电线电缆和软线参考标准bwkm.docx

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1、电线电缆缆和软线线参考标准准REFEERENNCESSTANNDRDDFORRELEECTRRICAALWIREESCAABLEESANND FFLEXXIBLLE CCORDDSUL15581-20001上海电缆缆研究所所电线电电缆信息息中心前言A：本标标准包含含美国保保险商实实验所（UUL）产产品的跟跟踪服务务时涉及及的产品品基本要要求，些些产品受受下列条条文的限限制，且且处于本本标准适适用范围围之内。这这些要求求是以可可信的工工程原理理，研究究成果。试试验数据据和现场场经验以以及对制制造安装装和使用用的问题题的评估估为依据据而制定定的。这这些依据据来自向向制造商商，用户户检验机机构以及及

2、其它具具有专业业经验的的人员咨咨询或是是从他们们处获的的情报。上述对产产品的要要求可能能由于经经验丰富富的研究究人员深深入而必必须或是是有必要要进行修修订。B：满足足本标准准对产品品的要求求是制造造商产品品继续获获得ULL认证的的条件之之一。C：符合合本标准准条文的的产品如如果经检检验发现现还具有有其它有有损于本本标准的的安全水水平的性性能，则则不一定定认为符符合本标标准。D：采用用本标准准规定不不同的材材料制成成的产品品或是具具有与本本标准规规定不同同的结构构的产品品，可按按本标准准的要求求的含义义进行检检验和测测试，如如果性能能基本相相同，则则认为该该产品符符合本标标准。E：ULL按其宗宗

3、旨履行行职能时时，不为为制造商商或是任任何一方方担当或或开脱责责任。UUL的意意见和调调查结果果是代表表一种充充分考虑虑到ULL标准制制定时实实际运行行的必要要限制和和工艺水水平专业业性评定定，ULL对此不不负任何何责任。如如果因使使用，解解释ULL标准或或是其它它依据而而造成的的损失包包括重大大损失，UUL不负负任何责责任和义义务。F：本UUL标准准规定的的许多试试验本身身具有一一定的危危险性，因因此在做做些试验验时应采采取恰当当的人员员和设备备防护措措施。导引1：范围围1.1本本标准包包含橡皮皮绝缘电电线电缆缆（ULL44）热热塑性料料绝缘电电线电缆缆（ULL83）软线装置置线（UUL62

4、2）和用用户引入入电缆（UUL8554）等等标准对对于导体体，绝缘缘，护套套及其它它护层的的要求细细则以及及对于试试样制备备。样品品选取，温温度处理理和测量量与计算算方法的的要求细细则。本本标准的的条文也也被其它它标准所所引用。1. 2对于特特定型号号的电线线电缆或或软线的的专用材材料、结结构、性性能和标标志的要要求，载载于相应应的成品品电缆标标准中，本本参考标标准不包包含这些些内容。13如如果本标标准的某某条文不不适用的的话，则则相应的的成品电电缆的标标准记载载和规定定了适用用的条文文。2：测量量单位21本本标准的的每项数数值要求求附了以以美国惯惯用的英英寸/磅磅单位表表示以外外，还以以公制

5、单单位（实实用SII制和惯惯用公制制单位）表表示，以以命得该该项要求求可以方方便地用用于采用用各种公公制单位位的国家家。一项项要求无无论采用用英制单单位或公公制单位位，应得得出相同同（虽然然不是严严格等同同）的结结果。一一项采用用公制单单位的要要求应使使用以公公制单位位校准的的设备。 3：用用语说明明31本本标准中中采用的的“电缆标标准”这一用用语，指指任何引引用本参参考标准准（ULL15881）的的成品电电线、电电缆或软软线的标标准。导体1080000系系列铝合合金导体体的要求求1011本节要要求适用用于采用用80000系列列电工级级铝合金金的退火火或半退退火铝线线。允许许的合金金导体为为6

6、44/0AAWG实实心导体体和122AWGG20000kkcmiil圆绞绞合导体体和压缩缩/压紧紧绞合导导体。1022导线应应由符合合ASTTM BB 8000-994的注注册80000系系列电工工级铝合合金制成成。导体体直径和和截面应应符合本本标准220节。导导体直流流电阻应应符合本本标准330节。1033成品导导线的回回火度应应为退火火（-OO）或半半退火（-H1XX）或（-H2XX）。成成品绞合合导体（作作为整体体或以从从成品导导体中取取出的单单线做试试验）和和成品实实心导体体的抗张张强度和和伸长率率（见表表10.1注bb），如如果采用用ASTTM BB 5557-994所述述试验设设备

