2022年主谓一致练习题及答案 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_1. Three died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.A. hundreds peopleB. hundred peopleC. hundreds peoplesD. hundred peoples2. Either you or the president the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out3. I, who y

2、our close friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble.A. amB. isC. areD. be4. The Olympic Games in the year 2022 in Beijing of China, which known to us all.A. is to hold; isB. is to be held; wasC. are to hold; isD. are to be held; is5. There a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to s

3、weep up.A. were; itB. are; themC. was; itD. is; them6. Three million tons of coal every year in the city.A. is exploitedB. are exploitedC. had exploitedD. have exploited7. Stories of the Long March popular with the young people now.A. isB. wasC. areD. were8. Mathematics the language of science.A. ar

4、eB. are going to beC. isD. is to be9. Both rice and wheat grown in our country.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. either of your parents come to see you recently.A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is11. What the children in the mountain village need good books.A. isB. areC. haveD. has12. The whole family TV attentively

5、.A. are watchingB. is watchingC. is seeingD. are seeing13. Nothing but several glasses bought by my father the day before yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. would be14. At the bus stop a soldier and two young people on their way to the village.A. wereB. wasC. isD. sits15. If law and order , neith

6、er the citizen nor his family is safe.A. are not preservedB. is not preserved C. were preservedD. have not been preserved16. There little change in that middle school.A. haveB. hadC. have beenD. has been17. What such a sunset is strange to us all.A. going to be B. /C. isD. that18. Seventy-five perce

7、nt of the earth s surface with water.A. is coveredB. is coveringC. were coveredD. are covered19. The following some other mental diseases.A. beingB. areC. wasD. were20. Not only you but also I able to help him out.A. areB. isC. amD. weres history.21. “ The Kites” us a story of the kiteA. have toldB.

8、 tellsC. were toldD. was told可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_22. You and I twin sisters.A. wereB. areC. isD. am23. A teacher of English and class teacher us something about volunteer workers.A. are tellingB. is tellingC. are given D. were given24. Thousands of tons of rubbish over a large period of time.A.

9、rots awayB. rot awayC. has rotted awayD. are rotted away25. Mayor as well as volunteer workers the newly-built stadium.A. is cleaningB. are cleaningC. were cleaningD. have cleaned26. Many a student something about Abraham Lincoln.A. have knownB. knowsC. is knownD. are known27. The defence works buil

10、t long ago to keep the enemy away.A. wereB. has beenC. had beenD. was28. “ Have you all studied the passageUsing the Mind against Disease ？” “ . ”A. Nobody of us hasB. Nobody of us haveC. None of us hasD. None of us did29. A group of Italian soldiers quickly towards their position.A. were advancingB

11、. were advancedC. was advancingD. advancing30. Everyone, men and women, old and young sports and games.A. is enjoyB. were enjoyingC. enjoysD. enjoy1.解析：选B. hundred 一词前面有详细数词修饰时不加-s2. 解析：选 D.当 eitheror 连接两个并列主语时,句子的谓语动词在人称和数上和后一个主语保持一样.“ be+不定式”表示按方案或支配将要发生的动作.3. 解析：选A. who为引导定语从句的关系代词,其先行词是I , 所以谓语动

12、词要用am.4. 解析：选 D. 主语 the Olympic Games意为：奥运会,谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式.后半部分为 which 引导的非限制情定语从句,其谓语动词要用单数形式.5.解析：选C. there be 句型中 be 动词的单复数取决于其后的主语,a lot of rubbish 不行数名词 ,因此后面谓语动词要用单数.6. 解析：选A.主语为 coal, 是不行数名词.依据题意,此处要用被动语态.7. 解析：选A.主语 Stories of the Long March是书名,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式.8. 解析：选C. 此处 mathematics 为学科名词,

13、作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式.9. 解析：选B. both-and- 连接两个并列主语时,句子的谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式.10.解析：选C. either 是主语部分的中心词,助动词要与either 要数上保持一样.11.解析：选 B. what 引导的主语从句作主语时,谓语动词要依据后面的名词的数来打算,此处要用非第三人称单数形式.12.解析：选A.此处指：家里的各个成员,所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式.13. 解析：选 A.此处 nothing 句子的主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式.14. 解析：选 A.此句为倒装句,句子的主语是a soldier and two y

14、oung people.15. 解析：选 B. 此处主语law and order指的是同一个概念,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式.16. 解析：选 D.此处 there be 结构中的主语little change 是不行数名词.17. 解析：选 C. 本句是主语从句,缺谓语,所以要用第三人称单数形式.18. 解析：选 A.本句缺谓语,主语percent 后面是不行数名词,所以要用第三人称单数形式.19. 解析：选 B. 本句的表语是复数形式,所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形.20.解析：选C. 依据就近一样性原就,谓语用am.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_21. 解析：

