C 和和 D D 都要加从句的。都要加从句的。3.An old man was found _ in the room.Nobody k

8、nows how he _A.dying;diesB.dead;diedC.was dying;dyingD.died;died【答案】【答案】B B【解析】本题考查的是【解析】本题考查的是 die,dead,dyingdie,dead,dying 的区别。的区别。diedie 是动词，过去式是是动词，过去式是 died;deaddied;dead 和和 dyingdying 都是形都是形容词，容词，deaddead 是死了的，是死了的，dyingdying 是快死的。是快死的。4.The book is popular with teenagers because it _ many pro

9、blems that they care aboutA.coversB.includingC.fillsD.has【答案】【答案】A A【解析】本题考查的是动词辨析。根据句意，这本书在青少年中受欢迎因为它涵盖了许多他们关心【解析】本题考查的是动词辨析。根据句意，这本书在青少年中受欢迎因为它涵盖了许多他们关心的问题。的问题。covercover 涵盖，报道；涵盖，报道；includeinclude 包括；包括；fillfill 充满；充满；havehave 有。有。5.I dont like dogs.They may bite me.Come on,dogs are humans friend

10、s.They wont_you if you dont hurt them.A.attractB.attackC.attendD.allow【答案】【答案】B B【解析】考查词义辨析。【解析】考查词义辨析。attractattract 吸引吸引 attackattack 袭击袭击 attendattend 参加参加 allowallow 允许允许6.The_ man told us his past days before he_.His_ made us very sad.A.dying;died;deathB.dead;dying;dieC.dead;died;dyingD.dead;dy

11、ing;death【答案】【答案】A A【解析】【解析】diedie 是动词，是动词，dyingdying 是形容词表示是形容词表示“奄奄一息奄奄一息”，deathdeath 是名词，意思是是名词，意思是“死亡。死亡。”根据题意：根据题意：这个奄奄一息的男人在他死之前告诉了我们他的过去。他的死让我们很伤心。这个奄奄一息的男人在他死之前告诉了我们他的过去。他的死让我们很伤心。7.I dont mind _,because I like films _ horror and mysteries.A.feeling scared;full ofB.feeling scared;are full of

12、C.feeling scared;filled ofD.to feel scared;filled with【答案】【答案】A A2mindmind 后面用动词后面用动词 inging 形式；形式；【解析】【解析】充满充满“be full of/be filled with”“be full of/be filled with”，前面有动词前面有动词 likelike，因此用因此用 full offull of，答案为答案为 A A。8.We are covering these _ girls wonderful performance _.A.alive;liveB.lively;aliv

13、eC.lively;liveD.alive;living【答案】【答案】C Clivelylively 表示表示“生动的，生动的，cover livecover live【解析】【解析】根据题意：根据题意：我们正在现场直播这群活泼女孩的表演。我们正在现场直播这群活泼女孩的表演。活泼的活泼的”，表示表示“现场直播的现场直播的”。9.-Thats a wonderful film!-_.Ive never seen such an interesting film before.A.I agree with youB.Youre quite wrongD.I disagree.C.I dont l

14、ike it at all【答案】【答案】A A【解析】考察情景交际，根据回答我从俩没看过这么棒的电影判断，表示观点同意选【解析】考察情景交际，根据回答我从俩没看过这么棒的电影判断，表示观点同意选A A。10.Tony did _ than any other student in this physics exam.His mother asked him toWork_than before.A.bad;hardB.worse;harderC.badly;more hard【答案】【答案】B BD.worse;more hardly【解析】考察比较级，第一空副词【解析】考察比较级，第一空副

15、词 badlybadly 比较级比较级 worseworse 修饰动词修饰动词 did,did,第二空同理副词第二空同理副词 hardhard 比较级比较级harderharder 修饰动词修饰动词 workwork。11.-Kitty,how did you make Mothers Day special for your mother?-Oh,we had _and I expressed my love for her.A.such interesting picnicC.so an interesting picnic【答案】【答案】B B【解析】考察【解析】考察 so,suchso

16、,such 的用法区别，的用法区别，so+so+形容词和副词，形容词和副词，such+such+名词短语，故选名词短语，故选 B B。12.-Why dont you watch TV at 8 0clock as usual?-I am _ busy _watch TV.I have to prepare for my English exam.A.so;thatB.so interesting a picnicD.such interesting a picnicB.too;toC such;thatD.not;until3【答案】【答案】B B【分析】根据题意，我太忙了而不能看电视，【分

