湖北省2020届高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题202001160379.doc
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1、2020届高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C
2、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。A【2019届湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟高三第一次模拟考试】Here are some fancy items highly recommended to you to enrich or improve your daily life.Beauty of mushroomsArtist and photographer Jill Bliss will change your view of mushrooms with her photos, which you can find at http:/bit.ly/mushroomp
3、hotos. Bliss arranges mushrooms and other objects she sees in nature almost like bunches of flowers.Out in the StormAll the components of great pop music exciting songwriting, a commanding singer, and a band that plays with total commitment are there and shining like diamonds on Waxahatchees new alb
4、um, Out in the Storm. In whats turning out to be a very impressive year for female bandleaders, writer/singer Katie Crutchfield and her rocking all-female band are experiencing one success after another.CircaIf youre tired from your international flight, trying to remember if the kids will still be
5、awake for your call or to schedule a conference call for work, the app Circa can help you keep track of time in different time zones of the world. Itll give you one less thing to worry about. The app is $3.99 for iOS and free for Android users.Their FinestThe movie Their Finest, set during World War
6、 , centers on the film division of the British Ministry of Information, where Catrin Cole (Gemma Arterton) is employed, making movies that appeal to women. Film critic Peter Rainer writes that “the films best comic character is Ambrose Hilliard performed with plenty of playful fun by that great scen
7、e-stealer Bill Nighy.” Their Finest is available on DVD and Blu-ray.21. What do we know about Katie Crutchfields band?A. It performs folk music.B. Its target audience is women.C. It is an overnight success.D. Its members are female.22. What is the main function of the app Circa?A. To tell world time
8、 across different places.B. To record users important meetings.C. To remind users of international calls.D. To recommend overseas flights to users.23. Which of the following is one of the characters in the movie Their Finest?A. Gemma Arterton.B. Ambrose Hilliard.C. Peter Rainer.D. Bill Nighy.B【2019年
9、辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校高三一模】A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend a bear.The child went missing on January 22. He was playing with fr
10、iends at his grandmothers house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned home but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search and rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two d
11、ays went by and still no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. They pulled him out of some briar. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers that he had hung
12、 out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his “friend”.Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. However, the sheriff said, “He did say he had a friend
13、in the woods that was a bear that was with him.”Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, federal police and members of the military. Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped.His mother Brittany Hathaway tal
14、ked with reporters from a local news agency and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. “We just want to tell everybody that were very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and hes good,” said his mother. “He is good, he is up and talking. Hes alread
15、y asked to watch Netflix. So, hes good ”24. When did Casey get lost?A. On January 24.B. After a 911 call.C. Before his playmates came.D. After he left his grandmothers house.25. What can we know about the boy?A. He survived with the help of a bear.B. The rescuers rescued him from a bear.C. Someone o
16、ffered key information to find him.D. He was eventually found by officer Hughes.26. Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph?A. To report the detailed situation.B. To show her gratitude and relief.C. To invite everyone to watch her child.D. To appreciate searchers and the bear.27. Where is
17、this text most likely from?A. A news report.B. A guidebook.C. A diary.D. An advertisement.C【2019年广东省化州市高考一模英语试题】Nature is like a great magician, performing wonders on Earth. One of them is the Amazon rainforest, the worlds largest and home to millions of plants and animals. Nicknamed “the lungs of o
18、ur planet”, it generates about one-fifth of Earths oxygen. However, this wonderful natural wonder is currently in danger.Thousands of fires have broken out in Brazil, endangering much of the rainforest. These blazes have lasted several weeks and are believed to be the “most intense” in almost a deca
19、de, according to BBC News.The Amazon has seen a large number of fires in 2019. Between January and August, there were over 74,000 fires the highest number since 2013, the BBC reported.Forest fires are common during the dry season, which runs from July to October. They are usually caused by natural e
20、vents, such as lightning strikes. However, most of the fires this year are believed to be caused by farmers, who use fire as a traditional part of tropical agriculture to clean land, reported CNN.The disaster has raised concern around the world. The Amazon rainforest is important for preventing clim
21、ate change, said the BBC, absorbing millions of tons of carbon annually. When trees are cut down or burned, the rainforests capacity(能力)to absorb carbon is reduced.Brazilian climate expert Carlos Nobre told Reuters hes worried. If more than 20 percent of the ecosystem is destroyed, the Amazon rainfo
22、rest could reach a tipping point(临界点)where the thick jungle will turn into a tropical savannah(大草原).Nobre warned that it is not far off, with between 15 and 17 percent of the rainforest having already been destroyed.The Brazilian government has sent soldiers to fight the fires. Many people have offe
23、red their support and called for recovery efforts. For example, Tim Cook, CEO of Apple, said he wanted to donate money and US Actor Leonardo DiCaprios environmental charity, Earth Alliance, created a donation fund to help deal with the crisis.The public are also encouraged to donate to charities con
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