2018年中考英语易错题汇编.doc
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1、18 年中考英语易错题汇编1. -Well do what we can _English well this term.-Its high time for you to work hard.A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying答案:A,解析:因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了 do,这个 what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是 B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的 its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.
2、这是固定用法。2. -I dont think your team can beat theirs.-_. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, we can答案:A,解析:在 think,believe 这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes 是“ 不”no 是 “是的”B,D 结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的 BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是 we cant. 正确答案是 A。翻译为“
3、是的,我们没有赢”3. -Have you finished your work yet?-No, not yet. I think itll take _ ten minutes.A. another B. other C. others D. more答案:A,解析:another +数词+ 名词 固定用法, another 表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花 10 分钟,所以答案是 A。4. Roy made several kites, but _ of them can fly high in the skyA. neither B. none C. all D.
4、most答案:B,解析:neither “两者中任何一个都不“ all “三者或三者以上都“ most“大部分“ 根据题目意思,只有 none 表示“ 一个都没有” 没有确定的数量,不知道是 2 个还是 3 个或 3 个以上。5. -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that.A. in B. before C. for D. until答案:B,解析:in 只能接一段时间,before “ 在.之前“ for 接一段时间,until“直到.“答案为 B。6. -Im sorry t
5、o have kept you waiting long.-Never mind. I _ here for only a few minutes.A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited答案:A,解析:因为 come,arrive 是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的 for,since 构成的时间状语连用。答案为 A。7. -You seem to like sweets.-_ .Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I do B. So do
6、I C. So am I D. So I am答案:A,解析:seem 是连系动词,不能用 be 动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此” 表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为 A。8. With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly.A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return答案:B,解析:get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而 reach 是及物动词,可以
7、直接接宾语,“到达” return 是“ 返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为 B9. The children _ not to play with the fire.A. are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told 答案:A,解析:孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为 A。10. -May I go out with you tomorrow?-If your job _by then.A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish答案:A,解析:job 被
8、完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是 if 引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案是 A。11. -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure. Its a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _ to do first. A. what B. how C. whether D. which答案:A,解析: whether 是否,which 哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用 how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为 A,what to do first 首先做什么。12
9、. -My trousers are_ .-Ill buy you a new pair.A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out答案:B,解析: wear out 穿坏,sell out 卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案是 B。13. -What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times. A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either答案:A,
10、解析: 根据题意,是两本书, both“两者都”neither“ 两者都不 “ none“一个也没有“ either“两者中任何14. -The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.-Thats true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A. too B. so C. very D. such答案:B,解析:本题是考 so .that 和 such .that 的用法。such 是修饰名词,但是
11、如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few 等修饰词,则用 so 代替 such.答案为 B.15. -How long _ you _a fever? -Ever since last night.A. have, got B. have, had C. have, caught D. did, have答案:B,解析:根据后面的 since 我们可以判断要用完成时。而 get,catch 等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与 for,since 引导的时间状语连用,答案是 B.16. -I think he lives _ No.386 West St.-Are you sure _
12、that? Youd better make sure.A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of答案:D,解析:live in “居住“后接大地点。 live at “居住“后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为 D。17. -The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. -It _ for nearly a week.A. has rained B. had rained
13、 C. would rain D. was raining答案:B,解析:came to a stop“停止”the night before“前一个晚上“for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为 B。18. -He seems _ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. to be terrible答案:B
14、,解析:seem+ 形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为 B. even 修饰形容词/副词比较级。19. -Would you like _ some fruit?-No thanks. I dont feel like _ anything now.A. to have, to eat B. having, to eat C. having, eating D. to have, 答案:D,解析:eating would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.C .而 feel like +名词/动名词,表示 “觉得好像.”
15、答案为 D。20. -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food. -Im glad you are _.A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving答案:B,解析: enjoy yourself “玩得高兴“ 表示感情的 love,like 一般不用于进行时。C 与题意不符合。答案是 B。21. -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros-Oh, _ letter “s shou
16、ld be doubled like this “across. A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the答案:D,解析:本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s 的读音为/es/, 为元音发音。应用 “an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用“the“, 答案为 D.22. -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much.- Let me have a try. So _.A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it答案:B,
17、解析:同第 7 题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而 write 要用 do/does 替代,pen为单数,所以答案是 B。23. -The smell in the room is really terrible.-You said it. Lets keep all the windows _ .A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open答案:B,解析: keep+ 宾语+ 形容词 “使.保持某状态“ keep+宾语+动词 ing 形式,也表示“ 使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好
18、,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是 B。24. -_ the Internet _ in your school?-Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 答案:A,解析:根据句意,internet 是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为 A。25. -Do you often get on-line?-Yes. I _ most of my time on it .Its a good way to kill time.
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