17、析】根据题意，我太忙了而不能看电视，A A 后面加的是从句，故选后面加的是从句，故选 B B。13.-How many stamps shall we buy to _ these letters?-About ten.A.give out【答案】【答案】D D【解析】【解析】短语辨析，短语辨析，我们需要多少邮票来发送这些信？我们需要多少邮票来发送这些信？A A 分发，分发，发出，发出，B B 出去出去 C C 拿出来拿出来 D D 发送，发送，故选故选 D D。14.You will not find the answer_ the problem until the end of the

18、filmA.of【答案】【答案】B B【解析】考察介词搭配，问题的答案用介词【解析】考察介词搭配，问题的答案用介词to,to,同类型词汇有同类型词汇有 the key/solution/answer/ticketthe key/solution/answer/ticket 等，故等，故选选 B B。15.-Do you think _ more exciting to watch horror films than romantic ones?-Yes.I do.A.its【答案】【答案】B B【解析】这里【解析】这里 it it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是作形式宾语，真正的宾语是 to wat

19、ch horror filmsto watch horror films，故选，故选 B B。16.The housewife feelsfrom time to timestayingat home all day.A.bored;forB.bored;withC.boring;forD.boring;with【答案】【答案】B B【解析】【解析】be bored withbe bored with 对对.厌倦厌倦17.一 Would you like to play tennis with meit doesnt rain tomorrow?一 Sure,I am busy.A.if;si

20、nceB.whether;butC.if:unlessD.because;until【答案】【答案】C C【解析】【解析】if if 如果如果 条件状语从句条件状语从句 主将从现主将从现 unlessunless 除非除非18.-Who will win first prize in the drawing competition?-Well,nobody will know the result until ittomorrow morning.4B.get outC.take outD.send outB.toC.aboutD.forB itC.thatD.themA.will annou

21、nceB.will be announcedC.is announcedD.Announces【答案】【答案】C C【解析】考察：主将从现；【解析】考察：主将从现；announceannounce 宣布宣布19.Nirvana in Fire is an excellent TV play.Itby the writer named Hai Yan.A.is made upB.is made up ofC.is made fromD.is made of【答案】【答案】A A【解析】【解析】be made up of+sthbe made up of+sth 由由.组成组成20.If our

22、governmentattention to controlling food safety now,our healthin danger.A.wont pay;isB.doesnt pay;isC.wont pay;will beD.doesnt pay;will be【答案】【答案】D D【解析】【解析】if if 引导条件状语从句，遵循：主将从现原则引导条件状语从句，遵循：主将从现原则21.I feelthirsty after such a long walk,so I want to drinktea.A.a bit of;a bitB.a little bit;a bit ofC

23、.a bit;a little ofD.a bit little;a bit【答案】【答案】B B【解析】【解析】a little+a little+名词名词；a little bita little bit、a bita bit、a little+a little+形容词形容词22.My uncle hadmeeting in Beijing last year.A.a 15-daysB.a 15 daysC.a 15-dayD.a 15-days【答案】【答案】C C【解析】【解析】1515-dayday 表示：表示：1515 天的天的23.-He hardly had to keep s

24、ilent about such a subjecthe?-，though he was interested in it.A.did;NoB.did;YesC.had;YesD.hadnt;Yes【答案】【答案】B B【解析】反义疑问句【解析】反义疑问句 前否后肯前否后肯 回答根据事实。回答根据事实。24.I think the new filmby Mr Zhangseeing.A.is directed;worthB.directed;is worthC.is directed;is worthD.directed:be worth【答案】【答案】B B【解析】【解析】be direct

25、ed bybe directed by 被被.导演导演 be worth doing.be worth doing.值得做某事。值得做某事。525.一 When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?-tomorrow.A.Until the work will be doneB.Until the work is doneC.Not until the work will be doneD.Not until the work is done【答案】【答案】D D【解析】【解析】not until.:no

26、t until.:直到直到.才。才。26.The book is popular with teenagers because it _ many problems that they care aboutA.coversB.includingC.fillsD.has【答案】【答案】A A【解析】本题考查的是动词辨析。根据句意，这本书在青少年中受欢迎因为它涵盖了许多他们关心【解析】本题考查的是动词辨析。根据句意，这本书在青少年中受欢迎因为它涵盖了许多他们关心的问题。的问题。covercover 涵盖，报道；涵盖，报道；includeinclude 包括；包括；fillfill 充满；充满；ha

27、vehave 有。有。26.Scientists say it may be a few years _it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.since【答案】【答案】C C【解析】该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词选择。根据题意可知从句的事情发生在主句之前。【解析】该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词选择。根据题意可知从句的事情发生在主句之前。故选故选 beforebefore。27.We will have no water to drink _we dont protect

