2022年中考英语阅读理解习题附答案 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -（ 1） Ifyou are studying English, the Language Study Fair 游 乐 会 that is beingheld this month willcertainly attract you. The fairis going on between the 28thand 30th of June at the National Education Centre. Itis held to answer allyour quest ions about self

2、-study no matter how your English is.The Language Study Fairgives a very good chance foryou tosee and to get allkinds ofinformationto help you improve the way you study. Over 350 producers ofeducational materials 材料willbe at the fair.Come along to this, and youwon twaste your money in the future on

3、materials that are out-of-date, or books th at you just don tneed. We ve got lots of differentthings foryou to see and hear. There willbe stands 展台showing differentkinds ofself-study textbooks and talks by educational speakers on the best ways tostudy by yourself. We re sure you ll also enjoy watchi

4、ngpeople using the latest computer programs to make studying E nglish alone so much easier. This is foryou to make good decisions about what tobuy. You can come to the fairfromnine thirtyto five.Tickets cost 5 each, or 3ifyou rea full -timestudent. Alltickets can be booked by ringingthe ticket hot l

5、ine. The number is 9847711.So, we hope to see you there.1. Who willgo to the Language Study Fair.2. What willattract those who go to the Language Study Fair .3. What willyou buy ifyou want to make studying English much easier. 4.What is the opening time of the fair.5. Howcan you get a ticketforthe f

6、air.（2） ） This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou. She studies in No.10Middle school. Her parents work there. They are both English teachers. They are form the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesn t like playing sports. She has one healthy hleaebpits: Sfohre9shours every

7、 night.Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jack Smith. He is 11 years old. He doesn t e He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day.He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit: He sleeps for 6 hours every night.66. How old is K

8、ate Smith.67. Where does Kate live.68. What does Kate like eating.69. What does Jack eat every day.70. How many hours does Jack sleep every night.（3） ） Answer the questions according to the following passage.It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part inpeoples lives. But, the

9、re is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to followthe most

10、re.cent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into ones room or house.However, some people insist that television is bad

11、rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their informationand entertainment from television that their abilityto read andwrite as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened.

12、 Even worse than that, vulgar庸俗的 advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their viewpoints badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is cert

13、ain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it isput that decides its value to society.66. What are people discussing nowadays.67. What are the advantages television has brought us .至少 2 点68. Why do some people think television is bad rather than good.69. It is the use

14、to which it is put that decides its value to society.70. Whats your opinion about television.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_（ 4） “Who did thi？s”asked Miss Green.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_There were 30 children in the classroom and all were trying to think about not only what they did, but also what our teach

15、er already knew.“ Who broke this window.” “ Uh, Oh. ” I thought. I was the one who broke the window with a football. I did not mean toitd.o I would be in a lot of trouble. How could I pay for a big window like that. I didnt want to put upmy hand. But I had to tell the truth. So, I put up my hand and

16、 told the teacher I broke the window.Miss Green went to the bookshelf and took down a book.“ I know how you like birds, Peter.” She said .“ Here is a book about birds and the book is you I will not punish you this time. But Peter, you should remember that I am rewarding（奖赏）you foryour honesty（诚恳） ,

17、not for breaking the window.”I couldnt believe it. The teacher didnt punish me and I was getting my very favorite book. Now, I可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_still use that book, and it always reminds me of 使Honesty is always best.56. Who broke the window.57. How many children were in the classroom.58. Wher

18、e did Miss Green take down the book.59. What was the book about.60. What can we learn from the story.我想起 the lesson my teacher taught me.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_（ 5） Gao Xiaosong, who is a famous musician, movie director and the writer of the famous songMy Deskmate, has been sent to jail监 狱 and will

19、 stay there for six months for drunk driving.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -“ I ve nothing to say for myself and I m willing to 惩be罚pu,ni”shehde said when he was standing in the court. “

20、 WhatI want to say is that I feel sorry forwhat I vedone. Ithought alcohol 酒 精 could bring me freedom but never realized drunk driving could take away others freedom. And nowI vleost my own freedombecause of drinking. I ll obey the new road safety rules and Iwant tobe a life-longvolunteer inpersuadi

21、ng劝告 others notto driveafter drinking.”Anyone who drives after drinking doesntht ink much of human life. If Gao had cared, hewould have left his car parked outside the restaurant and took a taxi home, and he would have thought about a road killer he would become. It s fair to say that his behavior c

22、an not be excused in modern society. Gao may not have killed anyone, but by choosing to drive a car while under theinfluence of alcohol, he and the large number of others who do the same have made the dangerous decision that may possibly hurt other people.76. What was the reason for Gao Xiaosong s b

