人教版PEP英语五年级上册知识思维导图.ppt
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1、LanguaLanguagegestructustructurereUnit1Whatshelike?Unit1Whatshelike?wordswordspronupronunciationciation ngrammgrammarar My Chinese My Chinese teacherteacher I have a new I have a new Chinese teacher.Chinese teacher.She is Ms.She is Ms.Chen.She is tall Chen.She is tall and thin.She and thin.She has b
2、ig eyes and has big eyes and long black hair.long black hair.She is kind and She is kind and funny.funny.Sometimes she Sometimes she is strict,too.is strict,too.She is hard-She is hard-working.She working.She likes reading.likes reading.Her class is so Her class is so much fun.We much fun.We all lik
3、e herall like her.AdjAdjoldold老老的,年的,年纪纪大的大的youngyoung年年轻轻的,的,岁岁数不数不大的大的funnyfunny滑稽的,滑稽的,可笑的可笑的kindkind体体贴贴的,的,慈祥的慈祥的strictstrict要求要求严严格的,格的,严厉严厉的的politepolite有礼貌有礼貌的,客的,客气的气的shyshy羞羞怯的,怯的,腼腼腆的,腆的,怕生的怕生的helpfulhelpful有用的,有用的,愿意帮愿意帮忙的忙的cleverclever聪聪明的,明的,聪颖聪颖的的active active 积极的、积极的、活跃的活跃的quietquiet
4、安安静的;静的;文静的文静的talltall高的高的shortshort矮矮的的n.n.musicmusic音音乐乐artart美美术术sciencescience科学科学EnglishEnglish英英语语maths/maths/mathmath数学数学ChineseChinese语语文,文,中文中文principaprincipal l校校长长universiuniversitytystudentstudent大学生大学生补补充充physicsphysics(物理)(物理)chemistchemistryry(化(化学)学)politicspolitics(政治)(政治)historyhi
5、story(历历史)史)GeograGeography(phy(地地理)理)BiologyBiology(生物)(生物)MusicMusic(音(音乐乐)FormForm(形体)形体),calligrapcalligraphy(hy(书书法法)arts(arts(美美术术),),ScienceScience(科学)(科学)TranspoTransporatationratation(交通)交通)PE(physiPE(physicalcaleducatieducation,on,体育体育)modelmodel1.1.WhosWhosyourartteacher?yourartteacher?谁谁
6、是你的美是你的美术术老老师师?Mr.Jones.Mr.Jones.琼琼斯老斯老师师。2.2.Isheyoung?Isheyoung?他年他年轻吗轻吗?Yes,heis.Yes,heis.是的,他年是的,他年轻轻。No,heisnt.No,heisnt.不,他不年不,他不年轻轻。3.3.WhatsWhatsWuYifanWuYifanlikelike?吴一帆怎吴一帆怎样样?Heshard-working.Heshard-working.他很勤他很勤奋奋。4.4.WhatWhatshelike?shelike?他什么他什么样样?HeHestallandstrong.stallandstrong.他
7、又高又壮。他又高又壮。字母字母字母字母yy在在单词单词中的中的发发音:音:11、双音、双音节节或多音或多音节词节词末末发发ii:例:例:babbabyyhapphappyywindwindyysunnsunnyysorrsorryycandcandyymanmanyyfamilfamilyypartpartyy课课外外外外补补充:充:充:充:22、yy在在在在单单音音节词节词末末发发aiai例:例:bbyy乘坐乘坐mmyy我的我的whwhyy为为什么什么crcryy哭哭flflyy飞飞33、yy在在在在单词单词开开头发头发jj例:例:yellowyellow黄色黄色youngyoung年年轻轻