28、 the earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if【答案】【答案】D D【解析】从意思上看，从句应是一个条件状语从句，在这四个选项中只有【解析】从意思上看，从句应是一个条件状语从句，在这四个选项中只有 if if 能引导条件状语从句，能引导条件状语从句，所以选所以选 D D。28.Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?Sure,Ill give it to her _ she arrives here.A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.as soon as【答案】【答案】D D【解析】本题考查时间状语

29、从句。句意【解析】本题考查时间状语从句。句意“她一到这儿，我就会给她她一到这儿，我就会给她”。beforebefore 在在之前，不符合逻之前，不符合逻辑；辑；untiluntil 直到，不能与短暂性动词直到，不能与短暂性动词(give)(give)连用；连用；becausebecause 因为，不符合逻辑；因为，不符合逻辑；as soon asas soon as 一一就，就，符合句意。故选符合句意。故选 D D。29.What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?6He was reading a magazine _ I was w

30、riting an email at home.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while【答案】【答案】D D【解析】本题考查时间状语从句。表示【解析】本题考查时间状语从句。表示“当当时时”，连接两个同时进行的动作，用，连接两个同时进行的动作，用 whilewhile。故选。故选 D D。二）二）、单词拼写、单词拼写1.My brother is crazy about all kinds of movies,especially foreign_(direct).【答案】【答案】directorsdirectors【解析】本题考察名词单复数和所有格。根据句意我的弟弟

31、是对外国导演的电影感到疯狂。【解析】本题考察名词单复数和所有格。根据句意我的弟弟是对外国导演的电影感到疯狂。2.As a host,my main job is to report news in _(studio).【答案】【答案】studiosstudios【解析】本题考察名词单复数。【解析】本题考察名词单复数。StudioStudio 是可数名词。是可数名词。3.Our teachers always think of new ideas to make classes_(live)than before.【答案】【答案】livelierlivelier【解析】本题考察【解析】本题考察

32、adjadj 的比较级用法。的比较级用法。MakeMake 后接后接 adjadj，thanthan 提示比较级。提示比较级。4.So terrible!I cant believe one of the_(murder)is only 19 years old.【答案】【答案】murderersmurderers【解析】本题考察名词单复数。【解析】本题考察名词单复数。One ofOne of 后接名词复数。后接名词复数。5.These comic books _(it)are more or less worth reading.【答案】【答案】themselvesthemselves【解析

33、】本题考察代词的用法。主语之后接的是反身代词，注意复数。【解析】本题考察代词的用法。主语之后接的是反身代词，注意复数。6.The more you read,the _(wealth)you will feel in spirit.【答案】【答案】wealthierwealthier【解析】本题考察【解析】本题考察 adjadj 的比较级用法。的比较级用法。The+The+比较级，比较级，the+the+比较级。比较级。7.In class,the teacher often encourages us to make up as many _(对话)as possible.【答案】【答案】d

34、ialoguesdialogues【解析】本题考察名词单复数。【解析】本题考察名词单复数。ManyMany 提示要用复数。提示要用复数。8.It is much _(愚蠢的)of you not to forgive others mistakes.【答案】【答案】silliersillier【解析】本题考察【解析】本题考察 adjadj 的比较级用法。的比较级用法。MuchMuch 后面接后面接 adjadj 的比较级。的比较级。79.With the development of technology,we can get the _(最新的)news any time through t

35、heInternet.【答案】【答案】latestlatest【解析】本题考察名词词义。前面有【解析】本题考察名词词义。前面有 thethe，只能填，只能填 latestlatest。10.With the development of China,it plays a more and more important role among _(亚洲的)countries.【答案】【答案】AsianAsian【解析】本题考察【解析】本题考察 adjadj 词义。亚洲的：词义。亚洲的：AsianAsian11.At the police station,what the thieves said

36、was already_(录音)by the police.【答案】【答案】recordedrecorded【解析】本题考察动词的被动用法。【解析】本题考察动词的被动用法。ByBy 提示要用被动语态。提示要用被动语态。三）三）、动词填空、动词填空1.-Do you think she will come to the important meeting?-If she _(not be)busy tomorrow.【答案】【答案】isntisnt【解析】本题考察【解析】本题考察 if if 的主将从现用法。注意不要受的主将从现用法。注意不要受 tomorrowtomorrow的干扰。的干扰。2

37、.The working people in our country_(not laugh)at from now on because they are makinggreat contributions to our country.【答案】【答案】wont be laughedwont be laughed【解析】本题考察时态和语态的结合。根据句意：从今往后我国的劳动人民将不再被嘲笑。可知答【解析】本题考察时态和语态的结合。根据句意：从今往后我国的劳动人民将不再被嘲笑。可知答案为：案为：wont be laughedwont be laughed。3.He said he wouldnt