23、eing jailed for six months.77. How did he feel for what he had done.78. Did he think he was wrong.79. If one drives after drinking, what may happen.80. What s your idea after reading this passage.（ 6） I love nature and I am very concerned 担忧的 that a lot of people are polluting the Earthwithout reali

24、zing it. Pollution ismade when somebody puts harmful things into the air, water or land. People should not pollute. When people pollute it hurts the people, the animal and the plant. When people put chemicals into the land, they go into our soil and into our water. When people and animals drink the

25、water it makes them sick. They may not realize it right away but finally they feelit. When chemicals get into the ground it affects the whole food chain食物链 - The insect,theanimal, the plant and the people are affected.When people cut down trees they reduce the amount数量 of oxygen 氧气 and they take awa

26、y homes for animals.Most people don t realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.If I could make laws, no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run onfuel然料 made from beans. When I grow up, I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees full of

27、animals. Please don t pollute.71. How are people polluting the Earth according to the passage.72. The underlined phrase harmful things include two things in the passageThey are .73. How are the people affected.74. Translate the underlined sentence Most people don trealize how cutting down trees hurt

28、s people and animals.75. What is a good earth like for the writer.（7） ） How do you get to school every day. By bike, bus or car. In Chongqing there will be 3, 000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just likeAmerican school buses: yellow with a big nose.In

29、 February 2022, the Chinese government announced the first standards标堆for school bussafety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the street.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to watch thestudents. If there are more than 40 students, two adults

30、 are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school bus

31、es in the country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver.The school bus is important in students everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually a cis

32、much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help theenvironment. A school bus saves a lot of gas汽 油because it can carry a lot of people.66. What color are the new school buses n Chongqing.67. When did the Chinese government announce the first standards for school bus saf

33、ety.68. How many adults are needed on a Chinese school bus if 45 kids are on it besides the driver.69. What do American kids usually do ont their school buses.70. Why is the school bus important in students every day lives.（8） ） Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and

34、 broke her leg. Soshe tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed拨打 a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she

35、 wasgoing to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “ Help.Help. ”F rom it Taylor thoughtsomething bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman s name and addr Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie onthe phone till the docto

36、rs arrived at Annie s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.57. Who answered the telephone.58. How did Taylor help Annie.59. Why did Annie write the letter to Taylor.（9） ） Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chos

37、en to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command 指挥 a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.Talking about high school, she said,“ I begallnkirnedasdoinfgbaooks about famous womenpilots. These women went and flew into dangerous plac

38、es. Their stories encouraged me.Eileen got a pilot s license and the following year she grad毕u业atedfrom university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.Eileen is not only an astronaut 宇航员 but also a wife and th

39、e mother of a young daughter.She has short curlyhair and friendlybrown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, whilethey were together in the air force空军.When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said,“ WhenI was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream

40、that I would be one of theastronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true.” 61. How many hours has Eileen flown.62. When did Eileen go into space.63. What does Eileen look like.64. Who did Eileen meet

41、in the air force.65. Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -【答案及解析】 （ 1）1. School students / English learners / Lovers ofEnglish. 由句子 “If youres

42、tudying English,the Language Study Fairthat bseing held this month willcertainlyattract you. ”可以推知：不论是同学仍是英语学习者和爱好者等 都会前往.2. Allkinds ofinformationon English learning / Educational materials / Differ ent kinds of self-study textbooks / Talks on the best ways to study by yourself / The latest compute

43、r programs to make studying Englishalone so much easier.依据短文其次段的大部分内容介绍“语言学习游乐会 ”的主要内容, 这些也是展现会上引人注目的内容.3. Differentkinds ofself-studytextbooks and the latest computer programs 依据短文内容估计自学课本和教学自学方法的电脑软件可以帮忙学习英语的人自己自学英语,提高自学英语的效率.4. Fromnine thirtyto fivebetween the 28th and 30th of June. 依据短文中的句子“The

44、fairis going on between the 28th and 30th ofJune. ”和句子 “ Youcan come可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_to the fairfromnine thirtyto five.可”知.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. Byringing/ Phone the tickethotline/ Bycalling9847711.依据短文中的句子 “All the tickets can be booked by ringingthe ticket hotline.The number is984 7711

45、. ”可以知道答案.答案： （ 2） 66. 13/ She is 13 years old.67. She lives in Guangzhou.68. She likes eating junk food.69. He eats fruit every day.70. He sleeps for 6 hours every night.答案： （ 3） 66.whether television does good or harm.67. Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follo

46、w the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. .68. Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems.69.它是由人们对电视的详细使用打算它对社会的价值的.70. Television has both advantages and disadvantages. Television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.The answer may be vari