7、和方方法以11in/minn或255mm/minn的分离离速度做做拉力试试验时，应应符合表表10.1表10.1 880000系列铝铝合金实实心和绞绞合导体体的机械械性能回火度抗张强度度10inn或2500mm的的伸长率率b退火(-O)半退火：(-H11x)和(-H2xx)所有试样样:11255027550 11bf/in22或78119MNN/m22或7757718996N/cm22或7.9111.993kggf/mmm2从成品绞绞合导体体中取出出的金属属线(单线线)18677544225 11bf/in22或129.300MN/m2或12877630550N/cm22或1333 kggf F

8、F/mmm2所有其它它试样:18500035000bff/inn2或12824MMN/mm2或12755524113N/cm22或13.0012.446 kkgf /mmm2实心导体体：至少100.0%绞合导体体：至少100.0%实心导体体：至少100.0%绞合导体体：至少100.0%实心导体体：至少100.0%绞合导体体：至少100.0%a为了确确定是否否符合表表列的极极限值，在在采用AASTMM B5557-94所所述的设设备和步步骤以11in/minn或25mmm/miin的速速度对试试样做试试验后，试试验结果果应按如如下方法法四舍五五入：1） 每个抗张张强度计计算值应应四舍五五入至11

9、00 1bff/inn2或1MMN/mm2或699N/ccm2或0.07kkgf/mm22。2） 每个伸长长率值应应按ASSTM E 229-993a所所述的方方法四舍舍五入至至0.55%。b应采用用未绞合合前的金金属线，从从绞合导导体中取取出的金金属线或或绞合导导体整体体做试验验以确定定绞合导导体是否符合合伸长率率要求。11铜包包铝导体体的要求求1111本条（111.11）要求求适用于于铜包铝铝导体。铜铜包铝导导体应由由铜包铝铝杆接制制而成。铜铜包层应应与铝芯芯在冶金金学上结结合，应应占据实实心导体体的截面面或绞合合导体的的每根金金属线（单单线）的的截面的的10%以上，且且应同心心包覆铝铝芯

10、。铜铜包层的的厚度不不得小于于实心导导体或金金属线（单单线）直直径的22.566%，采采用显微微镜观察察圆绞合合或圆实实心导体体的经过过抛光的的正截面面进行测测定。对对于成品品铜包铝铝导体来来说，如如果作为为整体来来做试验验或采用用从成品品绞合铜铜包铝导导体上取取出的金金属线（单单线）或或成品实实心铜包包铝导体体的金属属线做试试验的话话，抗张张强度不不得大于于20 00001bff/inn2或1338000N/ccm2或144kgff/mmm2，试样样以ASSTM B 5566-93（RR19998）所所述的速速度并采采用该标标准规定定的设备备和步骤骤做试验验。同一一试样的的伸长率率对于110

11、inn或2500mm长长度来说说不得小小于155%。20导体体直径和和截面表20.1导体外形形尺寸导体规格实心导体体直径导体截面面标称值最小值标称值aa最小值bb最大值cc最小值dd0.988标称值值a0.977标称值值bmil mmmil(0.998标称) mmmmil(1.001标称) mmmmil(0.998标称) mmmcmill mmm2cmill mmm2cmill mmm23010.000.25549.80.244910.110.25579.90.25511000.05507980.04497-2911.330.288711.110.288211.440.299011.220.2

12、8841280.066471250.06633-2812.660.322012.330.322112.770.322312.550.31181590.088041250.07790-2714.220.366113.990.355314.330.366314.110.35582020.10021980.1000-2615.990.400415.660.399616.110.400915.770.39992530.12282480.1226-2517.990.455517.550.444418.110.466017.770.45503200.16623140.1559-2420.110.51111

13、9.770.500020.330.511619.990.50064040.20053960.20013920.19992322.660.577422.110.566122.880.577922.440.56685110.25595010.25544960.25512225.330.644324.880.633025.660.655025.000.63356400.32246270.31186210.31142128.550.722427.990.700928.880.733228.220.71178120.41127960.40047880.40002032.000.811331.440.79

14、9832.330.822031.770.8005102000.5119100000.50099890.50031935.990.911235.220.899436.330.922235.550.9002129000.6553126440.6441125110.63331840.331.02239.551.00040.771.03339.331.011162000.8223158880.8007157110.79981745.331.15544.441.13345.881.16644.881.144205001.044200991.022198991.0111650.881.29949.881.