38、 go to Anns birthday party unless he _(invite)to.【答案】【答案】was invitedwas invited【解析】本题考察【解析】本题考察 unlessunless 的主将从现用法。同时要注意被动含义的考察。的主将从现用法。同时要注意被动含义的考察。4.What?You are Jenny,my old friend?Why _ you _(change)so much?You are sodifferent from ten years ago.【答案】【答案】have changedhave changed【解析】本题考察现在完成时的用法

39、，根据句意：你是我的老朋友【解析】本题考察现在完成时的用法，根据句意：你是我的老朋友JennyJenny 吗？你怎么已经改变的如吗？你怎么已经改变的如8此多？强调有影响，所以应该用现在完成时。此多？强调有影响，所以应该用现在完成时。5.We ought to try our best to stop the air pollution such as haze(雾霾)_(live)a happy life.【答案】【答案】to liveto live【解析】本题考察【解析】本题考察stopstop 的词组搭配和动词不定式表达目的的用法辨析，根据句意：我们应该尽最大的词组搭配和动词不定式表达目的

40、的用法辨析，根据句意：我们应该尽最大的努力来阻止空气污染为了过一个开心的生活。的努力来阻止空气污染为了过一个开心的生活。6.As soon as the final match ended,there were several stations_(announce)the result on TV.【答案】【答案】announcingannouncing【解析】【解析】本题考察非谓语动词的用法，本题考察非谓语动词的用法，根据后面根据后面 stationsstations 是播报结果的主体，是播报结果的主体，所以应该用主动形式。所以应该用主动形式。7.I can still speak some

41、 French now,for I _(teach)Chinese in France for several years.【答案】【答案】taughttaught【解析】本题考察一般过去时和现在完成时的辨析。根据句意中【解析】本题考察一般过去时和现在完成时的辨析。根据句意中 nownow 可知，现在已经不教中文了，可知，现在已经不教中文了，所以直接用过去式就可以了。所以直接用过去式就可以了。8.Vocabulary is important to language learning.Therefore,youd better try different ways you can think

42、of_(remember)words and expressions.【答案】【答案】to rememberto remember【解析】本题考察后置定语的干扰作用，要注意句中【解析】本题考察后置定语的干扰作用，要注意句中 you can think ofyou can think of 实则是后置定语修饰实则是后置定语修饰 waysways，所以可以去除，本题还是考察所以可以去除，本题还是考察 try to do sthtry to do sth 的固定搭配。的固定搭配。四）四）、翻译句子、翻译句子1.除非采取措施阻止污染，饮用水不可能像以前一样干净。The drinking water _

43、 before unless some actions _.2.把太多的钱花在不需要的东西上就是浪费钱。_unnecessary objects is just_.3.除非你已经找到那个问题的答案，否则别发短信给我。Unless you already_,_.4.这部两小时长的纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。This _ documentary helps people _ wild animals.5.那场令人惊叹的音乐会将于什么时候在电视上直播？When _on TV?96.这男孩直到老师提醒他才认识到错误。The boy _ his mistake _.7.如果下周六有空，我们就

44、去钓鱼。_8.这篇文章不是和那篇一样有趣。_9.你认为这部由李安导演的电影怎么样？_10.在你看了这部纪录片之后，你将会认识到保护野生动物的重要性。_11.什么阻止他们按时到达电影院？_【答案】【答案】1.cant be as clean as;are taken to prevent the pollution1.cant be as clean as;are taken to prevent the pollution2.Spending too much money on;a waste of money2.Spending too much money on;a waste of mo

45、ney3.find out the answer to the question;dont send text messages to me3.find out the answer to the question;dont send text messages to me4.two hour;take a close look at the life of wild animals4.two hour;take a close look at the life of wild animals5.will that surprising concert be covered live5.wil

46、l that surprising concert be covered live6.didnt realize;until the teacher reminded him6.didnt realize;until the teacher reminded him7.We are going to go fishing if we have time/are free next Saturday.7.We are going to go fishing if we have time/are free next Saturday.8.This article isnt as interest

47、ing as that one.8.This article isnt as interesting as that one.9.What do you think of the film directed by Li An?9.What do you think of the film directed by Li An?10.After you watch the documentary,10.After you watch the documentary,youll realize the importance of protecting wild animals.youll realize the importance of protecting wild animals.11.What stopped/prevented/kept them from getting to/arriving at/reaching the cinema on time?11.What stopped/prevented/kept them from getting to/arriving at/reaching the cinema on time?1011