8、的的11、询问询问他人的外貌或性格:他人的外貌或性格:他人的外貌或性格:他人的外貌或性格:-Whats-Whatshe/shelike?-He/Sheiskind/he/shelike?-He/Sheiskind/22、一般疑、一般疑、一般疑、一般疑问问句的句的句的句的问问与答:与答:与答:与答:IsIshe/shehe/she?Yes,he/sheisYes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisnt.No,he/sheisnt.DoDoyouknow?youknow?Yes,Ido.Yes,Ido.No,IdontNo,Idont33、andand和和和和butbut的区的区的区的区别别
9、:and“and“和,与和,与和,与和,与”,表并列关系表并列关系表并列关系表并列关系HeisHeistallandthintallandthin.他又高又瘦。他又高又瘦。butbut“但是但是但是但是”,表表表表转转折关系折关系折关系折关系HeisHeisshortbutstrongshortbutstrong.他个子矮,但是身体他个子矮,但是身体强强壮。壮。人教版LanguaLanguagegestructustructurereUnit2MyweekUnit2Myweekwordswordspronupronunciationciation ngrammgrammarar MyweekM
10、yweekMynameisLiMing.IgoMynameisLiMing.IgotoschoolfromMondaytotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.IlikeTuesdaysandFriday.IlikeTuesdaysandThursdays,becauseIhaveThursdays,becauseIhavemusicandPE.IoftendomymusicandPE.IoftendomyhomeworkandreadbookshomeworkandreadbooksonSaturdays.IoftenplayonSaturdays.Ioftenplaypin
11、g-pongonSundays.ping-pongonSundays.modelmodel字母字母组组合合ee,eaee,ea的的发发音:音:i:i:例:例:ee/i:/ee/i:/ffeeeetbtbeeeefmfmeeeetstseeeeffeeeedshdsheeeepslpsleeeepqupqueeeennea/i:/ea/i:/tteaearreaeaddeaeatreptrepeaeattsseaeappeaeachschseaeatjtjeaeansns补补充充充充:11、eeee组组合合绝绝大部分大部分大部分大部分发长发长音音音音i:i:,只有,只有少部分少部分少部分少部分发
12、发短音短音短音短音ii,如:,如:coffeecoffee咖啡咖啡22、eaea字母字母组组合除了合除了发发i:i:,还还有有可能可能发发ee等等发发音,如:音,如:breadbread面包,面包,或或发发eiei,如:,如:greatgreat好极了好极了11、询问询问做什么事做什么事/活活动动:WhatdoyouWhatdoyoudo?do?Ioftenplayping-pongIoftenplayping-pong22、询问询问星期几上什么星期几上什么课课:WhatdoyouWhatdoyouhaveon?haveon?WehaveEnglishclassWehaveEnglishcla
13、ss33、一般疑、一般疑问问句的句的问问与答:与答:DoDoyouyouoftenreadbooks?oftenreadbooks?Yes,IdoYes,Ido.或或No,INo,Idont.dont.44、on+on+具体某一天(年月日,星期),具体某一天(年月日,星期),如:如:ononMonday/TuesdayMonday/Tuesdayat+at+具体具体时时刻(刻(点点钟钟),),如:如:atat1212oclockoclock在十二点整在十二点整in+in+大致大致时间时间(年月,早中晚),(年月,早中晚),如:如:inin20142014在在20142014年年ininthet
14、hemorning/afternoon/eveningmorning/afternoon/eveningSundaySunday(Sun.)(Sun.)周日周日MondayMonday(Mon.)(Mon.)周一周一TuesdayTuesday(Tue./Tues.(Tue./Tues.)周二周二WednesdaWednesday y(Wed./We(Wed./Weds.)ds.)周三周三ThursdayThursday(Thur./Th(Thur./Thurs.)urs.)周周四四FridayFriday(Fri.)(Fri.)周五周五SaturdaySaturday(Sat.)(Sat.)