15、26651.331.30050.331.288258001.311252881.28825.0031.2771557.111.45556.001.42257.771.47756.551.444326001.655319551.622316221.6001464.111.63362.881.60064.771.64463.551.611411002.088402882.044398772.0221372.001.83370.661.79972.771.85571.337.811518002.633507662.588502552.5551280.882.05579.222.01181.662.0

16、7780.002.033653003.311639993.244634443.2111190.772.30088.992.26691.662.33389.992.288823004.177806554.099798334.04410101.92.588899.992.5337102.92.6114100.92.56631038805.26611017725.1661006695.10039114.42.9006112.12.8447115.52.9334113.32.87781309906.63311282286.500-8128.53.2664125.93.1998129.83.299712

17、7.23.23311651108.36671618808.200-7144.33.6665141.43.5229145.73.7001142.93.633020822010.55520400410.334-6162.04.1115158.84.0334163.64.1555160.44.077426244013.33025711513.003-5181.94.6220178.34.5229183.74.6666180.14.577533099016.77732422816.443-4204.35.1889220.25.0885206.35.2440202.35.133841744021.115

18、40900520.773-3229.45.8227224.85.7110231.75.8885227.15.766852622026.66751566826.114-,2257.66.5443252.46.4111260.26.6009255.06.47776.477766366033.66265033332.995-1289.37.3448238.57.2001292.27.4222286.47.277583699042.44182011641.556-1/0324.98.2552318.48.0887328.18.3334321.78.1771105660053.449103448852.

19、442-2/0364.89.2666357.59.0880368.49.5337361.29.1774133110067.443130443866.008-3/0409.610.440401.410.220413.710.551405.510.33167880085.001164444483.331-4/046.0011.668450.811.445464.611.880455.411.5572116600107.22073368105.1-250kcmiil-250127245124.1-300-300152294149.0-350-350177343173.8-400-4002033921

20、98.6-450-450228441223.5500-500253490248.3-550-550279539273.1-600-600304588297.9-650-650329637322.8-700-700355686347.6-750-750380735372.4-800-800405784397.2-900-900456882446.9-10000-10000507980496.6-11000-1100055710788546.2-12000-1200060811766595.9-12500-1250063312255620.7-13000-1300065912744645.5-14

21、000-1400070913722695.2-15000-1500076014700744.9-16000-1600081115688794.5-17000-1700086116666844.2-17500-1750088717155869.0-18000-1800091217644893.8-19000-1900096318622943.5-20000-200001013319600993.1-a)该 栏的最最小值适适用于229-220AWWG单线线组成的的软线和和装置线线.除非非本标准准另有规规定,该该栏的最最小值也也适用实实心或是是绞尽脑脑绞合电电线电缆缆(无论论阐单线线规格如如何)b)

22、该栏栏目最小小值适用用于由336-330AWWG单线线组成的的软线和和装置线线C)这两两栏的数数值适用用于电缆缆准(主主要是电电力电缆缆)规定定导体最最大和最最小直径径的场合合,d)该栏栏目数值值适用于于电缆标标准仅规规定导体体最小直直径的场场合.表20.2圆形紧压压绞合导导体直径径导体规格圆形紧压压绞合导导体直径径标称值aa最小值bb最大值ccmilmmmil(0.998标称)mmmil(1.001标称)mm12AWWG0.08852.1660.08832.1110.08862.188110.09952.4110.09932.3660.09962.444100.10072.7220.1005

23、2.6770.10082.74490.12203.0550.18883.0000.12213.07780.13343.4000.13313.2330.13353.43370.15523.8660.14493.7880.15543.91160.16694.2990.16664.2220.17714.34450.19914.8550.18874.7550.19934.90040.21135.4110.20095.3110.21155.46630.23386.0220.23335.9222.4006.10020.26686.8110.26636.6880.27716.88810.29997.5990

24、.29937.4440.30027.6771/00.33368.5330.32298.3660.33398.6112/00.37769.5550.36689.3550.38809.6553/00.422310.7740.411510.5540.411510.5544/00.477512.0070.466611.8840.488012.119250kkcmiil0.522013.2210.511012.9950.522513.3343000.577014.4480.555914.2200.577614.6633500.611615.6650.600415.3340.622215.8804000.