15、选 B. 本句的主语是书名,从整体考虑,谓语是第三人称单数形.22. 解析：选 B. 用 and 连接两个并列主语时,谓语用非第三人称单数形.23.解析：选B. 本句主语是同一个人,谓语用第三人称单数形式.24.解析：选B. 本句主语是tons, 是复数形式,rot 是不及物动词,不行用被动形式.25.解析：选A.本句主语 Mayor 是单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式.26. 解析：选 B.主语 many a student 意思是复数,形式是单数.谓语动词要用第三人称单数形.27. 解析：选 D.主语 works是集合名词, 当成整体考虑, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数形.Long ago表示

16、过去 .28. 解析：选 C. 由于问句是完成时态,答句要用完成时态回答,另外主语不行用nobody of us. 29.解析：选A.主语 a group of 在本句中表示详细每个人.30. 解析：选 C. 本句主语是不定代词everyone,为单数主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形.1. Taking pictures very interesting.A. is B. are C. to beD. be2. the bad news made him cry.A. Hear B. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing 3. a desert had always bee

17、n a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed 4.Before he came , I d finished th_e w_h_ole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy to popular music at night.A. to listen B. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen 6.We are consideri

18、ng a trip around the island.A. takeb. to takeC. to be takingD. taking7.I hope you don t mind at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my looking C. I lookingD. my to look8.When a man s heart stops , he dAie.st.o beat B. beating C. beat D. beatenI. can t he_lp he is still alive. A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD.

19、 thought of 10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleepingD to drinking11. It goes without that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. we are looking forward our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall

20、 see 13.He spent a lot of money books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought 14.The silkworm is an insect worth .A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_15. She went out without good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16. The curious student kept

21、on questions.A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked 17.He is such a strange person; there s what he ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown 18.When she heard the bad news, she burst .A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street witho

22、ut the light to turn green.A. waitingB/ to waitC. waiting forD. to wait for20. Scientists succeed protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21.I became after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22.I felt by his interest in my new invention.A. e

23、ncourageB to encourageC. was encouragedD. encouraged23. He sat there a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don t wake up the chilAd. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepy25.A proverb goes: A stone gathers no mAo. srosllB. ro.llingC. rolledD. rolls 26.The heavy rain kept us for two hours.A. wai

24、t B. waited C. waiting D. to wait27.I found a dog over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleep D. sleeping 29.Jack saw a woman near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing 30.They got their car

25、at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying 32. our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. Carrying C. Carried D.

26、Carry33. my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish 34. the door unlocked, I went in.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35. a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Was36

27、. carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed 37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly .A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when on the highway.A. you driving B. are driving C. driving D. you were driving39. If , I will go to the

28、 party tonight.A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited 40.Thousands of products from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make 41.Engines are machines power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing 42.During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and so

29、me .A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss43Weather , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permit B. permits C. permitted D. permitting 44.The vacation over , the students came back to school.A. is B. are C. was D. being45. , we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun ha

30、ving setD. Being the sun set. 46. the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47. the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been toldD. Have told48. The United States has developed into a modern natio

31、n in a very short time with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49. When you find something in your writing that needs , you should mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting 50.None of us objected to George to the birthday party.A. i

32、nviteB. inviting C. have invited D. invitedACCCBDBBAD CBBBC BADCDADBCBCBCDB BBAACCCCDA BCDDC DCDDBPart 3.Change the following sentences into passive voice .1.Many people speak English. 2.She wrote the letter.3. He will water the flowers in the afternoon.4. The policeman has caught the thieves. 5.The

33、 workers are preparing the watches.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -6.He was cleaning his room when I entered the house. 7.Some one has broken the window.8.I have been watering the flowers

34、.9.She had learnt 2022 English words by the end of last month. 10.Last night they had been watching a film when the telephone rang. 11.He was going to learn another foreign language.12. She was to plant some trees in the yard.13. By ten o clock this evening I shall have received my lessons. 14.She a

35、sked him some questions.15. Mother bought me a new coat.16. They asked the teacher to explain the questions again. 17.My English teacher made us copy the words for five times. 18.People looked down upon him because he is a liar.19. We must take care of our parents when they are old.20. The story int

36、erested me.Part.2.Please fill in the blanks with the right tense of the words given.1.He takea walk in the park every morning. 2.He seldom goto the cinema.3.The sun rise in the east. 4.It snows a great deal here in winter.5.She will be happy when she hearthe news.6.I shall give the letter to him as

37、soon as I seehim.7. There go the bell.8. There comethe taxi.9. Listen . Someone knockat the door. 10.She reada novel these days.11.John comehere next Friday. 12.She always speakill of others 13.Mary constantly laughat him.14.John always think of others. 15-20 判定正误可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载