15、周六周六weekendweekend周末(周周末(周六、日)六、日)washmyclotheswashmyclothes洗我的衣服洗我的衣服watchTVwatchTV看看电视电视dohomeworkdohomework做家庭作做家庭作业业readbooksreadbooks看看书书playfootballplayfootball踢足球踢足球ontheweekendontheweekend在周末在周末playsports/dosportsplaysports/dosports做体育运做体育运动动listentomusiclistentomusic听音听音乐乐playping-pongplayp
16、ing-pong打打乒乓乒乓球球1.1.What do you What do you havehave onon Thursday Thursdayss?星期四你们有什么课?星期四你们有什么课?I have math,English and music.I have math,English and music.我们有数学、英语和音乐课。我们有数学、英语和音乐课。2.2.What do you What do you dodo on Thursdays,Grandpa?on Thursdays,Grandpa?爷爷,星期四你要做什么?爷爷,星期四你要做什么?I have a cooking
17、class I have a cooking class withwith your grandma.your grandma.我和你奶奶去上烹饪课。我和你奶奶去上烹饪课。3.3.Do youDo you often read books in this park?often read books in this park?你经常在这个公园看书吗?你经常在这个公园看书吗?Yes,I do.Yes,I do.是的是的 No,I donNo,I dont.t.不是不是4.4.What aboutWhat about you?/And you?you?/And you?你怎么样?你怎么样?/你呢?你
18、呢?I do my homework,too.I do my homework,too.我也做作业。我也做作业。5.5.Look atLook at my picture.my picture.看我的图片。看我的图片。6.You 6.You look tiredlook tired.你看你看 起来很累。起来很累。7.You 7.You shouldshould play sports every day.play sports every day.你应该每天做运动。你应该每天做运动。人教版LanguaLanguagegestructustructurereUnit3Whatwouldyouli
19、ke?Unit3Whatwouldyoulike?wordswordspronupronunciationciation ngrammgrammarar ThereareTherearefourpeopleinfourpeopleinmyfamily.Theymyfamily.Theyaremyparents,aremyparents,mybrotherandmybrotherandme.Mymotherme.Mymotherlikessaladbest.likessaladbest.Itsfresh.BeefisItsfresh.Beefismyfathersmyfathersfavouri
20、te.Hefavourite.Hethinksthinks(认为认为)itsdelicious.itsdelicious.MybrotherlikesMybrotherlikesicecream.Itsicecream.Itssweet.Mysweet.Myfavouritefoodisfavouritefoodisfish.Itsveryfish.Itsveryhealthy.healthy.modelmodel11、字母、字母组组合合owow发发音音auau例:例:例:例:auauccowow奶牛奶牛flflowowerer花花wwowow哇哇ddowownn向下向下hhooww如何,怎如
21、何,怎样样nnowow现现在在slslowow慢的慢的snsnowow雪雪yellyellowow黄色黄色windwindowow窗窗户户snsnowowyy下雪的下雪的tomorrtomorrowow明天明天22、字母、字母组组合合oaoa发发音音例:例:例:例:coatcoat上衣上衣boatboat船船goatgoat山羊山羊roadroad路路11、询问询问想要吃想要吃/喝什么:喝什么:WhatwouldyouliketoWhatwouldyouliketoeat/drink?eat/drink?IdlikeIdlike22、询问询问最喜最喜欢欢的事物:的事物:Whatsyourfav
22、ouriteWhatsyourfavouritefood/vegetable/?food/vegetable/?Myfavouritefoodis/IlikeMyfavouritefoodis/Ilike33、名名词词复数的复数的规则变规则变化:化:(11)一般情况下直接加)一般情况下直接加ss;(22)以)以s,x,sh,chs,x,sh,ch结结尾的,加尾的,加eses,如,如,busbusesesboxboxesessandwichsandwicheses(33)以)以oo结结尾,有生命的加尾,有生命的加eses,如,如,potatopotatoesestomatotomatoeses无
23、生命的加无生命的加ss,如,如,photophotosspianopianosszoozooss(44)以)以辅辅音加音加yy结结尾,改尾,改yy为为ii再加再加eses,如,如,familfamiliesiesbabbabiesies以元音加以元音加yy结结尾,直接加尾,直接加ss,如,如,boyboyssdaydayss(55)以)以ff或或fefe结结尾,改尾,改ff为为vv再加再加eses,如如knife-kniknife-knivesves小刀小刀leaf-lealeaf-leavesves树树叶叶44、somesome与与与与anyany的区的区的区的区别别freshfresh新新
24、鲜鲜的,的,刚刚摘的摘的healthyhealthy健康的健康的deliciousdelicious美味的美味的hothot辣的;辛辣的辣的;辛辣的sweetsweet含糖的;甜的含糖的;甜的soursour酸的酸的saltysalty咸的咸的tastytasty好吃的好吃的hungryhungry饿饿的的thirstythirsty渴的;口渴的渴的;口渴的icecreamicecream冰淇冰淇淋淋hamburgerhamburger汉汉堡包堡包sandwichsandwich三文三文治治eggplanteggplant茄子茄子fishfish鱼鱼saladsalad沙拉沙拉tofutofu
25、豆腐豆腐potatopotato土豆土豆tomatotomato西西红红柿柿carrotcarrot胡胡萝萝卜卜chickenchicken鸡鸡肉肉oniononion洋葱洋葱breadbread面包面包beefnoodlesbeefnoodles牛肉面牛肉面fishsandwichfishsandwich鱼鱼肉三明治肉三明治1.1.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?Whatwouldyouliketoeat?你想吃什么?你想吃什么?Asandwich,please.Asandwich,please.请给请给我一个三明治。我一个三明治。Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
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