25、655916.7740.644616.4410.666616.9924500.700017.7780.688617.4420.700717.9965000.733618.6690.722118.3310.744318.8875500.777519.6690.766019.3300.788319.8896000.811320.6650.799720.2240.822120.8856500.844521.4460.822821.0030.855321.6677000.877722.2280.855921.8820.888622.5507500.900823.0060.899022.6610.911

26、723.2298000.933823.8830.911923.3340.944724.0059000.999925.3370.977924.8871.000925.663100001.066026.9921.033926.3391.077127.220a)这两两栏的数数值适用用于电缆缆标准(主要是是电力电电缆)规规定导体体最大和和最小直直径的场场合.表20.3圆形压缩缩同心绞绞ASTTMB.C和DD类铝导导体,无无镀层铜铜导体和和镀层导导体直径径导体规格圆形紧压压绞合导导体直径径标称值aa最小值bb最大值ccmilmmmil(0.998标称)mmmil(1.001标称)mm14AWWG0.07

27、711.8000.07701.7990.07721.833130.08802.0330.07781.9880.08812.066120.08892.0330.07781.9880.08812.066110.10002.5440.09982.4990.10012.577100.11132.8770.11112.8220.11142.90090.12263.2000.12233.1220.12273.23380.14423.6110.13393.5330.14433.63370.15594.0550.15563.9660.16614.09960.17784.5220.17744.4220.1880

28、4.57750.20005.0880.19964.9880.20025.13340.22255.7220.22215.3110.22275.77730.25526.4000.24476.2770.25556.48820.28837.1990.27777.0440.28867.26610.32228.1880.31168.0330.32258.2661/00.36629.1990.35559.0220.36669.3002/00.400510.330.399710.0080.400910.3393/00.455611.660.444711.3350.466111.7714/00.511213.0

29、00.500212.7750.511713.113250kkcmiil0.555814.220.544713.8890.566414.3333000.611115.550.599915.2210.611715.6673500.666116.880.644816.4460.666819.9974000.700617.990.699217.5580.711318.1114500.744919.000.733418.6640.755619.2205000.788920.000.777319.6630.799720.2245500.822921.110.811220.6620.833721.22660

30、00.866622.000.844921.5560.877522.2236500.900122.990.888322.4430.911023.1117000.933523.770.911623.2270.944423.9987500.966824.660.944924.1100.977824.8848001.000025.440.988024.8891.011025.6659001.066026.991.033926.3391.077127.220100001.111728.441.099527.8811.122828.665110001.177329.881.155029.2211.1885

31、30.110120001.222531.111.200030.4481.233731.442125001.255031.881.222531.1121.266232.005130001.277532.441.255031.7751.288832.772140001.322333.661.299732.9941.333633.993150001.377034.881.344334.1111.388435.115160001.411535.991.388735.2231.422936.330170001.455937.111.433036.3321.477437.444175001.488037.

32、661.455036.8831.499537.997180001.500238.221.477237.3391.511738.553190001.544239.221.511138.3381.555739.555200001.588340.551.555139.4401.599940.661a)铝导导体用于于12AAWG-20000kccmill的规格格而不用用于144和133AWGG的规格格b)任何何情况直直压缩绞绞合导体体的直径径不得比比导体绞绞合生压压缩测定定的直径径小3%以上C)这两两栏的数数值适用用于电缆缆标准(主要是是电力电电缆)规规定导体体最大和和最小直直径的场场合.表20.3.

33、11圆形压缩缩同心绞绞ASTTMB类类铝导体体,无镀镀层铜导导体和镀镀层导体体直径导体规格圆形紧压压绞合导导体直径径标称值aa最小值bb最大值ccmilmmmil(0.998标称)mmmil(1.001标称)mm1AWGG0.31137.9550.30077.8000.31168.0331/00.35528.9440.34458.7660.35569.0442/00.399510.0030.38879.8330.399910.1133/00.444311.2250.433411.0020.444711.3354/00.499812.6650.488812.4400.500312.778250k

34、kcmiil0.544213.7770.533113.4490.544713.8893000.599415.0090.588214.7780.600015.2243500.644116.2280.622815.9950.644716.4434000.688517.4400.677117.0040.699217.5584500.722718.4470.711218.0080.733418.6645000.766619.4460.755119.0080.744419.6665500.800420.420.788820.0020.811220.6666000.844021.3340.822320.9900.844821.5546500.877422.2200.855721.7770.888322.4437000.900723.0040.888922.5580.911623.2277500.933923.8850.922023.3370.944824.0088000.966924.6610.955024.1130.977924.8879001.022826.1111.000725.5581.033826.337100001.088427.5531.066226.9971.099527.8811100