pep小升初英语总复习资料大全[1]_2.doc
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1、优质文本小升初英语总复习词汇 句型 语法词汇篇 三年级到六年级词汇 六年级英语总复习词语归类一、写出完全形式。1.whos who is 2.shes she is3.hes he is 4.whatswhat is5. wheres where is 6.were we are7.youreyou are8.thatsthat is 9. ImI am 10. isntis not 11.arentare not12.theyrethey are13.dontdo not 14.letslet us 15. cant can not16. itsit is17. Ive I have 18.
2、 Id I would 19. hasnt has not 二、写出以下单词的复数形式。1.busbuses 2.boxboxes 3.glassglasses 4.classclasses 5.watchwatches 6.mangomangoes7.firefly fireflies 8.sheep sheep 9.people people 10.man men11.womanwomen 12.apple apples13.family families 14.library libraries 15.babybabies16.boyboys 17.toytoys18.childchil
3、dren 19.footfeet 20.strawberrystrawberries 21.horsehorse 22.policeman policemen23.dress dresses 24. fishfish 25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet 28.dragonfly dragonflies29.me us 30.building buildings 31. cloth clothes 32. this these 33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories 三、反
4、义词或对应词。1.same different 2.newold3.old young 4.short long 5.bigsmall 6.tallshort 7.yesno8.openclose 9.hotcold 10.herethere 11.sit stand 12.up down 13.thin fat14.father mother 15.right wrong 16.blackwhite 17.thisthat18.thesethose19.boygirl 20. grandfather grandmother 21.man woman22.husband wife 23.aun
5、t uncle 24.brothersister25. heshe 26. left right 27. go come 28. nurse doctor 29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free 33. hand foot 34. legs arms 四、近义词。1. desk table 2. like love 3. often usually 4. start begin 5. great good 五、同音词。1. totoo、two 2. rightwrite 3. no know4. forfour 5. hear
6、here 6. I eye 7. see (C)sea8. son sun 9. be (B) bee 10. theretheir 11. U you 12. Y why 13. by buy 、 bye 14. pair pear 15. R are 16. whose whos 17. aunt arent 六、现在分词。1. swim ( 现在分词 ) swimming 2. come( 现在分词 ) coming 3. dance (-ing形式) dancing 4. ski (-ing形式) skiing 5. sit (-ing形式) sitting 6. fly (-ing形
7、式) flying 7. stay (-ing形式) staying 8. travel (-ing形式) travelling 9. cry (-ing形式) crying 10. play (-ing形式) playing 11. listen (-ing形式) listening 12. collect (-ing形式) collecting 13. make (-ing形式) making 14. take (-ing形式) taking 15. write (-ing形式) writing 16. read(-ing形式) reading 17. clean (-ing形式) cle
8、aning 18. sing (-ing形式) singing 19. sweep (-ing形式) sweeping 20. run (-ing形式) running 七、综合。1. study (第三人称单数) studies 2. students(名词所有格)students3. sister(名词所有格)sisters 4. two(序数词) second 5. have(第三人称单数) has 6. cat (名词所有格) cats 7. Tom(名词所有格) Toms 8.teacher(动词) teach 9. cry(第三人称单数) cries 10.Nancy(名词所有格)
9、 Nancys11. can(否认式) cant 12. good(比拟级)better13.catch(第三人称单数) catches 14. wash (第三人称单数)washes15. quickly(形容词) quick 16. visit(名词) visitor 17. China(形容词) Chinese 18. French(名词) France 19. quiet(副词) quietly 20. one(序数词) first 21. cook(第三人称单数) cooks 22. do(第三人称单数) does 23. beautifully(形容词) beautiful 24.
10、 many (比拟级) more 25. Australian(名词) Australia 26. brush(第三人称单数) brushes 27. work(名词)worker八、人称代词。1. I (宾格) me 2.you(宾格) you 3. he (宾格) him 4. she宾格 her 5. I(复数) we 6. you (复数) you 7. he/she/it (复数) they 8. we(宾格) us 9. you(宾格) you 10. they (宾格) them 11. I (形容词性物主代词) my 12. you(形容词性物主代词) your 13. he
11、(形容词性物主代词) his 14. she (形容词性物主代词) her 15. they (形容词性物主代词) their 16.I(名词性物主代词) mine 17. you (名词性物主代词) yours 18. he (名词性物主代词) his 19. she (名词性物主代词) hers 20. we(名词性物主代词) ours 21. you(名词性物主代词) yours 22. they(名词性物主代词) theirs 二、一般现在时一般现在时根本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经
12、常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否认句:主语+ be + not +其
13、它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。否认句:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否认句。如:He doesnt often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football?
14、- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?动词+s的变化规那么1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+
15、y结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies三、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句根本结构为be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的根本结构为:疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词 + be + 动词ing?动词加ing的变化规那么1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-
16、tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping四、将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow后天等。 二、根本结构:be going to + do;will+ do. 三、否认句:在be动词am, is, are后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picni
17、c this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线局部提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York
18、 soon.2. 问干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me thisafternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she goingto bed?六、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow明天. = I will go swimming tom
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